Tanzania Judgment

TZHCCOMD

a sd company ltd and albert malangalila vs crdb bank ltd another 2010 tzhccomd 6 5 november 2010

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain an application for stay of execution once a notice of appeal has been filed, except for matters specifically provided for by law. Since a notice of appeal was lodged, the application must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction.

Court disposition

application dismissed with costs

Orders

  • Application dismissed with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

A&SD Company

Applicant

Albert Malangalila

Applicant

CRDB Bank Limited

Respondent Counsel: Mr. Mpoki

Ambassador Hassan Omary Gumbo Kibelloh

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Purchase Price of Property at Auction: TZS 130,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Application for Stay of Execution and Restraining Order Pending Appeal / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant sought a stay of execution and restraining order against transfer of mortgaged property pending appeal, claiming dissatisfaction with the sale and citing procedural grounds under the Civil Procedure Code and Law of Limitation Act.
Respondent
Respondent argued the High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain the application after a notice of appeal has been filed, citing case law and statutory provisions, and requested dismissal with costs.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Matsushita Electric Co. (E.A) Limited Vs. Charles George t/a G.G Traders Civil Appeal No. 71 of 2001 (CAT) (Unreported)

    Once a notice of appeal is filed, the High Court ceases to have jurisdiction except for matters specifically provided for by law.

  2. 02

    Alliance Insurance Corporation & nine others Vs. The Commissioner for Insurance & two others Civil Ref. No 5/2005

    The High Court has no jurisdiction to entertain an application for stay of execution after a notice of appeal has been filed.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain an application for stay of execution once a notice of appeal has been filed, except for matters specifically provided for by law. Since a notice of appeal was lodged, the application must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction.

Obiter and limits

  • Applicant's non-appearance on the hearing date without explanation suggests lack of seriousness or use of delaying tactics.
  • This is an old case that has dragged on since 2001, and the court will not allow further delay.

Court disposition

application dismissed with costs

  • Application dismissed with costs.

Source and reliance status

TZHCCOMD · 5 November 2010

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHCCOMD

Judgment· 5 November 2010

a sd company ltd and albert malangalila vs crdb bank ltd another 2010 tzhccomd 6 5 november 2010

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA (COMMERCIAL DIVISION

AT PAR ES SALAAM COMMERCIAL CASE NO. 57 OF 2001 A&SD COMPANY.................................. 1st APPLICANT ALBERT MALANGALILA........................ 2nd APPLICANT

VERSUS CRDB BANK LIMITED.......................... 1st RESPONDENT

AMBASSADOR HASSAN OMARY GUMBO KIBELLOH................................ 2nd DEFENDANT Date of oral submission: 04 November, 2010. Date of Ruling: 05 November, 2010.

RULING BUKUKU, J.: Under a Certificate of Urgency, the Applicant filed this Application in this Court, praying for the following Orders: (i) That, this Honourable Court may be pleased to grant an Order for stay of execution of this Honourable Court's Order dated 20th November, 2010 pending the determination of the Applicant's intended appeal; i (ii) That, this Honourable Court may be pleased to grant an Order restraining the respondents by themselves, or through their agents, workmen, assignees, or any other person working on that behalf from effecting a transfer of ownership of landed property in plots No. 682 and 683 block F, Tegeta Area, Kinondoni District in Dar Es Salaam and comprised of C.T No. 43780 from 1st Respondent to any other person pending the intended appeal; (ill) Costs of this application; and (iv) Any other orders and or/reliefs that this Honourable Court may deem just and fit to grant. That application is supported by an affidavit of one, Albert Malangalila, the applicant in this matter. In brief, the facts of this case are as follows: Way back in 2001, the Applicant secured a loan from the 1st Respondent. As security, the applicant mortgaged his property (now in question), situate at Plot No. 682 8i 683 Block F, Tegeta Area Dar Es Salaam, comprised in the Certificate of Title No. 43780. As it transpired, the applicant has failed to liquidate his loan

despite several correspondences, repeated reminders and exchanges which transpired between the parties. Upon an application to this court made by the defendant, it was ordered that the said landed property be disposed of by way of public auction. The public auction was conducted on 14th February, 2009, and the 2nd Respondent purchased the property at a total price of T.shs. 130,000,000.00/, which he paid accordingly. 2 Having been dissatisfied with the outcome of the sale of the landed property, the applicant filed objection proceedings pursuant to section 14 (1) of the Law of Limitation Act, Cap 89 R:E 2002, Order XXI Rule 87 (1) and section 95 of the Civil Procedure Code (Cap 33 RE: 2002). On the 20th of October, 2010, this Court dismissed with costs, the said application on grounds that, the application filed by applicant could not be entertained for want of satisfaction of the provisions of Rule 87(1) of Order XXI of the CPC, which requires inter-alia, the applicant to deposit in court, a sum equal to five percent of the purchase money for payment to the purchaser, and also to deposit the amount specified in the proclamation of sale for the payment of the decree holder. Having been aggrieved by the ruling of Hon Makaramba, J. dated 20th October, 2010, the Applicant filed this application. This application was fixed for hearing on the 04th of November, 2010. Both parties

