nyongo and ors v ag of kenya and ors reference 1 of 2006 2007 eacj 6 2 march 2007
The National Assembly of Kenya did not undertake an election within the meaning of Article 50 of the Treaty. The Kenya Election Rules, by providing for nominees to be 'deemed elected' without an actual election by the National Assembly, infringe Article 50. The Treaty requires the National Assembly to act as an...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- nyongo and ors v ag of kenya and ors reference 1 of 2006 2007 eacj 6 2 march 2007
- Parties
- Claimant: Prof. Peter Anyang Nyong’o, Abraham Kibet Chepkonga, Fidleis Mueke Nguli, Hon. Joseph Kamotho, Mumbi Ngaru, George Nyamwea, Dr. Paul Saoke, Hon. Gilbert Ocheng Mbeo, Yvonne Khamati, Hon. Rose Waruhiu; Respondent: Attorney General of Kenya; Respondent: Clerk of the East African Legislative Assembly; Respondent: Secretary General of the East African Community
- Court
- EACJ
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 2 March 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Reference Under Article 30 of the Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Reference allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Treaty Interpretation, Election Law, Sovereignty, Proportional Representation, Primacy of Community Law, Locus Standi
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Prof. Peter Anyang Nyong’o, Abraham Kibet Chepkonga, Fidleis Mueke Nguli, Hon. Joseph Kamotho, Mumbi Ngaru, George Nyamwea, Dr. Paul Saoke, Hon. Gilbert Ocheng Mbeo, Yvonne Khamati, Hon. Rose Waruhiu
Claimant
Attorney General of Kenya
Respondent
Clerk of the East African Legislative Assembly
Respondent
Secretary General of the East African Community
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Reference Under Article 30 of the Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants disclosed a cause of action under Article 30 of the Treaty
- 2 Whether an election was undertaken within the meaning of Article 50 of the Treaty
- 3 Whether the Kenya Election Rules comply with Article 50 of the Treaty
Ratio Decidendi
The National Assembly of Kenya did not undertake an election within the meaning of Article 50 of the Treaty. The Kenya Election Rules, by providing for nominees to be 'deemed elected' without an actual election by the National Assembly, infringe Article 50. The Treaty requires the National Assembly to act as an electoral college and elect members through a process involving voting, not mere appointment or nomination. The rules cannot override Treaty obligations, and the principle of primacy of Community law applies.
Court Disposition
Reference allowed in part
Orders
- Declaration that the National Assembly of Kenya did not undertake an election within the meaning of Article 50 of the Treaty.
- Declaration that the Kenya Election Rules infringe Article 50 of the Treaty to the extent of their inconsistency.
Full Case Text
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