augustino mkalimoto vs village schools of tanzania others 2021 tzca 150 30 april 2021
Failure to serve the letter requesting copies of proceedings on the respondents means the appellant cannot benefit from the exception to the 60-day rule, making the appeal out of time and incompetent.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- augustino mkalimoto vs village schools of tanzania others 2021 tzca 150 30 april 2021
- Parties
- Appellant: Augustino Mkalimoto (As Administrator of the Estate of the Late Mlamsitembo Mkalimoto); Respondent: Village Schools of Tanzania; Respondent: Mufindi District Council; Respondent: Lugodalutali Village Government
- Court
- TZCA
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 30 April 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Order on Preliminary Objection Regarding Time Limitation
- Outcome
- appeal struck out
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Out of Time, Service of Documents, Computation of Limitation Period
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Augustino Mkalimoto (As Administrator of the Estate of the Late Mlamsitembo Mkalimoto)
Appellant
Village Schools of Tanzania
Respondent
Mufindi District Council
Respondent
Lugodalutali Village Government
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Order on Preliminary Objection Regarding Time Limitation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant complied with Rule 90(3) of the Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009 to benefit from the exception in Rule 90(1) for computation of time to lodge an appeal
- 2 Whether failure to serve the letter requesting proceedings on the respondents renders the appeal incompetent and out of time
Ratio Decidendi
Failure to serve the letter requesting copies of proceedings on the respondents means the appellant cannot benefit from the exception to the 60-day rule, making the appeal out of time and incompetent.
Court Disposition
appeal struck out
Orders
- Appeal struck out for being filed out of time
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF TANZANIA AT IRINGA ( CORAM: JUMA. C.J. NDIKA. J.A And SEHEL, 3. A.l CIVIL APPEAL NO. 154 OF 2019 AUGUSTINO MKALIMOTO (As Administrator of the Estate of the Late MLAMSITEMBO MKALIMOTO).................. APPELLANT VERSUS 1. VILLAGE SCHOOLS OF TANZANIA 2. MUFINDI DISTRICT COUNCIL RESPONDENTS 3. LUGODALUTALI VILLAGE GOVERNMENT (Appeal from the Ruling and Order of the High Court of Tanzania at Iringa) (Banzlti) Dated 9th day of November, 2018 in Land Case No. 15 of 2017 ORDER OF THE COURT 28th & 30th April, 2021. SEHEL. 3.A.: When the appeal was called on for hearing on 28th April, 2021, the Court invited the parties to address it on whether the appellant complied with Rule 90 (3) of the Tanzania Court of Appeal Rules, 2009 (the Rules) for him to be entitled to rely on the exception provided under sub-rule (1) of that Rule in computing time to lodge an appeal to the Court. For ease of reference, we reproduce hereunder Rule 90 (1) and (3) of the Rules: - i "90 (1) subject to the provisions o f Rule 128, an appeal shall be instituted by lodging in the appropriate registry, within sixty days of the date when the notice of appeal was lodged with- a) a memorandum o f appeal in quintuplicate; b) the record o f appeal in quintuplicate; c) security for costs o f the appeal, save that where an application for a copy o f the proceedings in the High Court has been made within thirty days o f the date o f the decision against which it is desired to appeal, there shall, in computing the time within which the appeal is to be instituted be excluded such time as may be certified by the Registrar o f the High Court as having been required for the preparation and delivery o f that copy to the appellant. 2. Not relevant 3. An appellant shall not be entitled to rely on the exception to sub-rule (1) unless his application for the copy was in writing and a copy of it was served on the Respondent" [Emphasis in added] Mr. Zuberi Ngoda, learned advocate for the appellant admitted that a copy of the letter appearing at page 60 of the record of appeal was not served upon the respondents. He argued that since the letter was not served upon the respondents the appellant cannot rely on the certificate of delay issued by the Deputy Registrar, High Court, Iringa. Ms. Mercy Kyamba, learned Principal State Attorney who appeared for the 2nd and 3rd respondents and was assisted by Ms. Ansila Makyao, learned State Attorney, submitted that, indeed, as the record of appeal shows, the 2nd and 3rd respondents were not served with the letter written by the appellant requesting to be supplied with the copies of proceedings, ruling and drawn order. Non-compliance with Rule 90 (3) of the Rules, she argued, renders the appeal incompetent on account that it was filed out of the prescribed period of sixty (60) days. She therefore prayed for the appeal to be struck out. Dr. Ashery Fred Utamwa, learned advocate for the 1st respondent joined hands with the learned Principal State Attorney that the appeal is out of time. He therefore prayed for it to be struck out with costs. Mr. Ngoda briefly re-joined on costs that for the interest of justice the appellant be spared to pay costs because the case had been in court for some years, since 2013. On our part, we have gone through the record of appeal and noted that the letter dated 23rd November, 2018 addressed to the Deputy Registrar, High Court of Tanzania at Iringa requesting to be supplied with the copies of proceedings, ruling and drawn order was not served upon the respondents. Therefore, in terms of Rule 90 (3) of the Rules, the appellant cannot avail himself with the exception provided under Rule 90 (1) of the Rules in computing time to file an appeal to the Court. In the circumstances, the computation of sixty (60) days has to commence from the date when the notice of appeal was lodged. It is on record that the notice of appeal was lodged in time as it was filed within a period of fourteen (14) days from the date when the ruling of the High Court was delivered. The notice of appeal was filed on 23rd November, 2018 while the appeal was lodged on 8th February, 2019, that is after the lapse of about 76 days. Certainly, this period is way beyond the prescribed period of sixty days. We therefore entirely agree with the counsel for the respondents that the appeal is out of time. Consequently, we hereby strike it out with no order to as costs bearing in mind that the issue was raised by the Court. Order accordingly. DATED at IRINGA this 29th day of April, 2021. I. H. JUMA CHIEF JUSTICE G. A. M. NDIKA JUSTICE OF APPEAL B. M. A. SEHEL JUSTICE OF APPEAL :e^tij|( that this is a true copy of the Original. B. A. MPtPU DEPUTY REGISTRAR COURT OF APPEAL 5