19900917 TZHC Dar es Salaam 1

APPELLNIE J(JlUSDICTION llIGH eoonT cnnrurnL APP.EAL lfO. 86 Of ~fl'() OIUGIUAL CRIMIIIAI, C!~ HO~ ??? ~ 198' OF 'i1TIB l);l:~~91!' 9®.T ElF lL/,U.. MSTRleT AT IQ:~ Bcforo F.A. Chillo~ji, Esq,, noaid.c,i~,J; 1't8lsitr!irr~~e.. JJTI'PA iwnA , • • • o o • • • • • •., • • , • • • • • • . • • • • • • • , n • f o ~ ~ ~ • • • • ~ • ,Af'PJl,~if .. . (~4cr,it~ 4etgJ,!il)-~ . ~ UNl~ IlEFUDLIC • • • • • • • • • • • ; • • • • • • • • • • • • • • , • • • , • • •· • ! ~ • Riilflt-W!1' . · ( Qri~ ~ffiOU.,riJ) JµDg}@~ Tho o.ppollcnt, MITITA W~J;l'.., wcs Qonvic1;qd pf ~r~e~ W p~rson or;u1>:t,Q;ycd in public Service Co~'tr&-y to ~ct~o~l,fl tT1 ~ ,~; •t ~~~ PosrJ, Je9,e azid, ,ras son·~onood to three ;j'9~S ioprisonocnt, ,Ito i~ ncM ~f l?Q~~ fi-or.t tho conviction. :C ao µne.l,?le · to /~be~. t.vo~ !il~n.ll~~ ''tlJ?.~' -~ .... """•' JPJ)ell.~t ha.s oomplotoi, served Ais imp:ris~~ent toro. ~e toots of the e;:,so as est~l>l.;$cd by ~~ ~i~ !GW~ M"·~ ~ff ' clear, brief on,d ·-yndi~p~te;d s~V'9 fer; the ~el'e!\QC ~o J?s 4'~ ;f!~, ~~ . ..... I • . t~te. It nae csto.blis.l?-~d in e~clGR~e tl.4;.i; ~~ 11lc ::relovan1 m!~j ~ a.;r>pcllant w~ a.ri o\ilpl,QfQQ et i®e~k•."- Paok~s ~ l>~ ~f W~ , 11 I DP¥ l:>e ooro prooiso ~g. MClll'at9, ·'tlie 2,ppol1~t WM ~~p;~¥1?_a ~ -~ ~t>f•1 lMlQ\ymio. · It is in Qvi4enc9 that ,,m, ~tilio 1?~ f.~'IW~, J~N -~.~ .~~).~~$ ~~ ;If' duty ~4 cs. Q; n..1.tter of fAPt repoL?9d V{'M<::~~ ~~~· ~.. sr 1~,,. ,~ t'.. DO\iQ~ la :f\gthop 4,~ cviclenco ·tha;t Ptl tho ~'\tc~ipJ c¾.~? ¼~ ~PPfl.le,1\~ \~ti ~lei l'l--~ ot work ct 5◄ 30 p.n•. 'lllA appelhint on depl'..l'turQ {'~89\l. ~9!Ja-li ~, ~At ~ ~ll.f. 13~p.;-0J.iod @cl nothino ·- WM . f 9WJ&l w;i,.~4 ! ~ f'JJ.. th.~ f.ol,lQltil\g ' ii... ~~ -- w · ~o~o4 ~t the ~ ( a of t~o ~~4,q. vc1tj,.ple lfAA ~s~illG• lt was ~,, ~ l>ljsb.o(\ ~ O~ClOl\QQ th~t 1;hc ot4wi~ ii mr~ Q.~w;tij .~ <?~~~4 ~-.,~ pt~ the yp;'d whore tlie vehicle wn.a -~~k.cd l)y outtin~ P;P9tl tb.