Z.B.K v S.M.S (24545/2015) [2018] ZAGPPHC 476 (23 March 2018)

Z.B.K v S.M.S (24545/2015) [2018] ZAGPPHC 476 (23 March 2018)

The court found that the applicant was not a co-owner of the property and had not established a universal partnership. Her claim was for a declarator and payment, which constitutes a personal right and a 'debt' under the Prescription Act. The relationship between the parties terminated in 2009, and the application was only issued in 2016, exceeding the three-year prescription period. The authorities relied upon by the applicant were distinguishable, as they involved established co-ownership or ongoing partnerships. Accordingly, the applicant's claim had prescribed and could not be entertained.

Citation
[2018] ZAGPPHC 476
Parties
Applicant: Z B K; Respondent: S M S
Court
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
23 March 2018
Case Number
24545/2015
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / First Instance
Outcome
Application dismissed with costs.
Judges
Weiner
Legal Topics
Universal Partnership, Prescription Act, Cohabitation Claims, Declaratory Relief

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Z B K

Applicant

S M S

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Application / First Instance

  1. 1 Whether a universal partnership existed between the applicant and respondent entitling the applicant to a share of the joint estate.
  2. 2 Whether the applicant's claim for dissolution and distribution of the partnership estate is subject to extinctive prescription under the Prescription Act.
  3. 3 Whether the applicant's claim constitutes a real right or a personal right for purposes of prescription.

Ratio Decidendi

The court found that the applicant was not a co-owner of the property and had not established a universal partnership. Her claim was for a declarator and payment, which constitutes a personal right and a 'debt' under the Prescription Act. The relationship between the parties terminated in 2009, and the application was only issued in 2016, exceeding the three-year prescription period. The authorities relied upon by the applicant were distinguishable, as they involved established co-ownership or ongoing partnerships. Accordingly, the applicant's claim had prescribed and could not be entertained.

Court Disposition

Application dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • The application is dismissed.
  • The applicant is to pay the respondent's costs.