201510NA TZCA Dar es Salaam

201510NA TZCA Dar es Salaam

Section 99(1) of the Land Registration Act is clear that the Registrar of Titles may rectify the land register independently, subject only to a right of appeal to the High Court. The High Court judge erred in holding that a High Court order was a prerequisite for the Registrar's action. The Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to revise High Court decisions even after proceedings are concluded, and the erroneous High Court ruling is quashed and set aside.

Citation
201510NA TZCA Dar es Salaam
Parties
Applicant: Hon. Attorney General; Applicant: Registrar of Titles; Applicant: Commissioner for Lands; Respondent: Opulent Ltd
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
1 January 2015
Procedural Posture
Civil Revision / Court of Appeal Ruling on Revision
Outcome
High Court ruling quashed and set aside; matter remitted for fresh hearing
Legal Topics
Rectification of Land Register, Jurisdiction of Registrar of Titles, Supervisory and Revisional Powers of Court of Appeal, Interpretation of Section 99(1) Land Registration Act, Appellate Jurisdiction Act Section 4(3)
Source Language
English

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Parties

Hon. Attorney General

Applicant

Registrar of Titles

Applicant

Commissioner for Lands

Applicant

Opulent Ltd

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Revision / Court of Appeal Ruling on Revision

  1. 1 Whether the Registrar of Titles can rectify the land register under section 99(1) of the Land Registration Act without a High Court order
  2. 2 Whether the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to revise finalized High Court proceedings suo motu under section 4(3) of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act

Ratio Decidendi

Section 99(1) of the Land Registration Act is clear that the Registrar of Titles may rectify the land register independently, subject only to a right of appeal to the High Court. The High Court judge erred in holding that a High Court order was a prerequisite for the Registrar's action. The Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to revise High Court decisions even after proceedings are concluded, and the erroneous High Court ruling is quashed and set aside.

Court Disposition

High Court ruling quashed and set aside; matter remitted for fresh hearing

Orders

  • The impugned High Court ruling dated 13th August, 2013 is quashed and set aside.
  • The record of appeal is remitted to the High Court for a fresh hearing before another judge of competent jurisdiction.