Download PDF

Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

20061113 TZHC Dar es Salaam

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The respondent's failure to file inventory for nine years and misapplication of estate proceeds disqualifies him from continuing as administrator; revocation is warranted and extension of time is not justified.

Court disposition

Application allowed; grant of letters of administration to respondent revoked; new administrators appointed.

Orders

  • Revocation of grant of letters of administration to Daudi Mahende Kichonge.
  • Appointment of John Mniko, Robert Mniko, Raphael Mniko, and Jackson Mniko as joint administrators.
  • Each party to bear own costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Joseph Mniko and others

Applicants Counsel: Mkono & Co. Advocates

Daudi Mahende Kichonge

Respondent Counsel: Marando, Mnyele & Co. Advocates

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Probate and Administration Cause / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant of Letters of Administration

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The respondent misapplied and misappropriated the estate, failed to file inventory, failed to account for rent proceeds, and failed to pay school fees for beneficiaries.
Respondent
He has not misapplied or misappropriated the estate, has administered according to law and will, beneficiaries benefited from rent, and failure to file inventory is not ground for revocation but for extension of time.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 107 of the Probate and Administration of Estate Act [Cap 352 R.E 2002]

    Administrator must file inventory within six months from grant of probate or letters of administration.

  2. 02

    Probate and Administration of Estate Act [Cap 352 R.E 2002]

    Failure to comply with statutory duties may disqualify administrator from continuing in office.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The respondent's failure to file inventory for nine years and misapplication of estate proceeds disqualifies him from continuing as administrator; revocation is warranted and extension of time is not justified.

Obiter and limits

  • Loss of trust by beneficiaries in the administrator is significant in probate matters.
  • Administrator's conduct must be above suspicion to maintain confidence of beneficiaries.

Court disposition

Application allowed; grant of letters of administration to respondent revoked; new administrators appointed.

  • Revocation of grant of letters of administration to Daudi Mahende Kichonge.
  • Appointment of John Mniko, Robert Mniko, Raphael Mniko, and Jackson Mniko as joint administrators.
  • Each party to bear own costs.

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 13 November 2006

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 13 November 2006

20061113 TZHC Dar es Salaam

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA

AT DAR ES SALAAM PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION CAUSE NO. 48 OF 1996 · IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR

REVOCATION OF GRANT OF THE LETTERS OF

ADMINISTRATION TO DAUD MAHENDE KICHONGE JOSEPH MNIKO AND OTHERS . . . . . . . APPLICANTS Date of Last Order30/8/2006 Date of Ruling 13/11/2006

RULING SHANGWA, J. LJ 1 This is an applicati~'K; for revocation of the grant of letters of administration of the estate of the late Faustine Mniko Mahende granted to Daudi Mahende Kichonge and for the grant of the same to John Mniko and Robert Mniko in lieu thereof. It is supported by affidavit of Joseph Mniko and Frank Mniko. 'i 2· ·. .- ! ·, { The nine applicants who are the sons of the late Faustine Mniko Mahende and the beneficiaries of his estate are praying this court to grant this application on the following major grounds: 1. That Daudi Mahende Kichonge has misapplied and misappropriated their estate-. ----------------------------__ late f ather;s - 2. That Daud M'ahende Kichonge has never filed any inventory account in this court.

3. That Daud Mahende Kichonge has been leasing the house at Plot No. 4 Kawe Dar es Salaam which is part of the deceased~s:Jestate from the time of his appointment without accounting for the proceeds of rent to them. 3 4. That he has failed to pay school fees in time for Paulo Mniko and Faustine Mniko who are studying at St. Mary's International School. The said grounds are contained in the affidavit of Joseph Mniko and Frank Mniko which was filed in support of this application. In his counter-affidavit, the respondent opposed those grounds and said that 1tlhe has never misapplied or misappropriated any proceeds from the administration of the deceased's estate and that he has been administering the estate according to law and in accordance with the deceased's will. In addition to that, he said that the applicants did benefit from the rent which was collected in respect of house No. 4 Kawe, Dar e·s1. 1~alaam and are quite aware on how it was spent. He said also that he has been paying and 4 continues to pay school fees for the deceased's children namely Paulo Mniko and F9Qiine . ~. Mniko . . ' In their written submissions, learned counsel for the applicants Messrs Mkono & Co; Advocates submitted in depth and in great details against the respondent's conduct in the administration of the deceased's estate. They pointed out that since his appointment which is nine years ago,

the respondent has failed to file the inventory and that he has ,,<, been misapplying and mis~.rifpropriating ' . the proceeds of the deceased's estate from the rent collected from the tenants in respect of Plot No. 4 Kawe area, Dar es Salaam, and that he has subjected the beneficiaries to severe hardships for the past nine years and failed to comply with the mandatory provision of law regarding the administration of the deceased's estates namely S.107 of the Probate ad Administration of Estate i~ T Cap 352 R.E 2002] which requires among other things that an executor or 5 ..... administrator should exhibit in court an inventory within six months from the date of th~ grant of probate and letters of ~)t.i:} . ;,~~i¾' ,_ administration. In their reply submissions, learned counsel for the respondent Messrs Marando, Mnyele & Co; Advocates submitted on his behalf that although it is true that so far he has not fiJe_d the in_yentory_since his__ appoint_rnent, his_ gran_t_ of letters of administration cannot be revoked on grounds that he has so far not don~ so. They contended that the :'\{M' remedy is to extend time for h!m to do so under 5.103 (3) of the Probate and Administration of Estate Act [ Cap 352 R.E 2002]. Further more, they submitted that the respondent has been administering the deceased's estate properly and according to law, and that actually, he is not clinging

to administer the same as he .is not getting any benefits from \,\'.if. ·..~ryf it, and that he is simply contesting this application to clean 6 his name which has seriously been tarnished by the applicants. From the affidavit whic~ 1.,·;.. was filed by Joseph Mniko and Frank Mniko in support"lof this application and the submissions filed by Mkono & Co; Advocates, it is quite plain that the applicants who are the beneficiaries of the estate of the late Faustine Mniko Ma-hende -have totatly 1-ost---fai-tt-l-in- --- ___ _ Daudi Mahende Kichonge (respondent) who was appointed as administrator of the said deceased's estate. It is quite plain also that his condu~~- in the administration of the ,,_, -')u;t·· deceased's estate is highly questionable and very doubtful. In my considered opinion, his failure to file the inventory for the past nine years since his appointment disqualifies him from continuing to be administrator of the deceased's estate. I am sorry to say that this court cannot give him an extension of time to file the same. His bad I tendency of misapplying an~t misappropriating the proceeds 7 of rent received from the deceased's house at Plot No. 4 Kawe Dar es Salaam makes things worse and disqualifies him also from continuing to be administrator of the deceased's estate. For these reasons/;'. I -:-i-., allow this application. Consequently, I hereby revoke the grant of letters of administratio_n_ --of -the estate ___of-the-+ate-- Faustine--Mni.ko _ Mahende to the respondent. In his place, I hereby appoint John Mniko, Robert Mniko, Raphael Mniko and Jackson Mniko to be joint administrators of the deceased's estate in accordance with his will. Each party to bear own costs. A.SHANGWA

JUDGE 13/11/2006 th Delivered in open court this 13 day of November, 2006 . .·

JUDGE . ~~

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Probate and Administration of Estate Act [Cap 352 R.E 2002]

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.