juma lyimo vs sharif ally abdallah 2022 tzhclandd 12570 30 november 2022
- Citation
- juma lyimo vs sharif ally abdallah 2022 tzhclandd 12570 30 november 2022
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TANZLII
- Decision
- 30 November 2022
- Posture
- Execution Application / Ruling
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TANZLII
- Decision
- 30 November 2022
- Posture
- Execution Application / Ruling
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The application is premature as the Decree Holder has not exhausted other modes of execution before seeking detention of the Judgment Debtor as a civil prisoner.
Court disposition
application struck out
Orders
- application struck out
- no order as to costs
02
Material facts
Parties
Juma Lyimo
Decree Holder Counsel: Masinde KisomoSharif Ally Abdallah
Judgment DebtorAmounts and remedies
- Costs of Execution Claimed: TZS 2,015,000
03
Procedural history
Posture
Execution Application / Ruling
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
Whether the application for detention of the judgment debtor as a civil prisoner is competent without exhausting other modes of execution
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The Decree Holder urges the court to order the Judgment Debtor to comply with the decree, failing which he should be detained as a civil prisoner.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Civil Procedure Code, Cap.33 [R.E 2019], section 42
Detention of judgment debtor as a civil prisoner is not a party's choice but must follow exhaustion of other execution modes.
- 02
Civil Procedure Code, Cap.33 [R.E 2019], section 42
Application for detention must be preceded by clear attempts to enforce the award by other legal means.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The application is premature as the Decree Holder has not exhausted other modes of execution before seeking detention of the Judgment Debtor as a civil prisoner.
Obiter and limits
- Resorting to arrest and detention is not the party's choice but a matter of legal practice.
Court disposition
application struck out
- application struck out
- no order as to costs
Source and reliance status
TANZLII · 30 November 2022
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TANZLII
Judgment· 30 November 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA (LAND DIVISION)
AT PAR ES SALAAM EXECUTION NO. 122 OF 2022
JUMA LYIMO DECREE HOLDER
VERSUS SHARIF ALLY ABDALLAH......................................... JUDGMENT DEBTOR
RULING Date of Last Order: 29.11.2022 Date of Ruling: 30.11.2022 A.Z.MGEYEKWA, J This is an Application for Execution brought under Order XXI, Rule 35 (i) of the Civil Procedure Code,Cap.33 [R.E 2019], The applicant has applied for execution of the award against the Judgment Debtor. The applicant prays for this court to order the Judgment Debtor to pay the Decree Holder a sum of Tshs. 2,015,000/= costs of execution and in case of default thereof, the Judgment Debtors be detained as a Civil Prisoner. Suo motu I prompted the counsel for the Decree Holder at the very outset to satisfy this court on the competence of the application before me. i The applicant's counsel was very brief, he submitted the Decree Holder urge this Court to call the Judgment Debtor to order him to comply with the decree of the Court, failure to that he should be detained as a civil prisoner. I have heard Mr. Masinde submission, and from the outset, I hold that the instant application is improper before this Court because the Decree Holder has not exhausted other modes of execution, instead, he wants this Court to order the Judgment Debtor to be arrested and detained as a civil prisoner. Before ordering the detention of the Judgment Debtor as a civil prison, the applicant was required to enforce the award vide other modes of execution. Resorting to the arrest and detention mode is not the party's choice
but a matter of legal practice. Before invoking that mode, there must be clear attempts done by the Decree Holder in enforcing the said award by other means legally provided but in vain. The modes of execution are clearly stated under section 42 (a) and (b) of the Civil Procedure Code, Cap.33 [R.E 2019] which provides that:- "42. Subject to such conditions and limitations as may be prescribed, the court may, on the application of the Decree Holder, order the execution of the decree- by delivery of any property specifically decreed; t b) by attachment and sale or by sale without attachment of any property. Guided by the above provision of law, it is clear that the application is lodged prematurely before this Court. Having observed as hereinabove, I find that the application before this Court is prematurely filed. Therefore, I proceed to strike out the application. No order as to the costs. Order accordingly. Dated at Dar es Salaam this date 30th November, 2022.
JUDGE 1/1.2022 Ruling delivered on 30th November, 2022 in the presence of Mr. Masinde Kisomo, learned counsel for the Decree Holder. A.Z.MGEYEKWA
JUDGE 30.11.2022 3
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