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South Africa Ruling

Eastern Cape High Court, Mthatha

Wakeni v Pan Africanist Congress of Azania and Others (1222/2009) [2014] ZAECMHC 37 (30 October 2014)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that there was merit in granting leave to appeal on the grounds relating to the reinstatement of the applicant as councillor and the award of emoluments, as well as the costs order against the fourth respondent. The court clarified that once leave to appeal is granted, the original order is automatically suspended pending the outcome of the appeal, making any application for leave to execute unnecessary. The application for leave to appeal was therefore granted on the specified grounds.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal against the order delivered on 25 March 2010 is granted.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal against the order of this Court delivered on 25 March 2010 is hereby granted.

02

Material facts

Parties

Dalakuthethuwa Wakeni

Applicant Counsel: Adv S Cole

Pan Africanist Congress of Azania

Respondent Counsel: Mr S Mgxaji

Lehlape Mphahlele

Respondent

Sisa Mabuya

Respondent

Intsikia Yethu Municipality

Respondent

Nosiphiwo Gloria Giyose

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment Delivered on 25 March 2010.

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant contends that the order reinstating him as councillor was erroneous because the swearing in of the fifth respondent was not set aside and no prayer for reinstatement was sought in the notice of motion. He further argues that the order for emoluments and costs against the fourth respondent was made despite no fault being found against it.
Respondent
The respondent argues that the court erred in ordering reinstatement and emoluments for the applicant without setting aside the swearing in of the fifth respondent and without any fault attributed to the fourth respondent. The respondent also submits that the costs order against the fourth respondent was inappropriate as no prayer for costs was sought against it.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 49(11) Uniform Rules of Court

    Granting leave to appeal suspends the operation of the judgment pending the outcome of the appeal.

  2. 02

    Standard principles of costs in South African civil procedure

    A party should not be ordered to pay costs unless fault or grounds for such an order are established.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that there was merit in granting leave to appeal on the grounds relating to the reinstatement of the applicant as councillor and the award of emoluments, as well as the costs order against the fourth respondent. The court clarified that once leave to appeal is granted, the original order is automatically suspended pending the outcome of the appeal, making any application for leave to execute unnecessary. The application for leave to appeal was therefore granted on the specified grounds.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted confusion regarding the application for leave to execute, stating that such an application is redundant once leave to appeal is granted.
  • The judge expressed that the costs order against the fourth respondent may have been inappropriate given the absence of fault.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal against the order delivered on 25 March 2010 is granted.

  • The application for leave to appeal against the order of this Court delivered on 25 March 2010 is hereby granted.

Source and reliance status

Eastern Cape High Court, Mthatha

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Eastern Cape High Court, Mthatha

Ruling

[2014] ZAECMHC 37

NOT REPORTABLE

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

EASTERN CAPE, MTHATHA

Case no: 1222/2009

Date heard: 11.3.2014

Date delivered: 30.10.2014

In the matter between:

DALAKUTHETHUWA

WAKENI

Applicant

vs

THE

PAN AFRICANIST CONGRESS OF AZANIA First

Respondent

LEHLAPE

MPHAHLELE

Second Respondent

SISA

MABUYA

Third Respondent

INTSIKIA

YETHU

MUNICIPALITY

Fourth Respondent

NOSIPHIWO

GLORIA

GIYOSE

Fifth Respondent

JUDGMENT ON

APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

TSHIKI J:

[1] In my judgment on the 25th March 2010, I granted an order in the following terms:

[1.1] The first respondent’s conduct terminating membership of applicant as its member and councillor representing it in fourth respondent’s council is hereby reviewed and set aside.

[1.2] The applicant is hereby re-instated as a councillor of the first respondent with all the emoluments due to him from the time that he was removed as councillor by virtue of his councillorship.

[1.3] The respondents are ordered to pay costs of this application jointly and severally the one paying the other to be absolved.

[2] Applicant, the fourth respondent herein, has appealed against the judgment on the following grounds which are:

[2.1] That the Court erred in ordering reinstatement of applicant as Councillor of the fourth respondent, without setting aside the swearing in of the fifth respondent by fourth respondent as its councillor and when no prayer for re-instatement was sought in the notice of motion.

[2.2] That the Court erred in re-instating applicant’s emoluments from the time he was removed as councillor when no fault at all is found against the fourth respondent.

[2.3[ That the Court erred by overlooking a fact that fourth respondent has been paying fifth respondent as first respondent’s councillor from the date of her being sworn in as such.

[2.3] That the Court ordered the fourth respondent to pay costs of the application when no fault was found against the fourth respondent and more so that no prayer for costs was sought against the fourth respondent.

[3] I do not have a problem in granting the application for leave to appeal on the first two grounds proposed by Mr Cole for the applicant. I, however, do not understand the applicant’s order sought which reads “that the application for leave to execute in terms of Rule 49(11) be dismissed with costs.” I say so, because it follows that once the Court grants leave to appeal herein, the order granted by the Court in favour of the respondent is automatically suspended pending the outcome of the appeal.

[4] In the result, I hereby grant the following order:

[4.1] The application for leave to appeal against the order of this Court delivered on the 25th March 2010 is hereby granted.

_____

P.W.

TSHIKI

JUDGE

OF THE HIGH COURT

Counsel for the applicant : Adv S Cole

Instructed by

: Messrs Zepe & Co

c/o V.V. Msindo & Associates

MTHATHA

Counsel for the respondent : Mr S Mgxaji

Instructed by

: Mgxaji & Co Inc

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Rule 49(11) Uniform Rules of Court

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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