Ziphakamise Capitol Caterers (Pty) Ltd v Wolmarans and Others (J537/04) [2008] ZALCJHB 86 (20 June 2008)
The court found that the dominant features of the employment relationship indicated that the applicant was the true employer. The employment contract was concluded and terminated in South Africa, both parties were South African, salary and benefits were administered in South Africa, and statutory deductions were made under South African law. The evidence presented by the applicant to suggest employment by the Swaziland entity was inconsistent and contradicted by documentary evidence. The court applied the dominant impression test and objective factors to determine that South African law governed the relationship and that the CCMA had jurisdiction. The review application was dismissed as...
- Citation
- [2008] ZALCJHB 86
- Parties
- Applicant: Ziphakamise Capitol Caterers (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: G Wolmarans; Respondent: N Miles NO; Respondent: Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 20 June 2008
- Case Number
- J537/04
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment on Review and Condonation
- Outcome
- The review application is dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Molahlehi
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Ccma, Employment Relationship, Choice of Law, Constructive Dismissal, Review of Arbitration Award
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ziphakamise Capitol Caterers (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
G Wolmarans
Respondent
N Miles NO
Respondent
Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment on Review and Condonation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the CCMA had jurisdiction to entertain the dispute.
- 2 Whether an employment relationship existed between the applicant and the employee.
- 3 Which country's law governed the employment relationship.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the dominant features of the employment relationship indicated that the applicant was the true employer. The employment contract was concluded and terminated in South Africa, both parties were South African, salary and benefits were administered in South Africa, and statutory deductions were made under South African law. The evidence presented by the applicant to suggest employment by the Swaziland entity was inconsistent and contradicted by documentary evidence. The court applied the dominant impression test and objective factors to determine that South African law governed the relationship and that the CCMA had jurisdiction. The review application was dismissed as...
Court Disposition
The review application is dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application to review and set aside the arbitration award is dismissed.
- The applicant is ordered to pay the costs of the proceedings.
Full Case Text
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