Women in Capital Growth (Pty) Ltd and Another v Scott and Others (11178/2019) [2019] ZAGPJHC 354 (9 August 2019)
The court found that the threshold criteria for leave to appeal under section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act were met. The matter involves significant commercial interests and complex interpretational issues regarding the Companies Act and contractual undertakings, with limited precedent available. The court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] ZAGPJHC 354
- Parties
- Applicant: Women in Capital Growth (Pty) Ltd; Applicant: Akhona Trade and Investments (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Mpho Innocent Scott; Respondent: Abdoolrawoof Ahmed; Respondent: African Legend Investment (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 11178/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Urgent Declaratory Relief
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal granted to the Supreme Court of Appeal; costs of the application are costs in the appeal.
- Judges
- E F Dippenaar
- Legal Topics
- Companies Act Interpretation, Irrevocable Undertakings, Leave to Appeal, Proxy Rights
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Women in Capital Growth (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Akhona Trade and Investments (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Mpho Innocent Scott
Respondent
Abdoolrawoof Ahmed
Respondent
African Legend Investment (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Urgent Declaratory Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the irrevocable undertakings contravene section 58(8)(c) and section 71(2)(b) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008.
- 2 Whether the proxy provisions are severable from the undertakings for purposes of statutory compliance.
- 3 Whether the threshold for leave to appeal under section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 has been met.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the threshold criteria for leave to appeal under section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act were met. The matter involves significant commercial interests and complex interpretational issues regarding the Companies Act and contractual undertakings, with limited precedent available. The court exercised its discretion to grant leave to appeal, noting the importance of the issues and the agreement between parties that the Supreme Court of Appeal is the appropriate forum for resolution.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the Supreme Court of Appeal; costs of the application are costs in the appeal.
Orders
- Leave to appeal is granted to the Supreme Court of Appeal.
- The costs of the application are costs in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
63 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE NUMBER: 11178/2019
In the matter between:
WOMEN IN CAPITAL GROWTH (PTY) LTD
Applicant
AKHONA TRADE AND INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD
Second Applicant
and
MPHO INNOCENT SCOTT
First Respondent
ABDOOLRAWOOF AHMED
Second Respondent
AFRICAN LEGEND INVESTMENT (PTY) LTD Third Respondent
In re:
MPHO INNOCENT SCOTT
First Applicant
ABDOOLRAWOOF AHMED
Second Applicant
AFRICAN LEGEND INVESTMENT (PTY) LTD
Third Applicant
And
WOMEN IN CAPITAL GROWTH (PTY) LTD
First Respondent
AKHONA TRADE AND INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD Second Respondent
MASHUDU ELIAS RAMANO
Third Respondent
OFF THE SHELF INVESTMENTS
Fourth Respondent
FIFTY-SIX (RF) (PTY) LTD
JUDGMENT
DIPPENAAR J:
[1.] The first and second applicants seek leave to appeal the judgment and order in terms of which I granted certain declaratory relief sought by the respondents in the urgent court on 3 April 2019. The respondents oppose the application.
[2.] The first applicant’s contentions are based both on factual and legal grounds. These are premised on the contention that the irrevocable undertakings are in conflict with and contravene section 58(8)(c) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008 (“the Act”) and, in respect of clause 3.1.1.5 of the undertakings, contravene section 71(2)(b) of the Act. The second applicant adopts these contentions and argues further that the proxy provisions are not severable from the undertakings contained in the written undertakings here in issue for purposes of the contravention of section 58(8)(c) of the Act.
[3.] It is argued by the applicants that in terms of section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013, the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success and that another court would find that the irrevocable undertakings indeed contravene the Act in the respects contended for. In the alternative, it is argued that there are compelling reasons why the appeal should be heard, as envisaged by section 17(1)(a)(ii) of the Act.
[4.] The respondents oppose the application on the basis that neither of the thresholds set by section 17(1)(a) of the Act have been met.
[5.] After careful consideration of the arguments advanced by the respective parties, I am persuaded that the threshold criteria of section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act have been met by the applicants and, that at the very least, there are compelling reasons to grant leave to appeal in the exercise of the discretion afforded.
[6.] It is undisputed that the application is of great importance to the parties, which relate to a large commercial transaction worth billions of rands and involve irrevocable undertakings with an extended duration. The issues relate to the interpretation of certain statutory provisions of the Act and the contractual provisions of the written undertakings provided by the applicants[1], which may have important consequences for the parties. Moreover, there is a dearth of authority on the proper interpretation of these provisions in the context of the present facts. I am persuaded that these constitute compelling reasons to grant the application.
[7.] The parties are in agreement that if leave to appeal is granted, the matter should be referred to the Supreme Court of Appeal, considering the interpretational issues which arise in the application.
I grant the following order:
[1] Leave to appeal is granted to the Supreme Court of Appeal.
[2] The costs of the application are costs in the appeal.
____________________________EF DIPPENAARJUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
Appearances
Counsel for the First Applicant
: Adv. GY Benson &
Adv. K Pillay
Instructing Attorneys
: MVMT INCORPORATED
Counsel for the Second Applicant : Adv. I Veerasamy
Instructing Attorneys
: PATHER & PATHER ATTORNEYS
Counsel for the Respondents
: Adv: J Dickerson SC &
Adv. JD Mackenzie
Instructing Attorneys
: CLIFFE DEKKER HOFMEYR INC
Date of hearing
: 08 October 2019
Date of judgment
: 09 October 2019
[1] South African Breweries (Pty) Ltd v The Commissioner of the South African Revenue Services (3234/15)[2017] ZAGPPHC 340 para 9 and 10