abraham iddi alute ngudu vs republic 2019 tzca 277 20 august 2019

abraham iddi alute ngudu vs republic 2019 tzca 277 20 august 2019

The evidence of the victim (PW1), a child of 14 years, was improperly admitted without a voire dire test and was expunged. However, the remaining evidence, including medical evidence and the appellant's cautioned statement admitting the offence, was sufficient to sustain the conviction for rape.

Citation
abraham iddi alute ngudu vs republic 2019 tzca 277 20 august 2019
Parties
Appellant: Abraham Idd Alute @ Ngudu; Respondent: The Republic
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
20 August 2019
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal (court of Appeal)
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Rape, Evidence of Child Witnesses, Confession, Procedure on Appeal
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Abraham Idd Alute @ Ngudu

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal (court of Appeal)

  1. 1 Whether the evidence of a child of 14 years required a voire dire test under section 127 of the Evidence Act
  2. 2 Whether the conviction could be sustained after expunging the victim's testimony
  3. 3 Whether a cautioned statement requires corroboration by an extra-judicial statement

Ratio Decidendi

The evidence of the victim (PW1), a child of 14 years, was improperly admitted without a voire dire test and was expunged. However, the remaining evidence, including medical evidence and the appellant's cautioned statement admitting the offence, was sufficient to sustain the conviction for rape.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Evidence of PW1 expunged from the record
  • Conviction and sentence upheld