20100604 TZHC Dr es Salaam
- Citation
- 20100604 TZHC Dr es Salaam
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 4 June 2010
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 4 June 2010
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The land was lawfully allocated to the appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Council, which had the authority to do so, and the respondent's remedy lies in seeking compensation from the council, not in reclaiming the land.
Court disposition
appeal allowed with costs
Orders
- Judgment entered in favour of the appellant
- Respondent to seek compensation from Morogoro Municipal Council if aggrieved
02
Material facts
Parties
John Temba
AppellantLivi Mafole
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the land was properly and legally allocated to the appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Council
- 02
Whether the respondent's claim of ownership under customary land tenure prevails over the municipal allocation
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The disputed land was properly and legally allocated to the appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Council.
- Respondent
- The respondent owned the land under customary land tenure and the allocation to the appellant was improper.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
municipal land allocation law and practice
Land within a municipality must be surveyed and allocated according to the municipal master plan; customary tenure is subject to reallocation by municipal authority.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The land was lawfully allocated to the appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Council, which had the authority to do so, and the respondent's remedy lies in seeking compensation from the council, not in reclaiming the land.
Obiter and limits
- The question of double allocation does not arise due to the municipal reallocation process.
- Customary land tenure within a municipality is subject to the municipal master plan and reallocation.
Court disposition
appeal allowed with costs
- Judgment entered in favour of the appellant
- Respondent to seek compensation from Morogoro Municipal Council if aggrieved
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 4 June 2010
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Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 4 June 2010
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA
AT DAR ES SALAAM CIVIL APPEAL NO. 192 OF 2002 (From original Civil Case No. 8 of 1999 in the District Court of Morogoro) JOHNTEMBA ........... APPELLANT
VERSUS LIVI MAFOLE ............... RESPONDENT Date of last Order : 25/2/2010 Date of Judgment : 4/6/2010
JUDGMENT • Shangwa J. • This appeal is against the decision of the District Court of Morogoro in Civil Case No. 8 of 1999. In his 2 Memorandum of Appeal, the Appellant has raised six grounds of appeal. All of them appear to be interrelated and I think that the first ground of appeal is sufficient to dispose of this appeal. It reads as follows:- " That the trial District Magistrate erred both in law and in fact in not considering that the disputed land was properly and legally allocated to the Appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Councir'. As the first ground of appeal is sufficient to dispose of this appeal; I will only dwell on it. The Respondent Livi Magole does not dispute the fact that the Appellant was allocated the land in dispute by the Morogoro Municipal Council but that the piece of land which was allocated to 3 him was his as he owned it under customary Land tenure. This piece of land is located at plot No. 11 block "E" Service Industry area within the Municipality of Morogoro. The Appellant produced in evidence the letter of offer of the land in dispute dated 6/5/1992. This letter was admitted in evidence by the trial court as exhibit Pl. In my op1n1on, as the piece of land in dispute was allocated to the Appellant by the Morogoro Municipal Council which has authority to allocate land within the Municipality of Morogoro, the District Court Magistrate erred in entering
judgment in favour of the Respondent instead of entering judgment in favour the Appellant. All land owned under customary land tenure within the Municipality of Morogoro had to be surveyed in accordance with the Morogoro Municipal Council's town Master plan and re-allocated accordingly. Therefore, the question of 4 double allocation alleged by the Respondent does not arise. The Respondent who claims to have owned the land in dispute under customary land tenure is supposed to claim for compensation from the Morogoro Municipal Council which allocated it to the Appellant. For these reasons, I allow this appeal with costs. A.Shangwa
JUDGE 4/6/2010 Delivered 1n open court this 4 th day of June, 2010 in the presence of both parties. ~ A.Shangwa
JUDGE 4/6/2010 .I
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