NA TZHC Dar es Salaam7
The conviction was quashed because the plea was not properly taken in accordance with established legal procedure, rendering the proceedings irregular.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- NA TZHC Dar es Salaam7
- Parties
- Appellant: J.A. Ng'ang'aleleo; Respondent: United Republic
- Court
- TZHC
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 1 January 1994
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- conviction quashed, fresh trial ordered
- Legal Topics
- Plea Taking, Irregular Conviction, Retrial
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
J.A. Ng'ang'aleleo
Appellant
United Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plea of guilty was properly taken in accordance with the law
- 2 Whether the conviction based on the irregular plea should be quashed
Ratio Decidendi
The conviction was quashed because the plea was not properly taken in accordance with established legal procedure, rendering the proceedings irregular.
Court Disposition
conviction quashed, fresh trial ordered
Orders
- Proceedings and conviction of the District Court quashed
- Fresh trial ordered
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
CRihlNiJ., .:.r:E-EJ; NO• 14.2/94 Original m. Case lfo. 2504 qt 19"94 ,·: Of the DJ.strict. cov.rt of II .iLA. Diz t:dot at KIV\JKQtlTI : 1 ' . .JJefOl'8 M.O. t.0:~{.. D::.::itri, i, i\Jae;iStru.te J.A,l?BER M.ANG-:n..:.lEL© • • •• ••. · • ••• • ~,~-1;_f ~:~ .. u A.FPELLAliT VERSUS··::_ .UNITED RE'PulILIC •• • ••·•. • · ·u • ........ • •• • • • RE$POND1ll'NT JUD'JMJ:.l'TT '\. 'We appellant io appealing from hi,s· comrictibn by the District Courl ot ll.ala, a.t Kivukoni, Dar es SaJ,.aam for tlle .offence of oallBing bodily - r .. injuries through careless diiv~. of a motor vehicle on a publica road 41 and 63 (2)(b) of the road Tratio Aot, 19'/3., iJie pa3?ti®lar of the o:t.fen~e Jti: oh..'lJl.qP~ ue_:;:·e. stated thµs in the ohai:~ sheet' .: ... . ) ft b pel'Son ob.argod on. the 4t);, d 0 '..:. 7 of Augv.st, 1994 -at about 14.31.· · h0\,1,X'S along TU.Zara wi t::.ii:.'1 "lile :;:>i:;tr:l.ot of llala. Da.r ee: Salaam 1 region, bo:mc; tb.o dri!{er allc1 inc;.1~::::o of motor vehicle .Reg. N'Q, SU 31463 ;-lla;,:G Isuzu lo~y dic1: dr:iva he;'said vchiole a,n the . . public l'oad cn.:cclGr.;nly to ·wit, >e taiied to ta.ks proi;<3l' preoarition whUG rove:roing his motor vo:J.:i.ole and aJ3 lU'G~ult ha lmoolmd.:.down .. on Mlluuned Mwinyimlo.lU v:::.o wafl oitting dat,m 2..nd oauaod him ~ SU#er or.· . sus ta.in bodily inju:ries through hiB ~ s d:t'~ Aftel'a the charge WaJ:.l read ov0r jo him by tho court below -tho ~pellant iS . ,' .., reoorded as ha.Ving repliod1 n It is truo" A. ploa of guilty wafJ entered aiid upon tb.e ~ t Q l : being 1'8qui;red to Sta.to tb.G faote of the caze he the proeoa,. tor) stated, 11Fa.ots a;ro DfJ pen. charge ohoottt • Iu this a:ppeal tho appelleJlt is chaJ.lo1l{j'ing the regul_ari t;r o£ _the· plea, . . " It is tl'UG" and 1he staJoooont by the prooeoutor that facts were per· cb~ f,-' as ·sheet Mr. Nassoro, learned advocate, for· the a,ppellt1nt, referred thja ~ :_,-,.· t.<t-l'usufu•liJa.