~ 1:l'H~ t~lf~ J~ F'~ ~i'- when the a11pgllMt Md two otb.01~ ,;Toxc &'l'Osted. -~~i ~1ii-~1~1' i~b,~g~I, ·~"- tl).9 ih9f1; ot '{;llO sci.4 a:iclo. :.t:t is tic;n,U$.Q~t to.Jl_oto t ~ -tl?,04£r~ t}\.f ~~rp§~ AA~ h,is 9o;t.l,9~~ 1rore !3C.or.<"Jh!?4 ~o-'i;l:Jµic- :i.¥:rim.3,,n~t~ was f~~4 ~ t~fl¾~ There 1s no d()ubt th.is ~loins why t:1.0 le.-.:-~ec1 .$t~•c, /+ttoxlnc,1-, JU.ff ~f"!'~ di4 n,t ~pport the ccm.victt~m, .~, ' °' .., fi.u,, ..·• ,.ft r>f!"~,_~· .. : .-.-, .•. _, - ' ! • • • ' , --~ '""•:,~~-- _.µ, .. ·· ·\,,-,~ For dctcrDinill{.; this c.ppca.l I took pains to r;~. throuch Jliho entire procoodinc;s of the lower court cl'tcr h0villG not been l'lrsu.o.c.lod th..:".t there wo.s ~thine in the judGiJcnt of the trial n11ur:istrato to Wc.t'l'a.nt a. conviction. In :tus . juc\z'i.lont tho loomed. . . :brial tl(:'..Jis~~n.to . :· ·.' diroctcc! hinsolf, or rc1.thpr, ~ .. misdirootod biosolf that ~ho appoll~•..11t'~"..d or-could have tho opportunity.to stool tho sr.icl c.xle. As there WM no other catoricl. ovi<.1onoo o,eainst tho a~)pollant it WC,fJ BTOSBlJ' wron,g for tho trinl ongistrc.to to arowid Q 0onvi0tion on twro Qr,>110:rt-,, uni V• Lot 1t be lmown to tho t:r::t.rl r,,e,_.Jiavo..t0, fo'l: hta otm. aool1 to, ~o t\ltUZ'~• thC'.t in _law opportWlity w it,s,a1f OM not bo cmoU{;h 'bo tmand '/1 oon~otion. I 0.tl tll'lP1Y sQ.t;l.sfied, upon roc-~na ihe :roool'C., the,i thoro 1·rr.a :a\iffioiont oviio1100 to oonviot 'iha r.p1:i011Mt ot the:tt. in the oiroumett\Mau, infa.o'b tho ovidonog DAdllO<Jll f Pl.1~ fc,w fiUQf'II 'ot the 1'bMlW.'ti ro.~o4. t.t X QO¥ ~d, it uow..d A-110 AP.PO~ tlmt th~ (.)Me WM M1t ·iuvoaiiaAtgd r.a no, it ·o~ht to h~w boon. Fo:r thc1;10 .~o,;,.so1u1, l Pll.ew 1ib..G PtJ:>pQcJ., ~ tllg oon~oti@n, QfJ't M4.M thQ eon11enoe r.nd tho oottpanQA'bi~ri 02;1~.(m• Ao tho P,Pl.;l@2.1m'li hAt ~cAC\Y Hl'V'cdi hia aon11onoo, %r;mlro no t®th~f @l'l\Wfh DoUMe4 in oo@t At Dt.W @s Wc.c.m 'bMn 17;1i 4q ot tJor,1era\1'1» 1990• .3.3, I•Uttl.\WA NJ, W.OOffl AoO\M~C:m ~ ?,1Q$gn'(i in t,l}i'6M . MS.faltJ fMM ':' atr,.1lt1 t'\ttQmey ·fgr tha Mgpt;1l~li0t , . t-i+-- , -t ; ~'}/ f,;~~.l (•:_,;•.(.\/;\. J .,3, Mfe·1Alflv•#<-· .AO, JtmOE 1'1/'J/90