Welverdiend Community v Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform and Another (LCC245/2009) [2018] ZALCC 13 (23 July 2018)
The application for leave to appeal is refused because the order dismissing the point in limine is not appealable, as it is not final, does not dispose of any issues, and is not definitive of the rights of the parties. Furthermore, after considering all submissions, the court finds that there are no reasonable...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] ZALCC 13
- Parties
- Applicant: Welverdiend Community; Respondent: Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform; Respondent: AmaHlubi Traditional Council
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- LCC 245/2009
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- MP Canca, SP Hlahane
- Legal Topics
- Restitution of Land Rights Act, Leave to Appeal, Locus Standi, Costs Order
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Welverdiend Community
Applicant
Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform
Respondent
AmaHlubi Traditional Council
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the order dismissing the point in limine regarding locus standi is appealable.
- 2 Whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the dismissal of the point in limine.
- 3 Whether the applicant should be ordered to pay costs for the application for leave to appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The application for leave to appeal is refused because the order dismissing the point in limine is not appealable, as it is not final, does not dispose of any issues, and is not definitive of the rights of the parties. Furthermore, after considering all submissions, the court finds that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal, as another court would not reach a different conclusion. No special circumstances exist to warrant a deviation from the usual cost order, so no costs are awarded.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
49 paragraphs
IN THE LAND CLAIMS COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
HELD AT RANDBURG
CASE NO.: LCC 245/2009
In the matter between:
WELVERDIEND COMMUNITY
Applicant
Concerning:
Welverdiend 266 KP, Roodeblom 247 KP, De Paarl 2436 KP and
Langverwacht 264 KP
and
THE MINISTER OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND
LAND REFORM
First Respondent
AMAHLUBI TRADITIONAL COUNCIL Second Respondent
Heard: 12 July 2018
Judgment delivered: 23 July 2018
JUDGMENT
CANCA AJ
INTRODUCTION
[1] The applicant applies for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal against the whole of the judgment and order of this Court granted on 22 May 2018.
[2] The Court dismissed a point in limine, raised by the applicant, that the second respondent did not have the necessary locus standi to participate in an action in which the applicant claimed the restitution of rights in certain land in terms of the provisions of the Restitution of Land Rights Act, 22 of 1994 (“the Act”).
[3] The application is opposed by both respondents who contend that the Court’s order is not appealable as it is not final in effect, does not dispose of any of the issues and is not definitive of the rights of the parties. Reliance for their opposition is placed on Zweni v Minister of Law and Order 1993 (1) SA 523 (A) at 532I – 533B which sets out the attributes a judgment or order must have for it to be appealable. See also FirstRand Bank Limited t/a First National Bank v Makaleng [2016] ZASCA 169 para 15 and Cilliers & Others v Ellis & Another (200/2016) [2017] ZASCA 13 at para 17.
[4] The majority of the grounds of appeal set out in the notice of appeal pertain to issues in respect of which reasoned findings are set out in the judgment. It is accordingly not necessary to traverse these here.
[5] Apart from the submissions by the respondents, set out above, with which I agree, the application also fails the test for the grant of leave to appeal. This is so, because, having carefully considered all the submissions of counsel for the applicant and the respondents, I am of the view that another court would not come to a finding different from mine. This being so, there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal and leave to appeal is accordingly refused. See the test for the grant of leave to appeal set out in section 17 of the Superior Court Act, 10 of 2013 and The Mont Chevaux Trust v Tina Goosen & 18 Others LCC 14R/2014 at para 6.
[6] Mr. Siyo, for the second respondent, submitted that the applicant should be mulcted with the costs of this application. No reasons were furnished as to why the Court should deviate from the normal principle pertaining to costs in this Court. I can find no special
circumstances in this matter that warrant deviation from this Court’s view on costs.
[7] In the result, the following order is made:
The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
No order as to costs.
_____________________
MP Canca
Acting Judge, Land Claims Court
I agree
______________________
SP Hlahane
Assessor
Appearances:
For the applicant
Advocate TM Malatji
Instructed by
Ledwaba Mazwai Attorneys, Pretoria.
For the first respondent
Advocate L Gumbi
Instructed by
State Attorney, Pretoria.
For the second respondent
Advocate L Siyo
Instructed by
Makaula Zilwa Inc., Sandton.