legal defence and assistance project v federal republic of nigeria communication 42512 2014 achpr 7 29 july 2014
The Commission found that local remedies for the victim were non-existent or unduly prolonged due to constitutional provisions excluding persons suspected of capital offences from statutory trial timelines, and the ineffectiveness and delay of domestic legal proceedings. Therefore, the requirement to exhaust local remedies was dispensed with, and the communication was declared admissible.
- Citation
- legal defence and assistance project v federal republic of nigeria communication 42512 2014 achpr 7 29 july 2014
- Parties
- Complainant: Legal Defence and Assistance Project; Victim: Mr. Abiodun Subaru; Respondent State: Federal Republic of Nigeria
- Court
- ACHPR
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Communication Before the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights / Admissibility Ruling
- Outcome
- Communication declared admissible; matter adjourned for submissions on the merits.
- Legal Topics
- Arbitrary Detention, Torture, Right to Fair Trial, Exhaustion of Local Remedies, Supremacy of Constitution, Admissibility of Communications
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Legal Defence and Assistance Project
Complainant
Mr. Abiodun Subaru
Victim
Federal Republic of Nigeria
Respondent State
Procedural Posture
Communication Before the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights / Admissibility Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the complaint meets the admissibility requirements under Article 56 of the African Charter
- 2 Whether local remedies are available, effective, and sufficient for persons detained on suspicion of capital offences in Nigeria
- 3 Whether the delay in legal proceedings and lack of legal advice constitutes undue prolongation
Ratio Decidendi
The Commission found that local remedies for the victim were non-existent or unduly prolonged due to constitutional provisions excluding persons suspected of capital offences from statutory trial timelines, and the ineffectiveness and delay of domestic legal proceedings. Therefore, the requirement to exhaust local remedies was dispensed with, and the communication was declared admissible.
Court Disposition
Communication declared admissible; matter adjourned for submissions on the merits.
Orders
- The Communication is declared admissible in accordance with Article 56 of the African Charter.
- Consideration of the Communication is adjourned for parties to make submissions on the merits.
Full Case Text
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