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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

jerry william silaa vs peter kiwango and others 2020 tzhc 1338 30 june 2020

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01

Holding and result

The court held that the respondents were only awarded 60 acres out of the 120 acres in dispute, and the remaining land was not part of the dispute or awarded to any party. Therefore, the applicant's request to compel the respondents to vacate the remaining 60 acres is allowed.

Court disposition

Application allowed

Orders

  • Respondents are to vacate the remaining 60 acres not awarded to them.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Jerry William Silaa

Applicant Counsel: Abdallah Shaibu Kitwana

Peter Kiwango

Respondent Counsel: Hosiana Allan

Harold Makule

Respondent Counsel: Hosiana Allan

Pius Nyambacha

Respondent Counsel: Hosiana Allan

Amounts and remedies

  • Land in Dispute (acres): 120
  • Land Awarded to Respondents (acres): 60

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Application for Execution and Clarification

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the respondents were awarded only 60 acres out of 120 acres in dispute, but are now trespassing on the entire 120 acres. He requested the court to order the respondents to vacate the remaining 60 acres and for a land surveyor to measure the 60 acres awarded to the respondents.
Respondent
The respondents argued that they are the legal owners of the 60 acres allocated by the village council and declared by the court, and that the applicant is a trespasser with no legal standing to seek execution against them.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Judgment in Land Case No. 5 of 2015

    Execution of a judgment must be confined to what was actually awarded by the court.

  2. 02

    Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 R.E. 2002]

    A court cannot grant execution beyond the scope of its original decree.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court held that the respondents were only awarded 60 acres out of the 120 acres in dispute, and the remaining land was not part of the dispute or awarded to any party. Therefore, the applicant's request to compel the respondents to vacate the remaining 60 acres is allowed.

Obiter and limits

  • The legality of the applicant's possession of the 120 acres was not the subject of the original case.

Court disposition

Application allowed

  • Respondents are to vacate the remaining 60 acres not awarded to them.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 30 June 2020

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 30 June 2020

jerry william silaa vs peter kiwango and others 2020 tzhc 1338 30 june 2020

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA

DAR ES SALAAM DISTRICT REGISTRY

AT DAR ES SALAAM MISC. LAND APPLICATION NO. 27 OF 2019 (Arising from Land Case No. 5 o f 2015) JERRY WILLIAM SILAA.....................................APPLICANT

VERSUS PETER KIWANGO...................................... ^RESPONDENT HAROLD MAKULE..................................... 2ndRESPONDENT PIUS NYAMBACHA................................... 3rdRESPONDENT

RULING Date o f last order: 23/3/2020 Date o f Ruling: 30/06/2020 S.M. KULITA 3; This application has been made under section 38(1) and section 95 of the Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 R.E. 2002]. It is accompanied with a chamber summons and the affidavit deponed by the Applicant one JERRY WILLIAM SILAA. The said applicant seeks the for the following orders; i. That, this court be pleased to order that the respondents, its agents, officers or any other person acting on its behalf, be compelled to execute sixty acres concerning the land dispute situated at Msongola Ward Kiboga Street in Ilala Municipality as awarded in the judgment and decree delivered before Judge Muruke on 28th November, 2017 and that the respondents should cease and or desist from trespassing on the remaining piece of land which was not in dispute. ii. Any other relief this court may deem fit to grant. iii. Costs of this application. This application was heard by way of written submissions. The applicant through his Advocate Mr. Abdallah Shaibu Kitwana submitted that though the judgment which was delivered on 28th November, 2017 the court awarded the respondents 60 Acres out of 120 acres which were in dispute during the hearing of the main suit, Land Case No. 5 of 2015. He further stated that the respondents are now trespassing in the whole 120 acres instead of the 60 acres awarded to them. The said respondents

claim that the court had awarded them the whole piece of land. Mr. Abdallah Shaibu Kitwana said that the applicant through letters dated 26th February, 2019 made efforts to request the respondents to vacate their 60 acres which they were awarded in the main suit so that the applicant can proceed to develop those remaining 60 acres but the respondent have not been cooperative. The counsel prayed for this court to give interpretation and directions or to issue an order for a land surveyor to measure 60 acres within the land in dispute for the respondents as awarded by the court. In reply to the above submission, the respondents in their joint submission through their advocate, Ms. Hosiana Allan submitted that the applicant is a trespasser since the respondents are the legal owners of the sixty acres of land which were allocated to them by the village council, and the court declared the same. Ms. Hosiana Allan submitted that the decree holder cannot be compelled to execute his rights as prayed by the applicant who is the trespasser and therefore with no legal legs to stand. She concluded by praying the court to adopt the respondents' prayers in the counter affidavit. From the submissions I have noticed that the sale agreement which was Exh D1 in the original case shows that the applicant purchased from one Donald Kambili a piece of land measured 120 acres on the 5/5/2011. But

according to the Land Case No. 5 of 2015 from which this application arises the subject matter was a claim of 60 acres which is a part of the said land of which in its judgment delivered on the 28/11/2017 the High Court granted the said piece of land to the Plaintiffs (Respondents in this matter). As for the remaining piece of land it was not in dispute. It was not a part of the land that was given to the respondents by the Village Council and the trial court had not awarded it to any party. Order of the trial judge in the Land Case No. 5 of 2015 was for the defendants (Applicants in this matter) to give vacant possession of 60 acres in dispute. This means that it is out of the alleged 120 acres which the applicant was possessing regardless of its legality, as that was not a case thereat. The application is therefore allowed. I grant no order as to costs. S.M. KULITA

JUDGE 30/ 06/2020

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 R.E. 2002]

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