godfrey wilson vs republic 2019 tzca 109 6 may 2019

godfrey wilson vs republic 2019 tzca 109 6 may 2019

The evidence of the child witness was not properly admitted as she did not make a promise to tell the truth and not to tell lies, rendering her evidence invalid under section 127(2) of the Evidence Act as amended. Without valid evidence from the victim, the conviction cannot stand.

Citation
godfrey wilson vs republic 2019 tzca 109 6 may 2019
Parties
Appellant: Godfrey Wilson; Respondent: The Republic
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
6 May 2019
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Rape, Child Witness, Evidence Admissibility, Procedure
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Godfrey Wilson

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the evidence of a child witness was properly admitted under section 127(2) of the Evidence Act as amended
  2. 2 Whether new grounds not raised before the High Court can be entertained in the Court of Appeal
  3. 3 Whether the appellant's defence was considered by the first appellate judge

Ratio Decidendi

The evidence of the child witness was not properly admitted as she did not make a promise to tell the truth and not to tell lies, rendering her evidence invalid under section 127(2) of the Evidence Act as amended. Without valid evidence from the victim, the conviction cannot stand.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • conviction quashed
  • sentence set aside