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Tanzania Judgment

TANZLII

hasram rajab mbwete another v said sadick seleman 3 others 2023 tzhclandd 16530 25 mei 2023

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Applicants provided sufficient reasons for delay, including late supply of documents and bona fide prosecution of prior applications, and accounted for the period of delay; thus, extension of time is warranted.

Court disposition

Application granted

Orders

  • Applicants granted 7 days to lodge their appeal from the date of extraction of the copies of this Ruling
  • No order as to costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Hasram Rajab Mbwete

Applicant Counsel: David Ndindilile

Patric Marco Mtanga

Applicant Counsel: David Ndindilile

Said Sadick Seleman

Respondent Counsel: Isaac Nassor Tasinga

Mwalimu Yusuph Mkuta

Respondent Counsel: Isaac Nassor Tasinga

Agata Auction Mart

Respondent Counsel: Isaac Nassor Tasinga

Amounts and remedies

  • Unaccounted Days Alleged by Respondent: 885
  • Days Granted for Filing Appeal: 7

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Appeal

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether the applicants have shown sufficient cause for extension of time to file an appeal out of time

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicants argued delay was due to late supply of judgment and decree, and bona fide prosecution of prior applications; also alleged illegalities in the impugned decision.
Respondent
Respondents argued applicants failed to account for each day of delay, leaving 885 days unaccounted for, and thus did not show sufficient cause.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 41(2) of the Land Dispute Courts Act, Cap 216, R.E. 2019

    Extension of time may be granted where sufficient cause is shown and delay is properly accounted for.

  2. 02

    The Principal Secretary, Ministry of Defence and National Service v. Devram Valambhia (1992) TLR 387

    Existence of illegalities in the impugned decision can be a ground for extension of time.

  3. 03

    Attorney General v. Mkongo Building and Civil Works Contractors Ltd and Matombo District Council, Misc. Civil Application No.266/61 of 2016

    Applicants must account for each day of delay in seeking extension of time.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Applicants provided sufficient reasons for delay, including late supply of documents and bona fide prosecution of prior applications, and accounted for the period of delay; thus, extension of time is warranted.

Obiter and limits

  • No order as to costs.

Court disposition

Application granted

  • Applicants granted 7 days to lodge their appeal from the date of extraction of the copies of this Ruling
  • No order as to costs

Source and reliance status

TANZLII · 1 January 2023

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TANZLII

Judgment· 1 January 2023

hasram rajab mbwete another versus said sadick seleman 3 others 2023 tzhclandd 16530 25 mei 2023

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA (LAND DIVISION)

AT PAR ES SALAAM MISC. LAND CASE APPLICATION N0.59 OF 2023 {Arising from Land Application NoAl of2014, byliaia District Land and Housing Tribunal} HASRAM RA3AB MBWETE APPLICANT PATRIC MARCO MTANGA 2"° APPLICANT

VERSUS SAID SADICK SELEMAN SrlonUSFNT MWALIMU YUSUPH MKUTA ^rd oclDnMnPNT AGATA AUCTION MART 3 RESPONDENT ruling Date ofLast Order: 27.04.2023 Date ofRuling: 25.05.2023 T. N. MWENEGOHA,J. The applicant is seeking for an order of extension of time so that he can lodge an appeal out of time, against the Judgment and Decree of Hon. Bigambo, Chairperson of the District Land and Housing Tribunal for Ilala District, vide Land Application No.41 of 2014, dated ll'^ September, 2020. The Application was brought under Section 41(2) of the Land Dispute Courts Act, Cap 216, R. E. 2019, and accompanied by the affidavit David Ndindilile, Advocate for the applicants. The same was heard by way of written submissions. Mr. Ndindilile, for the applicants, after praying the applicant's affidavit to be adopted and form part of his submissions, gave two reasons for the applicant's delay to pursue his intended appeal. Firstly, that, he was not supplied with the copies of Judgment and Decree within time. The Judgment was delivered on the 11"^ September, 2020 and the same were given to the applicant on the 18"^ November, 2020. Therefore, in computing the time for appeal, this period should be excluded. Secondly, immediately after obtaining the copies, a Misc. Application No. 674/2020 was filed on 25"^ November, 2020 which was later dismissed. Then they filed another Application, vide Misc. Application