~ri V .R. (1969) · Ha D ?,42 kn.12 Lie {19~ . ..lWD ~6 in 8Upl)"Zt _· of ~ t • e contention£! that the appell211te plo~ ~~-•~ Ya3,' of·. 4f stat~ the faota of tho case. . ' 2 In vusu filletr·i v,~....Q..t,.. J. Statud tb.D..t, u:.KlI'O t>.e plo2. ic in tb.0 terll\S 11 It is not truo 11 tLG -plo:1. :i.c irro,guliJ..:I' c'..nc:. ~'i.O RC ~'\Y overturn tho prooeodi.ng.3• In R.V. ... . Joooph A,1~-pb.onco it n,:o hold thr.t -;,_~\_(, 1,)I'Opor proceduro :i.J.1 tak:ing a plea + is a (a.) the cnari30 fo rof'.d cU'ld e:.;-..11lc1.:i.nod to tho accused whoro tho:ce are more oooenti than one, 02,cl1 of' Gl:..ould b-: · put uc1,2.r2-tolly •. ( (b) the ploo, ::-;b.ould bo rocord:;d in t>.o c"•,cow~od.s ovm wordr. whore necessary quostionG r,::',,.o: :c: bo :r:.ut to tho 2..ocur;cd t:) rnclm it ckne,..r nhether he admits .ovary o::ison-'d.2J. qomti tiont,:; of 02,ch o.i:fonce cha:rg::d. (o) tho ploa is entered (d) the facts cll0 0od aro stated by tho prosecutor in m.uficient detail to br~ out 311 tho o::JDontial con<Jtituents of' tho offoncos charged and also to anr.blo tho court to a,sso::;s tho r g.ravi ty of the offouleeJ {o) the aocused is- aJJuod if ho admits tho .truth of tho sta_torront; if ha does not, ho mu·:i t bo given -'d10 O-.l?l)o:r.tv.nity to change ·his plea UJll.Qa'3 tho pros0outor accepts the n.ccu.l3d® corl'Ootions and if nosossary ~plios for lo.::.vo to eJ110nd t.(10 oh2..-r(_sOS • (f) if tho ploD.. io not chargod, a comriction is ontorod. Mt- Nat1soro · ~.mpb.aoidod that. tho p:t'oo,,od11-:co 1n R.V I &phonoS.J.O. th,e. cor:root :procedu.ro for taking a plon. ~ s Kaauk.1,, loo.mod stated Atto:rnoy, agrood with N . ML-. aJ;soro and. acooptod 'i:ib.ll\i;. tho. proood1u-c c,doptod in tho trial-court· in th.is. caao Wal3 inadequato 2J1d ll'l"OC:,Ul2.X• Sh.o doolil1od tb.orofor::; to support the appall,• conviction, r Yi th rospoot, on tJ.1.0 c,v.thor.i tics abcrvo a I !12,vo also to agroo thB.t tho pr(?cecre adopted· . . in tho court bolon in roiation . - to ttj.r; capo was highly ir:roet.U.a.r• I have -vo at3 .I hero by do ovortu±n tho procoodin0 G of ·i;ho court below by quc1,ahing tham togothor vti th tho conviction tb.oy contain. ~ s e l woro of tho View that iB I quash tlio conviction I should sot -the p ap~llnnt free 6 'Th.J.S ~ be tho rosul t in a propor ca130, but in this case· what is cb.al,J;ElllgOd is tho proc0duro followed :i.n arriving at tho appollant ta oomriotion and riot ,-m.othor or not he did 110 C01Wict tho offonco charged• I tb.illk in these circumstanco thcrof<hro tho propor course for tllis OOUl't to takG is to direct tho hoJiding proper pxoooadil'J88 in placo of the qu.aahod oMa, I ordor and ~ e t a i::fial \ p.0\7'o , ~ .tho e,.ppollwt. .. ., _. • t.,, .... 3 It is hope a. thd c,t t.-.1.0 f1w;h tric.l tb.o oourt .-1ill ta..lto into acooaocovat tho period b.) .::.c,'J ;,;orvod under t'..,.c procoodinl,'Tj ·which I have quaahed in paJ3oing sentence on tho ;~p:pollant - in C."-;'b he ir:J convictGd again. Proceod:i.n8 of the District c0u;rt 2r1.d tho conviction they aonta:i.n, q_uashod. · A frGsh trial ordorred. LJ..A. Ifyando JUOOE DAR ES S ~ .CERTVIED TlI::J~ GOPY Q,.i' TED ORIGilJJL . - ,aw1~~ ~ Mal1~nto . i}ilfil;JIOR D8l=DTY BEG.W~ • I .,