WBHO Construction Limited v Competition Commission and Another; In re: Competition Commission v WBHO Construction Limited and Another (CR162Oct15/ARI187Dec16) [2017] ZACT 51; [2017] 2 CPLR 903 (CT) (8 August 2017)
The Tribunal found that the annexures to Group Five's Corporate Leniency Policy application and the transcript of the first meeting between the Commission and Group Five were generated in contemplation of litigation and under the direction of the Commission. The Commission's affidavit explained that these documents were prepared for its use in prosecuting cartel conduct, and their proximity in time to the leniency application supported this. The Tribunal accepted the Commission's explanation and applied the principle that privilege attaches to documents produced for litigation, not merely those authored with litigation in mind. The Tribunal rejected WBHO's argument that the Commission's...
- Citation
- [2017] ZACT 51
- Parties
- Applicant: WBHO Construction Limited; Respondent: Competition Commission; Respondent: Group Five Construction Limited
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 8 August 2017
- Case Number
- CR162Oct15/ARI187Dec16
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Application / Application to Compel Discovery of Documents Claimed as Privileged
- Outcome
- Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
- Judges
- Andreas Wessels, Mondo Mazwai, Enver Daniels
- Legal Topics
- Litigation Privilege, Corporate Leniency Policy, Discovery of Documents, Cartel Conduct, Administrative Penalty
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
WBHO Construction Limited
Applicant
Competition Commission
Respondent
Group Five Construction Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Application / Application to Compel Discovery of Documents Claimed as Privileged
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the annexures to Group Five's Corporate Leniency Policy application are protected by litigation privilege.
- 2 Whether the transcript of the first meeting between the Commission and Group Five as leniency applicant is protected by litigation privilege.
- 3 Whether the Commission's claim of privilege amounts to prohibited docket privilege.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the annexures to Group Five's Corporate Leniency Policy application and the transcript of the first meeting between the Commission and Group Five were generated in contemplation of litigation and under the direction of the Commission. The Commission's affidavit explained that these documents were prepared for its use in prosecuting cartel conduct, and their proximity in time to the leniency application supported this. The Tribunal accepted the Commission's explanation and applied the principle that privilege attaches to documents produced for litigation, not merely those authored with litigation in mind. The Tribunal rejected WBHO's argument that the Commission's...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- No order is made as to costs.
Full Case Text
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