CIVIL APPEAL NO 278 OF 2022 DEVOTA DELFINA ELISEI VS ALIA SHARIFF

CIVIL APPEAL NO 278 OF 2022 DEVOTA DELFINA ELISEI VS ALIA SHARIFF

The High Court acted without jurisdiction and in violation of natural justice by quashing the trial tribunal's judgment and decree, which was not before it and without hearing the parties. However, the High Court was correct in quashing the execution proceedings and order, as the executing tribunal exceeded its mandate by ordering demolition on plots not covered by the decree and affecting third-party rights.

Citation
CIVIL APPEAL NO 278 OF 2022 DEVOTA DELFINA ELISEI VS ALIA SHARIFF
Parties
Appellant: Devota Delfina Elisei; Respondent: Alia Shariff
Court
TANZLII
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
1 January 2022
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
appeal partly allowed
Legal Topics
Execution of Decrees, Natural Justice, Jurisdiction of Courts, Identification of Subject Matter in Decrees
Source Language
English

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Parties

Devota Delfina Elisei

Appellant

Alia Shariff

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the High Court erred in quashing and setting aside the trial tribunal's judgment and decree when it was not the subject of revision and without hearing the parties
  2. 2 Whether the High Court erred in setting aside the execution order made by the executing tribunal

Ratio Decidendi

The High Court acted without jurisdiction and in violation of natural justice by quashing the trial tribunal's judgment and decree, which was not before it and without hearing the parties. However, the High Court was correct in quashing the execution proceedings and order, as the executing tribunal exceeded its mandate by ordering demolition on plots not covered by the decree and affecting third-party rights.

Court Disposition

appeal partly allowed

Orders

  • High Court order quashing the trial tribunal's judgment and decree is nullified; the trial tribunal's judgment and decree remain intact.
  • High Court order quashing the execution proceedings and execution order is upheld.