Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

nyelusye vs nbc 1997 ltd another 2004 tzhc 16 16 december 2004

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the application to amend the plaint was an afterthought, given the plaintiff's delay and previous unsuccessful applications for similar reliefs. The court emphasized that amendments should not be used to circumvent prior rulings or preliminary objections, especially where the main relief sought had already been denied.

Court disposition

application dismissed

Orders

  • Application to amend the plaint is dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

Edward Nyelusye

Plaintiff/applicant

Majembe Auction Mart

Proposed Third Defendant

Abubakar Ali Himid

2nd Defendant/respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Years Case Pending: 6

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil / Application to Amend Pleadings

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The plaintiff seeks to amend the plaint to add Majembe Auction Mart as a third defendant and to include new facts and reliefs, specifically declarations that the sale and transfer of the suit premises were illegal and void due to fraud.
Respondent
The defendants argue that the application is intended to defeat the ends of justice and bypass preliminary objections regarding the suit's propriety and the plaint's validity.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order VI Rule 17 of the Civil Procedure Code 1966

    The court may at any stage of the proceedings allow either party to alter or amend pleadings as may be just to determine the real questions in controversy.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the application to amend the plaint was an afterthought, given the plaintiff's delay and previous unsuccessful applications for similar reliefs. The court emphasized that amendments should not be used to circumvent prior rulings or preliminary objections, especially where the main relief sought had already been denied.

Obiter and limits

  • People should borrow and pay or else they suffer the consequences.
  • To grant the application would be like closing the stable after the horse has already bolted.

Court disposition

application dismissed

  • Application to amend the plaint is dismissed.

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 16 December 2004

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 16 December 2004

nyelusye vs nbc 1997 ltd another 2004 tzhc 16 16 december 2004

/' AT D[loR ES SALAAM 0 C\\/\L 0r.1 tl0>o ~ 13 \ lOA 12 EDWARD NYELUSYEooo.oeoooooP1J1INTIFF/APPLICl\NT , A .. , and to include new f~cts and pray for new reliefso The , new defendant whom the plaintiff wants to add as third for a bank overdraft; and in the transfer of the Right of Occupqncy with title No 26465 in respect of that house end plot to the 2nd defendant Abubakar Ali Himid who bought it ~t a public auction conducted by Majembe luction Mart whom he wnnts to add as the third defendant •. The new reliefs which are prayed for area as follows: First, is a declaration that the sale ~f the suit premises is illegal, null and void ab initio on ground of fraud.. Second, is a declaration that the transfer of his Right of Occupancy (Title No 26465 is illegal, null and void ab initio on ground of fraud •. In general, this application was brought under O •. VI r 17 of the Civil Procedure Code 1966 0 0 It is supported by affidavit which was sworn by the plaintiff himself on 22 •. 3 .. 2001.. R.17 of OoVI under which this application was brought provides as follows and I quote: lfR,,174 The court may at any st'3..ge of the Proceedings allow either party to alter or amend his pleadings in such manner and on such terms as may be just and all such amendments shall purpose of determining the real questions in controversy between the Parties". •• the plaintiff or the defendant to amend

his pleadings f'; which is intended tc defeat the ends of justiceJ and t. bypass the preliminary objections which were raised by them in their respective written statement of defences that the suit is improperly before the court, and that the plaint is bad in law. In considering this application, I have found that it is absolutely necessary to look at the past history of this case which has been pending in court for the past six years and three months or so in order to avoid any confusion or abuse of the court's process. Prior to this application, there were two interparte applications which were filed by the plaintiff over the suit property and dismissed by this court. The first application was '·for the orders that the respondents/defendants by themselves, their agents or otherwise howsoever be forthwith restrained to register the transfer of the Right of Occupancy title No 26465 pending the hearing of the main suit. This application ~ms dismissed on 2.3.2000 by his Lordship Manento J, as he then was. In his ruling, he remarked that "the plaintiff/ applicant had not t~{en any action for over a year after the sale of the suit property and that to say that he will suffer more mischief if the injunction is n.t granted is nothing but an after thought" 0 This remark was based on the fact that the sale of the suit property was conducted on 1604-.1997 and the plaint was filed on

2907 1998 0 0 Furthermore, he remarked that I1people should borrow and payor else they suffer the consequences" •• This remarR was based on the fact that the plaintiff ebtained a bank overdraft from the 1st defendant t~ whom he morgaged his house but later he failed to repay in due course the overdraft plus interest thereon upon which his house was sold by auction to the 2nd defendant/respondent in order to recover the amount cf debt which was overdue. of operation of this court's rUling by Manento, Jo who is now JoKo given on 203 2000 with an implied 0 order that the plaintiff/applicant should vacate the suit premises& In his ruling, Chipeta, J (Rtd) who heard the said application observed that the plaintiff's decision to file the suit against the defendants was an afterthough~ as it was filed more than a year from the date of Registration of transfer of the Right of occupancyo He said that Ilsince registration of transfer of the Right of occupancy had already been done to grant the application would be like closing the stable after the horse has already bolted"o From the past history of this case which is on record , it C'l.ncle8.rly be seen th"1.tthis court presided over by Chipeta, J 8 (Rtd) refrained from gr8.nting the applic'J.tionfor an order of stay of operation and Or execution of this court's ruling dated 2 3 2000 by Manento, Jo now JoKo which is to 0 0 the effect

that the plaintiff/applicant should vacate the suit premiseso Incidentally, the main relief which was being sought in the mA-in suit W1S similar to the m3.in relief which was being sought in the chamber application 0 Both in the ffi3.in suit and chamber application the plaintiff/applicant was seeking for an injunction to restrain the defendants/ respondents, their agents or otherwise howsoever from registering the transfer of the Right of Occupancy Title No 264650 The refusal by this court to grant the main relief which was being sought in the chamber application had negative ~.",,-,4.... &0 SHANGWA ~ A. SHANGWA

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Authorities

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Civil Procedure Code 1966, Order VI Rule 17

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