enita sambona vs saita sibati 2015 tzhc 2269 21 may 2015
The requirement for written contracts under Section 64(1) of the Land Act does not apply retrospectively to transactions concluded before the law came into force. The respondent proved on the balance of probabilities that she purchased and possessed the land for over 16 years. The appellant is barred by limitation and the principle of adverse possession from reclaiming the land.
- Citation
- enita sambona vs saita sibati 2015 tzhc 2269 21 may 2015
- Parties
- Appellant: Enita Sam Boma; Respondent: Saita Sibati
- Court
- TZHC
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 21 May 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Land Appeal / Second Appeal From District Land and Housing Tribunal Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Adverse Possession, Sale of Land, Limitation of Actions, Retrospective Application of Statute
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Enita Sam Boma
Appellant
Saita Sibati
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Land Appeal / Second Appeal From District Land and Housing Tribunal Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent lawfully owns the disputed land despite lack of written sale agreement
- 2 Whether the law requiring written contracts for land disposition applies retrospectively
- 3 Whether the respondent acquired ownership by adverse possession
Ratio Decidendi
The requirement for written contracts under Section 64(1) of the Land Act does not apply retrospectively to transactions concluded before the law came into force. The respondent proved on the balance of probabilities that she purchased and possessed the land for over 16 years. The appellant is barred by limitation and the principle of adverse possession from reclaiming the land.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs
Orders
- The decision of the District Land and Housing Tribunal is upheld.
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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