No. 394 of 2021 which was also struck out on the 14^*^ February 2023, with ieave to refiie on the 15''^ February 2023. Therefore, the delay was not caused by negligent on part of the appiicants, rather reasons beyond their controi. It was argued that, there are iilegaiities in the impugned decision of Hon. Mbuga which need the attention of this Court. Mr. Ndindiiiie referred the Court to various cases including the cases of The Principal Secretary, Ministry of Ministry of Defence and National Service versus Devram Valambhia (1992)TLR 387 Said Sadiki Selemani versus Hasram Rajabu Mbwete and 3 Others. Advocate Isaac Nassor Tasinga, appeared for the respondent and his submissions were that, the applicant has failed to give sufficient reasons for his Application to be allowed. He did not accountfor each day of delay. That, there is a period from 11/09/2020 when the decision was delivered to 31/12/2020, about 111 days unaccounted for. From 1/1/2021 to 31/12/2021, 365 days unaccounted for. And from 1/1/2023 to 14/2/2023, about 45 days unaccounted for. Therefore, there are a total of 885 days which were not accounted for by the applicant. He cited among others the case of Attorney General versus Mkongo Building and Civil Works Contractors Ltd and Matombo District Council, Misc. Civil Application NO.266/61 of 2016, Court of Appeal of Tanzania at Dar es Salaam. In his rejoinder, the

appiicant's counsel reiterated his submissions in chief and insisted that, the Application at hand has merits as the applicants have accounted for all the days they delayed in taking their intended course. I have considered the submissions of parties through their respective counsels. Also gone through the joint affidavit and counter affidavit against the Application. The issue for determination is whether the Application has merits or not. Three reasons were advanced by the applicants and their Advocate to be the cause of the delay to appeal within -I time. Firstly, that the trial tribunal did not supply the applicant with the copies of the impugned Judgment and Decree within time. The records at hand show that, the said documents reached the applicants on the 18''' December, 2020. The Application at hand, was filed on the 14"' of February, 2023, more than two years from the date when the documents were supplied to them. Flence the 2"" reason comes in, that, immediately after obtaining the copies of the Judgment and Decree, the applicant started to prosecute other cases bonafidely, vide Misc. Application No. 674/2020 which was filed on 25"' November, 2020 and was later dismissed. Then they filed another Application, vide Misc. Application No. 394 of 2021 which was also struck out on the 14'" February 2023. In my opinion, the time of about two years or more,from the date the

applicants obtained the copies of Judgment and Decree up to the day the Instant Application has well been accounted for by the applicants. They have provided sufficient proof of the existence of these cases and what transpired in Court leading to the delay in pursuing their intended appeal, see annexures MP 10- MR 12. Lastly, the applicants' Advocate claimed that, the impugned decision contains illegalities that need the attention of the Court. For these reasons explained above, I am of the settled views that, the applicant have succeeded in giving sufficient reason for their delay and also, they have well account for all the days they delayed. Therefore, they deserve the enlargement of time as prayed for their appeal to be lodged, see Oswald Masatu Mwinzarubi versus Tanzania Fish Processors LTD,Court of Appeal of Tanzania, Civil Application No.13 of 2010 (Mwanza Registry, (unreported) and Victoria Real Estate Development Ltd versus Tanzania Investment Bank and Others, Civil Application No. 225 of 2014, Court of Appeal of Tanzania at Dar es Salaam (unreported). jn the end, I find this Application to have merits. The applicants are given 7 days to lodge their appeal from the date of extraction of the copies of this Ruling. No order as to costs. It is so ordered. T ifMWENEGOHA

OF JUDGE o c 25/05/2023 C; > X *

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

The Principal Secretary, Ministry of Defence and National Service v. Devram Valambhia (1992) TLR 387

Case cited

Attorney General v. Mkongo Building and Civil Works Contractors Ltd and Matombo District Council, Misc. Civil Application No.266/61 of 2016

Case cited

Oswald Masatu Mwinzarubi v. Tanzania Fish Processors LTD, Civil Application No.13 of 2010

Case cited

Victoria Real Estate Development Ltd v. Tanzania Investment Bank and Others, Civil Application No. 225 of 2014

Case cited

Land Dispute Courts Act, Cap 216, R.E. 2019

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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