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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

19990806 TZHC Dar es Salaam2 1

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The applicant's alleged loss is compensable by damages if he succeeds, and the agreement allowing occupation has been rescinded; thus, criteria for granting a temporary injunction are not met.

Court disposition

Application for temporary injunction dismissed

Orders

  • Temporary injunction refused
  • Costs to be in the cause

02

Material facts

Parties

Development Ltd

Plaintiff Counsel: Mr. Msirikale

Dar es Salaam City

Respondent Counsel: Mr. Sangawe/Mr. Maganga

Amounts and remedies

  • Applicant's Claimed Investment in Suit Premises: TZS 210,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Temporary Injunction

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant argued he invested Tshs. 210,000,000 in the premises and would suffer irreparable loss if evicted before suit determination.
Respondent
Respondent argued the agreement was terminated, applicant evicted, and granting injunction would restore the agreement; applicant can only occupy premises with respondent's consent, which has not been given.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Atilio v Mbowe [1969] HCD 284

    Temporary injunctions are granted where loss complained of cannot be compensated by damages.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The applicant's alleged loss is compensable by damages if he succeeds, and the agreement allowing occupation has been rescinded; thus, criteria for granting a temporary injunction are not met.

Court disposition

Application for temporary injunction dismissed

  • Temporary injunction refused
  • Costs to be in the cause

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 6 August 1999

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 6 August 1999

19990806 TZHC Dar es Salaam2 1

IN THE HIGH COU:R'l' OF T.'.~t-1ZMi!IA; AT D.,\.R ~-S S/1.I/~!\X CIVIL C!,SE NO ••••••.• " • • • 125 of 1900 · DEVEIDPMENT LTD ..........'••••••••• PLAINTIFF Vl~RSUS THE; DftR ES S/1.L'UM CITY "'·

RULING The '-'PPlic::mt h.<1s filed this Ch::imboT Applicntion for an order th .1t this court restr~\in the r0spondent through an order of tempornry injunction from evicting the applicnnt from the suit premises pendin~ determimtion of the suit now filed. An nffidnvit deponed to by the npplic:-mt Alphonce Nicos Buholwo ho.s been filed in support thereto. The mnin renson for the order is th:::it he hcis invested n lot of money to the tum~ of Tshs. 2J.6,oooiooo ,:,~1d therefore he will &"uffer irrep-::r.:cbl8 loss if he is kept out of the: prcmiS()So The respondent, on th'° other h~nd opposed thE: applic,--::tion. Mr .. H.1g~np,C1 submitted th,t :-1s foe .::greement upon which the npplicnnt is basine his claim w2s tarmin,ted .:::ind ~pplic~nt evicted, then surely he is no longer .o.n occur,ier of tho pr0misese And he added th/:\t if tho order ±or injunction is to be gr::mted thnt will ,;,,.,,:;,. :,;; to restoring the ngreem6nt, Secondly he st.:1ted th::.t the applicnnt c::m. only carry on business 0.1 the~ sri t p.r·cmises if he is r.illowed to do so by the respondent, which so f::;r hn.s not bt:cn done, in view of the termin,tion of the esreemento I h,wo considered the nrgument.1:: '.".',""',ised by Mr,, Msirikale for the opplic,nt. Unfortun.'.!tely they f·--.11 short of the criteria, laid down in v.::rious .:rnthorities on the m-:-itter, including A'.!TILIO VS. I'1BOWE

~-9--~§..J!QQ• One of th0 crcterio for th<) issuc1nce of a tempor::,ry injunction is where the loss complr.iined of c;::mnot be compens::-ited by way of d,?.r,1::.,gcs. The apr.l3..ic.c-:nt hos sb,tcd th::it he hns e)-,rpended some Tshs. ·210 million on improvements 3 etc .. at the suit premises. This surely if he wins the case, the respondent me:y be ordered to compensate him, upon proof of cov.rse;. .Secondly and m.::iy be equ.::-:1 importr.mt is the foct th.::it if the ogrecment, upon which w::-,s the b~sis - 2 - for j:he crpplic2nt doin,; bu.sim•ss nt the suit premises has been rescinded by the respon0.-,rnt wi.wther wrongly or otherwise .• How then cnn this Court ord{;;I' the DPI.'lic-:nt to be restored on the suit premises? I he2rd sµbmi8G:.r,n,,,_, 11y Mr,, Nsiriknle le-::irned counsol for the : pplic·mt but with respect I h,we not 0 found th 0] re::,·7ons ndvrmcc? sufficient tc moyr;; this c,mrt into grcnt:i,ng the order. In the premises I decline to g:c:.i1t the, tempornry injunction pr<::yed for by the opplic:·nt, Cosi.:t, to be in c,-:iuse., 6/8/1999 i-- ~ 6th Au;;ust, 1999 Cornm~ F. So Hshote - E'.D:R Mr. Mscrik-=:tle for th:;, Applic·mt CC: Festa Court: Delivcrwl in Ch, .mbcrr; this 6th August, 1999 in the pre:s(mce 0 of Mr •. Msirikol,:: for the i\.ppl:icnnt rmd Mr. Sc1ngnwe/. M.:cg,_mgn for the Respondent. 6/8/1999 \ \

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Authorities

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Atilio v Mbowe [1969] HCD 284

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