YA-Rena Civils (Pty) Ltd v Magalies Water and Another (M372/2018) [2020] ZANWHC 49 (11 June 2020)
The court found that the grounds raised by the applicant in the leave to appeal were already addressed in the initial judgment, with reference to Socratous v Grindstone Investment. The subject matter and cause of action in both the action and the application are identical and cannot be resolved separately. After...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] ZANWHC 49
- Parties
- Applicant: YA-Rena Civils (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Magalies Water; Respondent: S & W Limpopo Consulting Engineers
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- M372/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Dismissal of Initial Application
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- T Djaje
- Legal Topics
- Lis Alibi Pendens, Leave to Appeal, Costs Order
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
YA-Rena Civils (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Magalies Water
Respondent
S & W Limpopo Consulting Engineers
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Dismissal of Initial Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court correctly upheld the point in limine of lis alibi pendens.
- 2 Whether there are reasonable prospects of success for the appeal.
- 3 Whether the subject matter and cause of action in the action and application are the same.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the grounds raised by the applicant in the leave to appeal were already addressed in the initial judgment, with reference to Socratous v Grindstone Investment. The subject matter and cause of action in both the action and the application are identical and cannot be resolved separately. After considering the submissions, the court concluded that there are no reasonable prospects that another court would reach a different conclusion. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal must fail, and costs should follow the result.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- The applicant is ordered to pay costs of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
41 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
NORTH WEST DIVISION, MAHIKENG
CASE NO: M372/2018
In the matter between:
YA-RENA CIVILS (PTY) LTD
APPLICANT
AND
MAGALIES WATER 1ST RESPONDENT
S & W LIMPOPO CONSULTING ENGINEERS 2ND RESPONDENT
LEAVE TO APPEAL JUDGMENT
DJAJE J
[1] The applicant brings this application to appeal the judgment and order of this court. The order was granted on 30 May 2019 and the reasons furnished at a later stage. The order made was as follows:
“1. That: Points in limine on lis alibi pendens is upheld
2. That: Application is dismissed with costs”
[2] The test to be applied in an application for leave to appeal is set out in section 17 (1) (a) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 which provides that:
(1) Leave to appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the opinion that-
(a) (i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii) there is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be
heard, including conflicting judgments on the matter under
consideration;”
[3] This application is made on various ground however they all deal with the issue of whether this court properly upheld the point in limine of lis alibi pendens.
[4] The applicant submitted that the cause of action in the action pending before court is a payment certificate which is a liquid document when the claim in the application is based on the contract. Further that the subject matter in the action is payment when in the application is contractual. The applicant argues that the court should have exercised its discretion and stayed the proceedings instead of dismissing the application on the basis of lis alibi pendens. It is the applicant’s case that there are prospects of success on appeal.
[5] In contention the respondent submitted that the applicant has failed to make out a case
demonstrating reasonable prospects of success. The respondent argues that both the action and the application are based on the same central issue which is penalties imposed by the first respondent as a result of the work done by the applicant in relation to the same contract. The applicant is not barred from proceeding with the action but not the application.
[6] The grounds raised by the applicant in this leave to appeal was dealt with in the judgment with reference to the case of Socratous v Grindstone Investment 2011 (6) SA 325 (SCA). I do not wish to repeat the reasons in the judgment except to reiterate that subject matter and the cause of action in the action and the application are the same and one cannot be resolved without the other.
[7] After careful consideration of the submissions on behalf of both the applicant and the respondent, I am of the view that there are no reasonable prospects that another Court would come to a different conclusion. Consequently the application must fail. There is no plausible reason why costs should not follow the result.
Order:
[8] Consequently, the following order is made:
1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
2. The applicant is ordered to pay costs of the application.
______________________________
J T DJAJE
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
APPEARANCES
DATE OF HEARING
: 03 JUNE 2020
DATE OF JUDGMENT
: 11 JUNE 2020
COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT
: ADV VAN RHYN
COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT : ADV LEKOKOTLA