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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

19830513 TZHC Musoma

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The appeal was allowed because the matrimonial disputes were not properly referred to the marriage board as required by law, rendering the trial court proceedings irregular.

Court disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • trial court proceedings quashed
  • parties remain man and wife
  • no costs awarded

02

Material facts

Parties

Elisha Mulegi

Appellant

Priscilla Okech

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Matrimonial Civil Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant argued he was not called before the marriage reconciliatory board and there was no evidence to establish the respondent's claim that she was evicted from the matrimonial home.
Respondent
The respondent alleged the appellant chased her from their matrimonial home without just cause and they stayed apart for four years.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Tanzanian matrimonial law

    No petition for divorce unless matrimonial disputes have first been referred to the marriage board and the board failed to reconcile the spouses.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The appeal was allowed because the matrimonial disputes were not properly referred to the marriage board as required by law, rendering the trial court proceedings irregular.

Court disposition

appeal allowed

  • trial court proceedings quashed
  • parties remain man and wife
  • no costs awarded

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 13 May 1983

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 13 May 1983

19830513 TZHC Musoma

\ IN THE' HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA AT·· M.USOMA-, (PC) )'IilTRINlONillL CIVIL APPEAL NO. ~18 OF 1981 (Fro.n the decision e>f the Pri:nary Court of Shirati at Tari,ne in il1atri;nonial Civil Case No. 38/81): ELISHA 1/lULEGI . : . .. . ... ... ... ·•. 1-\PI-ELLJINT versus fRISCILLA OKECH ; : .. : . .• . .. . HE'SfONDENT Ju::JGE1ilFNT 1vLUNYFR.A I J. : The respondent petitioned for divorce in Shirati Primary Court. She alleged that the appellant had chasct1 h(1r fron their .natri:nonial ho:ne without• just cause and thr,y stayed apart for 4 years to the _date .. of the petition. The appellant denied tht? all13gation and claimed that it was thct rcsr-ond".!nt hers~lf who dr-cided to go away.· Neith~r party c2ll0d any wi tn~ ss. The trial court unanimously found the. t the r~ spondent had proved her ca.se and granted divorce. Th':1 husband appealed. He opposed the decision of the trial court on two ~rounds. First that he was not called b0.fore the :narriagc raconcilliatory board; S':!condly that th<Jre was no evidence to establish the ra.spondent's clai:n that she wa~ evicted fro:n :natri:nonial ho:ne. Fo.r the first issue there ,.is a docu.nent written by a Kyariko Baraza la Usuluhishi dated 8/12/80 to the effect that they w~re referring the wo:nan (respondent) to court as thr-y ware unable to get the husband (appellant)', whose whereabouts waro unknown. The appellant replied that he

has been teaching in a Ukerewe Primary School where the respondent left hi:n and she kn~w the place: The board deliberately failed to s~n~on hi:n. I agree with hi:n: Therefore their desputes were not heard by the board. Th<? law providcrn that no petition for divorce unlr.ss the :natri:nonial desputcs have first be~n r1'!ferred to tho marriag43 board and the board failed to reconcile the spouses. This irr~gul.arity is enough tc dispose of th~ app8al. I quash th'! procf-ledings of the trial court and arA still man and wifP. No costs. MUSO:ilA 13/5/83 ./ I· .I '·, .rr r ,. , I.· ,) ,..

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