Tanzania Judgment

TZCA

20100315 TZCA Tanga6

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The applicant failed to show sufficient reason for the delay and did not indicate that the intended review would be based on the grounds stipulated under Rule 66(1). The allegation of delay caused by prison authorities was unsubstantiated due to lack of supporting affidavit.

Court disposition

Application dismissed

Orders

  • Application for extension of time to file review is dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

Fadhili Msemo

Applicant

The Republic

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Delay Before Filing Application (years): 3

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to File Review

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant claims delay was caused by prison authorities and seeks extension to challenge the merits of the decision via review.
Respondent
No specific argument from respondent recorded.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Miraji Seif versus Republic, Criminal Application No. 2 of 2009 (unreported)

    Review is not intended to challenge the merits of a decision but to address irregularities.

  2. 02

    Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009, Rule 66(1)

    Grounds for review are set out in Rule 66(1) of the Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The applicant failed to show sufficient reason for the delay and did not indicate that the intended review would be based on the grounds stipulated under Rule 66(1). The allegation of delay caused by prison authorities was unsubstantiated due to lack of supporting affidavit.

Obiter and limits

  • A review is not an appeal and is not a 'second bite'.
  • Applicants must file for review within sixty days from the date of judgment or order.

Court disposition

Application dismissed

  • Application for extension of time to file review is dismissed.

Source and reliance status

TZCA · 15 March 2010

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZCA

Judgment· 15 March 2010

20100315 TZCA Tanga6

!

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF TANZANIA

ATTANGA I CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 9 OF 2009 ' I I FAD HILi MSEMO ••..•.••...•..•.•.••••••.••••••••••..•••••..•••••••••••• APPLICANT j Vers'us I I THE REPUBLIC. ■■■ • ■■■ • ■■ I ■■ I ■■ I I ••••• ■ •• i. ■ ■ 11 • • • I • • I ■ I ■ ■■■■■■ I ■■■ RESPONDENT I '' (Application for extension of time to file review from the Judgment of the Court of Appeal of Tanzania atTanga) I (Maka me, J.A., Munuo,:l.A., And Kaji, 'J.A.,) Dated the 6th day of July, 2006' In Criminal Appeal No. 78 of 2005 , ' ------------ 1

RULING 12 & 15 March, 2010 MSOFFE, J.A: I By a notice of motion lodged on 2/7/2009 the applicant is moving the ! Court to grant him an extension of time' to file an application for review of I I • I the decision of this Court in Criminal Appeal No. 78 of 2005 which was I delivered on 6/7/2006. I I !

I

I I I It is evident from the averment under paragraph 4 pf the affidavit in support of the application that the applicant was not satisfied with the aforesaid decision and hence intends to challenge it by way of a review. In other words, if this application is grarited, he intends to challenge the merits of the decision. With respect, as: my brother Mandia, J.A. pointed ! I out, correctly in my view, in Miraji Seif versus Republic, Criminal Application No. 2 of 2009 (unreported) :it is trite law that review is not geared at challenging the merits of a ,decision of a Court. A review is I I intended to -address irregularities of a ,decision. I may add two other i things. One, a review is not an appeal. In other words, it is not "a second I bite'~ so to speak. Two, with the coming into operation on 1/2/2010 of the Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009, Rule 66 (1) thereof has now set out clearly the grounds for review. It follows that an intended , ' applicant must bear in mind the aboVie grounds before processing an application for review. An intended appHcant should also know that under ' i sub-rule 3 thereof an application for :review must be filed within sixty

I I I I days from the date of the judgment or the order sought to be reviewed. 1 2 In the present application there is not intimation anywhere that if the application is granted the applicant intends to raise any of the grounds stipulated under Rule 66 (1). As already observed, the judgment subject of the! intended review was given on 6/7/2006 and this application was lodged on 2/7/2009. Under paragraph 4 of the affidavit the applicant is blaming the prison authorities for this delay of almost three years before filing the application. In the absence of an affidavit from the prison authorities to confirm this allegation it follows that the said allegation remains unsubstantiated. 1 The material on record does not show that there is sufficient reason , upon which the application for extension of time can be granted. The application is accordingly dismissed. DATED at TANGA this 13th day of March, 2010. J. H. MSOFFE

JUSTICE OF APPEAL I' certify that this is a true copy of the original. ~ I :J I " (N. N. CHUSI) {;:;. . l:. ' •'v \:1 y ~ 0

DEPUTY REGISTRAR ~ • ·,••c, 0 't'~,·-'•, ~"' -, 3

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Miraji Seif versus Republic, Criminal Application No. 2 of 2009 (unreported)

Case cited

Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009, Rule 66(1)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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