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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

ester raphael vs samson lukas 2023 tzhc 22206 31 october 2023

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Source document

01

Holding and result

A short delay not exceeding three days, caused by seeking legal assistance, is justifiable and does not constitute inordinate delay; the District Court was too harsh in denying extension.

Court disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Ruling of the District Court set aside
  • Appellant granted 14 days from date of ruling to file appeal before the same court

02

Material facts

Parties

Ester Raphael

Appellant Counsel: Mr. Moses Rwegoshara

Samson Lukas

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The application for extension of time was filed only one day out of time; delay was due to seeking legal assistance; sufficient cause was shown.
Respondent
The District Court's decision should be confirmed; no sufficient cause for delay.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Lyamuya Construction Company Ltd v Board of Registered Trustees of Young Women's Christian Association of Tanzania, Civil Application No. 02 of 2010

    Granting or rejecting extension of time is at the absolute discretion of the court, exercised along principles established in case law.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

A short delay not exceeding three days, caused by seeking legal assistance, is justifiable and does not constitute inordinate delay; the District Court was too harsh in denying extension.

Obiter and limits

  • Delay of justice of a few days should not be taken as excessive.
  • The time spent seeking legal assistance is justifiable.

Court disposition

appeal allowed

  • Ruling of the District Court set aside
  • Appellant granted 14 days from date of ruling to file appeal before the same court

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 31 October 2023

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 31 October 2023

ester raphael vs samson lukas 2023 tzhc 22206 31 october 2023

RT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA

IN THE HIGH kigoma sub-registry at kigoma appeal no. 05 OF 2023 DC. CIVIL ..appe ester RAPHAEL...

VERSUS ..res SAMSON LUKAS....... District Court of Kigoma) (Arising from the decision of the (Mushi, RM) Dated 23* March 2023 in Misc. Civil Application No. 09 of judgement 3'''^ & 31^^ October 2023 RwizHe,- 3 of the district court, which denied the This appeal arises from the decision the district court. When extension of time to file her appeal in by the appellant and that there was no illega ity pro of the Court in three fours therefore asked to set the decision This court is accounted for and for the delay which was that there was sufficient cause learned advocate shown. Mr. Moses Rwegoshara that illegality was '— appearing for the appellant argued that the application was filed one day out said, the application was filed on 13-oeptenrber 2022 and paid of time. He the supplementary affidavit. for it on as shown in 1 He asked this court to allow this appeal. On the other side, the respondent who stood unrepresented prayed the decision of the District Court be confirmed. Granting or rejecting an application for extension of time is in the absolute discretion of the court. However, j ' such discretion has to be exercised along the principles consistently applied by c • : courts in case laws. In the case of Lyamuya Construction Company Ltd’ “ . IV Board of Registered Trustees of Young Women's Christian Association of Tanzania, Civil Application No. 02 Of 2010. The court laid

down principles to apply when granting or refusing an extension of time. It was held that; - i- The delay should not be inordinate "■ The applicant should show diligence and not apathy, negligence or sloppiness in the prosecution of the action that he intends to take; III. If the Court feels that there are other sufficient reasons such as the existence of a point of iaw of sufficient importance, such as the illegality of the decision sought to be challenged I note that although this case was cited before it, the district court did not consider the same. It dwelt on whether or not illegality was proved. The reasons that were advanced by the appellant before the district court was that she delayed for days because she was looking for legal assistance. I think the trial court was hard on the appellant. A delay of justice of a few days, in this case not exceeding three should not be taken as to have been excessive. I believe the time she spent looking for legal assistance was 2 have found it proper to extend ' ; the court ought to justifiable and therefore her to file her appeal. the time for I.-- •; aside the ruling of allow this appeal, 1 set Having said, what I have said, I t. day of this ruling 14 days from the court. The appellant is given the district appeal before the same court. to file her ack. rwizile

JUDGE 31.10.2023 o.

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Lyamuya Construction Company Ltd v Board of Registered Trustees of Young Women's Christian Association of Tanzania, Civil Application No. 02 of 2010

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