domina kagaruki vs farida f mbarak 2 others 2021 tzhclandd 6993 8 january 2021
- Citation
- domina kagaruki vs farida f mbarak 2 others 2021 tzhclandd 6993 8 january 2021
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TANZLII
- Decision
- 8 January 2021
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Application for Execution of Decree
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TANZLII
- Decision
- 8 January 2021
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Application for Execution of Decree
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The application was premature as the applicant had not exhausted other legally provided modes of execution before seeking arrest and detention of judgment debtors.
Court disposition
Application withdrawn with leave to refile
Orders
- Application marked withdrawn with leave to refile
02
Material facts
Parties
Domina Kagaruki
Applicant Counsel: Mr. Rwechangira Eustace RwechangiraFarida F. Mbarak
RespondentFarid Ahmed Mbarak
RespondentElius A. Mwakalinga
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Amount Claimed: TZS 3,395,000
03
Procedural history
Posture
Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Application for Execution of Decree
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant exhausted other modes of execution before seeking arrest and detention of judgment debtors
- 02
Whether the application for execution is premature
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Applicant requested the court to call the judgment debtors to show cause and order them to pay Tshs. 3,395,000/=, and in default, to arrest and detain them as civil prisoners.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 42(a) and (b) of the Civil Procedure Code Cap.33 [R.E 2019]
Resorting to arrest and detention as a mode of execution is not a party's choice but must follow exhaustion of other modes of execution.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The application was premature as the applicant had not exhausted other legally provided modes of execution before seeking arrest and detention of judgment debtors.
Court disposition
Application withdrawn with leave to refile
- Application marked withdrawn with leave to refile
Source and reliance status
TANZLII · 8 January 2021
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TANZLII
Judgment· 8 January 2021
IN THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA (LAND DIVISION)
AT DAR ES SALAAM MISC. LAND APPLICATION NO. 130 OF 20122 (Original from Cil Reference No.14 of 2019) DOMINA KAGARUKI...................................................... APPLICANT
VERSUS FARIDA F. MBARAK................................................1st RESPONDENT FARID AHMED MBARAK...................................... 2nd RESPONDENT ELIUS A. MWAKALINGA....................................... 3rd RESPONDENT
RULING Date of Last Order: 08.12.2022 Date of Ruling: 08.12.2022 A.Z.MGEYEKWA, J This is an Application for Execution of a Decree brought under Order XXI Rules 10 (2) (i) & (iii) of the Civil Procedure Code, Cap. 33 [R.E 2019]. The applicant appliedfor the execution of the award against Judgment Debtors. i The applicant prays for this court to order the Judgment Debtor to pay the Decree Holder a total sum of Tshs. 3,395, 000/= and in default thereof, the Judgment Debtors be detained as a Civil Prisoner. Suo motu I prompted Mr. Rwechangira Eustace Rwechangira, counsel for the Decree Holder at the very outset to address the Court whether they have exhausted other modes of execution before choosing to arrest and detain the Judgment Debtors. The applicant’s counsel was brief, he submitted that they want this Court to call the Judgment Debtors to show cause and order them to pay Tshs. 3,395, 000/= and in default thereof, this Court to arrest and detain the Judgment Debtors as civil prisoners. I have heard the counsel's submission, and from the outset, I hold that the counsel for the Decree Holder has opted to combine two prayers without exhausting the first mode of execution. It is my view that the Decree Holder was required to enforce the award vide other modes of execution, instead of assuming that other modes of execution cannot bear fruits. It is worth noting that resorting to
the arrest and detention mode is not the party's choice but a matter of legal practice. Before invoking that mode, there must be clear attempts done by the Decree Holder in enforcing the said award by other 2 means legally provided but in vain. The modes of execution are clearly stated under section 42 (a) and (b) of the Civil Procedure Code Cap.33 [R.E 2019] provides that:- "42. Subject to such conditions and limitations as may be prescribed, the court may, on the application of the Decree Holder, order the execution of the decree- fa) by delivery of any property specifically decreed; (b) by attachment and sale or by sale without attachment of any property. ” Guided by the above provision of law, it is clear that the application is lodged prematurely before this Court. In the upshot, I proceed to mark this application withdrawn with leave to refile. Order accordingly^ Dated atf^ar es Salaam:this date 15th December, 2022. A.Z.MGEYBKWA
JUDGE 15.12.2022 Ruling delivered on 15th December, 2022 in the presence of Mr. Rwechangira Eustace Rwechangira, learned counsel for the Decree Holder. 3 A.Z.MG KWA
JUDGE 15.12.2022 4
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