Wheeler and Others v Van Rensburg and Others (J1643/98) [1999] ZALC 117 (29 July 1999)
The evidence established that Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC was the applicant's true employer, and the initial citation of individual respondents was a result of confusion caused by both the respondents' statutory contravention and the applicant's attorneys' lack of diligence. Substitution of the correct respondent was appropriate and would not prejudice the parties, as the evidence and pleadings would remain substantially the same. However, the applicant's attorneys failed to properly investigate and amend the citation at an earlier stage, resulting in wasted costs. The court exercised its discretion to order that the applicant's attorneys pay the wasted costs de bonis propriis, but...
- Citation
- [1999] ZALC 117
- Parties
- Applicant: Jan Hendrik Wheeler; Applicant: R S Mahasha; Respondent: J C J Van Rensburg; Respondent: Manie Steyn; Respondent: Basie De Beer; Respondent: Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC
- Court
- Labour Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 1999
- Case Number
- J1643/98
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Ruling on Substitution of Respondent and Costs, Preliminary to Unfair Dismissal Claim
- Outcome
- Application for substitution of Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC as respondent granted. Case against previously cited individual respondents withdrawn. Applicant's attorneys ordered to pay wasted costs de bonis propriis incurred after 28 October 1998.
- Judges
- Stelzner
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Substitution of Parties, Close Corporations Act, Costs De Bonis Propriis
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jan Hendrik Wheeler
Applicant
R S Mahasha
Applicant
J C J Van Rensburg
Respondent
Manie Steyn
Respondent
Basie De Beer
Respondent
Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Ruling on Substitution of Respondent and Costs, Preliminary to Unfair Dismissal Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC should be substituted as the correct respondent in place of the previously cited individuals.
- 2 Whether the applicant's attorneys should bear the wasted costs occasioned by the late substitution and withdrawal of the case against the individual respondents.
- 3 Whether the conduct of the parties and their representatives justified a costs order de bonis propriis.
Ratio Decidendi
The evidence established that Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC was the applicant's true employer, and the initial citation of individual respondents was a result of confusion caused by both the respondents' statutory contravention and the applicant's attorneys' lack of diligence. Substitution of the correct respondent was appropriate and would not prejudice the parties, as the evidence and pleadings would remain substantially the same. However, the applicant's attorneys failed to properly investigate and amend the citation at an earlier stage, resulting in wasted costs. The court exercised its discretion to order that the applicant's attorneys pay the wasted costs de bonis propriis, but...
Court Disposition
Application for substitution of Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC as respondent granted. Case against previously cited individual respondents withdrawn. Applicant's attorneys ordered to pay wasted costs de bonis propriis incurred after 28 October 1998.
Orders
- Pretoria Propshaft Centre CC is substituted as the respondent in this matter.
- The case against the previously cited individual respondents is withdrawn.
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