were duly informed. On the said date, the Respondent appeared while the Applicant did not make appearance. It is a fact that, the Applicant, who has filed a chamber summons under a certificate of urgency, having been aware of the hearing date, entered no appearance in Court when his application was called on for hearing before me. No apparent reasons were advanced for non appearance on the hearing date. I wish to stress here that, this is one of those old cases which have dragged on for so long since way back in 2001. It seems that the Applicant is not serious in pursuing his case or else, he is aware of its predicaments and thus trying to use some delaying tactics in order to prevent the ends of justice to prevail. The provisions of Order IX Rule 8 of the CPC are very clear as to the procedure where defendant only appears when the suit is called for hearing. 3 The said rule states: "8. Where the defendant appears and the plaintiff does not appear when the suit is called on for hearing, the court shall make an order that the suit be dismissed unless the defendant admits the claim, or part thereof, in which case the court shall pass a decree against the defendant upon such admission and, where part only of the claim has been admitted, shall dismiss the suit as so far it relates to the reminder." On this, I am satisfied that, the Applicant had knowledge of the hearing date and

made no appearance in court on the said date, without any reason of whatever nature agreeable to this Court. Either, it is the Applicant himself who moved this Court to entertain the hearing of his application under a certificate of urgency, and decided not to appear on the date of hearing. It is from this that I found it appropriate to allow the application be heard ex-parte. In proceeding ex-parte, the Defendant, represented by their Counsel, Mr. Mpoki presented lengthy submissions. Equipped with case law citations such as Alliance Insurance Corporation & nine others Vs. The Commissioner for Insurance & two others Civil Ref. No 5/2005; Shell (T) Limited Vs, Scandinavia Express Services Ltd, Msc, C.C No. 36/2005 and the case of Norman Mahboob Vs, Milcafe Limited C.C No. 41/2003, together with a number of authorities, Counsel for the Respondent submitted that, this application is not properly filed for reasons that this court has no jurisdiction to hear and determine this case on grounds that, once a notice of appeal has been lodged in the Court of Appeal, the High Court ceases to have jurisdiction on the matter, unless there are exceptional circumstances on points of law. 4 He averred that, the appeal before this Court does not fall within those exceptions. Further to that, it is his submission that, once proceedings of appeal to the Court of Appeal have been commenced, the

High Court could not properly apply section 95 of the CPC for simple reasons that, the proceedings are no longer in the Court. Against that background, the Counsel prayed that, this application be dismissed with costs for lack of jurisdiction. With regard to this issue, the real question is whether with the existence of an appeal against Commercial Case No. 57 of 2001, this Court has jurisdiction to entertain any further matters in respect of that same matter. In the case of Matsushita Electric Co. (E.A) Limited Vs. Charles George t/a G.G Traders Civil Appeal No. 71 of 2001 (CAT) (Unreported) Justice Ramadhani held that: " I am of the considered opinion that once a notice of appeal is filed under Rule 76, then this Court is seized of the matter in exclusion of the High Court except for application specifically provided for such as leave to appeal, provision for a certificate of point of law or execution where there is no order of stay from this Court". Likewise, in the Alliance Insurance Corporation case (Supra) Lubuva, J.A (as he then was), stated, "It is now settled that, once a notice of appeal has been filed, the High Court has no jurisdiction to entertain an application for stay of execution." The above decisions are very clear. They reflect the submissions by the Counsel for the Respondent that, once a notice of appeal has been issued, 5 the jurisdiction of the High Court

ceases except for matters specifically provided for. In this instant case, it is not in dispute that, there is a notice of appeal lodged by the Applicant on 22 October, 2010 in this court. Since a notice of appeal has been issued, I am at one with the Counsel for the Respondent that, the jurisdiction of the High Court has ceased. As a consequence of the above findings, I dismiss this application with costs. It is accordingly ordered. A.E. BUKUKU

JUDGE 05 November, 2010. 1,328 words. 6

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Matsushita Electric Co. (E.A) Limited Vs. Charles George t/a G.G Traders Civil Appeal No. 71 of 2001 (CAT) (Unreported)

Case cited

Alliance Insurance Corporation & nine others Vs. The Commissioner for Insurance & two others Civil Ref. No 5/2005

Case cited

Shell (T) Limited Vs. Scandinavia Express Services Ltd, Msc, C.C No. 36/2005

Case cited

Norman Mahboob Vs. Milcafe Limited C.C No. 41/2003

Case cited

Law of Limitation Act, Cap 89 R:E 2002

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Civil Procedure Code (Cap 33 RE: 2002)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Order XXI Rule 87(1) of the Civil Procedure Code

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Order IX Rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Code

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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