19920124 TZHC Dar es Salaam
The appellate court found that the lower court's findings were against the weight of evidence and that the appellant, being in possession, should not be evicted. The appeal was allowed, and the lower court's judgment and orders were set aside.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 19920124 TZHC Dar es Salaam
- Parties
- Appellant: Barky Ibrahim Rwegasira; Respondent: Hamisi Ramadhani Meli
- Court
- TZHC
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 24 January 1992
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Sale of Immovable Property, Breach of Contract, Transfer of Title, Consent of Commissioner of Lands
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Barky Ibrahim Rwegasira
Appellant
Hamisi Ramadhani Meli
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant breached the contract by failing to pay the balance of the purchase price
- 2 Whether the respondent is entitled to repossession and refund
- 3 Whether the sale agreement is void for lack of consent from the Commissioner of Lands
Ratio Decidendi
The appellate court found that the lower court's findings were against the weight of evidence and that the appellant, being in possession, should not be evicted. The appeal was allowed, and the lower court's judgment and orders were set aside.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Judgment and orders of the subordinate court set aside
- Appellant to remain in possession of the house
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH CJunT OF TANZANIA .AT ~:Jill ES SALAAM CIVIL A:2I'EAL NO. 41 OF ljJ[3 IlAllliY IBRAHIM RWEGASIRA • • • • • • 1li'PELLANT versus HAMISI RAMAliHANI MELI ..• ... .•• . E.ESPONDENT :• .JUDGMENT Thia is an appeal a3.cdnst the j uGg □ ent of. the Resident Magistrate's Court of Ilala at Kisutu, nar es Salaam~ The ta~ts of. the case as f(jund py the trial court and not disputed ·by 'the parties can conveniently be stated as follows: ~he respondent/plaintiff had on ~5th Maj 198, sold his housej situated on ~lot Na.564, Block E, at Sinza I• • in ])ar es Salaam, to the appellant/defendant for a, eonsiceration of shs .195, OvC/=. It is coe1mon gr.::,unc that the sale trartsaotion was oonductef thruu~h an advocate namely Kr. Kijugo •. It had· been contende6 by the appellant I s advocate both in :ihe court second and in this court_that the responuent/plaintitf had declined to collect !rom his aClv-~;cate Mr. Kijugo a sum of shs. lv,_', ~;vr./= which was part of the purchase price .1.f"or the said house. It is here that the parties j0in issues. It is oollltlon 6 r,Jund that the, appellant/def enc:ant ·does not possess the ti~le iri respect of the said h0use because the same ..has not to-date been transferred to the appellant. It is equally not in dispute th.st -:,c.r,.sent i.,r the sale has not to-date been obtaineJ fr,_,r1 the 1)0nunissioner of Landds ana tha~ t_he appellan-t/def end ant took _possession of the suit premises upon payment of the first i~stalruent on 2•.,ith May 1985. In the subor~.tt~court the reswonJent/plainti~f had inter alia _successfully pleaded that the appellant/defenJant had brea"hed the oJntra~t for non-yayment of the balanoe ~~ shs .lOO;''iCJ/=. The le;::nmed trial '1ogistrate helc inter alia 2 that the parties shculd vev0rt to their original ponitions obtaining prior to the making o1 the sale agreement. It was consequently ordered that the Dppellant/,~:efenclant should be evicted from the auit ,remises antl that she should reoo~er th~ monies given t0 adv0~ate Mr. Kijugo from the latt~r and not the res pone~ ent/plainti.flf ~ I am bohe~~ained to mention riJht from the out set that the question o! the agreement for salij being void fo~ la~k of I the ~onsent of the Commissioner was not at all ~anvassed by the learned oounsel for the parties both in the lower oourt and in this A,Jurt. This being the .sta-i.,e of af:Oairs I deoline to express an opinion on this point indep~h. rt is however oer·~ain from the recorded evidence that this se.le agreer.mt was a normal one and was· made in n,,rrn:il circu:.1stanoes, and :l. t Jeems to me _that there Jid not seem to be any obsta~le to \onsent .being ]ranted to the sale agreement in n0rmal · circumstances. It seems to me that if both p~rties were now apply for consent, it cuula be forthc:Jming. But as I -have indicated that this is not a problem I an called upon · t0 solve. Looking at the recorded ·eviden~e it is <lifficult to comprehend how the learned trial magistrate 3rrived at the decision she did e The lJwer court findin<.5_s are in my vj_ew against the weiGht of e·vidence acct uced o In the final analyses theref0re after ,_:ue <'lonsideration o:f the pe-si tion of a1,>peol anc1 its evidence : Gm b:>und to allow this appeal Erid I so du. The aypeal succea .s, I set aside the jud~ement and orders of the bordinate ciurt. ~s the appellant/de~tendant is in possession of thE: house in question no iurtber oi"'der need be made. The appell2nt/defenclant shsll have the costs here and below. Or<ler ace .~:iL~lYo J. J, MKWAWA ... 2-;/..i.a. JlIT1GE --- C .u-r-t. 24/1/92 • Court: · Juugment deli"\ ered in "bhe yresenoe o{ both 1 ,:::unsel~. i. J. M10tlAWA JlDGE \.. I CERTIFY THAT THIS ~S THE TRUE :rc~Y.~61I.~•·~L~ .;1~1:G:ut.~.1t:.- · ,. _;·:·:~r, . ~. -:_.;. ~· .!~ . .\. ;~; ~-.r-\_~~~~ It ,\. .,, ~ - . ..... ACTING Dh.i._l;·~ ~- :·:.:r:;v_._ .... .:..-..:i:.