joseph william vs anna e saffi 2020 tzhc 1561 30 july 2020
- Citation
- joseph william vs anna e saffi 2020 tzhc 1561 30 july 2020
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 30 July 2020
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 30 July 2020
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The trial court properly analyzed and included the evidence of all witnesses, and the appellant failed to prove his case; damages cannot be awarded to a party who lost the case.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Parties to bear their own costs
02
Material facts
Parties
Joseph William
AppellantAnna E. Saffi
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the trial court failed to include and consider the evidence of the plaintiff and his witnesses
- 02
Whether the trial court erred in not awarding damages to the plaintiff after finding no landlord/tenant relationship
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The trial magistrate failed to include and consider the evidence of the plaintiff and his witnesses, and erred by not awarding damages for disturbances caused by the respondent.
- Respondent
- The trial court considered all evidence and complied with procedural law; the appellant failed to prove entitlement to damages or that the respondent caused disturbance.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Order XX, Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 RE 2002]
Only material facts are considered in analyzing evidence; damages cannot be awarded to a losing party.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The trial court properly analyzed and included the evidence of all witnesses, and the appellant failed to prove his case; damages cannot be awarded to a party who lost the case.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed
- Parties to bear their own costs
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 30 July 2020
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 30 July 2020
IN THE HTGH COURT OF TANZANIA (DAR ES SALAAM DISTRTCT REGTSTRY)
AT DAR ES SALAAM CIVIL APPEAL NO. 5 OF 2018
JOSEPH WILLIAM APPELLANT
VERSUS ANNA E. SAFFI RESPONDENT (Arising from Ovil Case No. 35 of 2016 Kinondoni Resident Magistrateb Court)
JUDGMENT Date of last order:21/05/2020 Date of Judgment: 30/7/2020 S.M. KULITA, J. The appellant JOSEPH WILLIAM who is dissatisfied with the decision of the Resident Magistrate's Court of Kinondoni lodged this appeal with three grounds of appeal as hereunder; 1 1. That the trial magistrate erred in law and in fact by not including in the judgment the evidence of witness number one who was also the Plaintiff' 2. That the trial magistrate erred in law and fact by not awarding damages to the plaintiff due to disturbances caused by the defendant after finding that there was no landlord/tenant relationshiP.
3. Thatthe trial magistrate erred in fact by not recording and/or not including in the judgment evidence of the plaintiff's witnesses. Wherefore the appellant prays for the appeal to be allowed, the trial magistrate's decision be quashed and set aside' The appeal was argued by way of written submissions' With regard to ground one of appeal the appellant submitted that during the hearing at the trial court the defendant (the respondent) alleged that he (appellant) was not paying rent on time' He said that the person who was mentioned as George Saffi, the administrator of estates for the said house was conversant pertaining the matters of the house rented to the appellant, he is also aware of dispute beWveen the respondent and the appellant, but those facts were not recorded in the judgment' 2 With regard to the second ground of appeal the appellant submitted that the respondent severally caused disturbances to him which led him to institute a suit against her. He stated that such acts affected him in the sense that he could not fully focus in his studies. Also the fact that he consumed a lot of time attending court sessions following the suit he instituted against the respondent the magistrate arrived into the wrong decision that the appellant was not entitled to compensation for the reason that there was no tenant-landlord relationship between him and the respondent. Arguing on
the third ground the appellant submitted that the trial court did not include the evidence adduced by his witnesses to the effect that they saw the appellant's properties damaged by the respondent. Replying to the appellant's submission with regard to the first ground the respondent submitted that the evidences of all witnesses were taken into account by the trial court in reaching to the decision which was in favour of the respondent. She submitted that the trial court's decision complies with the provisions of Order XX, Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 RE 2002] thus the ground of appeal does not hold water. 3 With regard to the second ground of appeal the respondent submifted that the appellant failed to prove that there was by the disturbance which would attract the award of compensation trial court. Replying on the third ground of appeal the respondent submitted parties that the trial court correctly analysed the evidence by both which included the same in its decision' She stated that it is the appellant's witnesses evidence which ended in favouring the his favour' respondent hence the judgment was rightly entered in one and From the submissions I hereby determine grounds number three of appeal collectively as they are inter-related' I have gone judgment of the trial through the evidence on record as well as the judgment' court specifically at page three and four
of the typed of all Therein I found that the trial court analyzed the testimonies plaintiff's witnesses including George Saffi (PW2) and Joseph Saffi (PW3) who testified for the plaintiff's case' Therefore' the appellant's submission that the trial court did not include the evidenceofthesaidwitnessesinitsdecisionisnottrue.Thefact that the appellant has failed to prove his allegation against the the respondent does not mean that the trial court did not evaluate evidence of the appellant's side. It should be noted that only 4 material facts are the ones used to be considered in analyzing evidence. The issue for this matter was whether the appellant's properties were damaged and whether the respondent was responsible. The fact that George saffi (PW3) has not been mentioned as the administrator has nothing to do with the said issues. with regard to the issue of awarding damages to the appellant I find the appellant has misconceived for complaining against the trial court for not awarding damages while he was a loser. As the judgment was against him the court could not award him damages' In view of the foregoing reasons, I hereby dismiss the appeal for lack of merit. Parties to bear their own costs' t', [.1 I +(( S.M. KULITA
JUDGE 30lO7l2O2O 5
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