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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

joshua international ltd vs mpale kaba mpoki 2002 tzhc 2040 31 december 2002

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The applicant raised a serious legal issue regarding the entitlement of the respondent to sell stocks not covered by the security. The court found it fair to intervene and restrain the sale pending determination of the main application to prevent irreparable harm.

Court disposition

interim injunction granted

Orders

  • Respondent restrained from opening bids or disposing of any stock in the two shops at DSM and Arusha until hearing and determination of the main application
  • Hearing of the main application set for 28/2/2003
  • Counter affidavit to be filed by 21/2/2003; reply, if any, by 26/2/2003

02

Material facts

Parties

Joshua International Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Mr Makata

Mpale Kaba Mpoki

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Credit Facility Advanced: TZS 45,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Application / Interim Injunction Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The overdraft facility was secured by a floating charge over the petrol station stocks only, not the stocks in the two shops. The applicant will suffer irreparable loss if the shops are sold before the main application is determined.
Respondent
No detailed argument from the respondent is recorded in this ruling.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    general principles of injunctions

    There must be a serious issue to be tried and a probability of entitlement to relief.

  2. 02

    general principles of injunctions

    Court's interference is necessary to prevent irreparable injury before legal rights are established.

  3. 03

    general principles of injunctions

    Greater hardship and mischief to the plaintiff from withholding the injunction than to the defendant from granting it.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The applicant raised a serious legal issue regarding the entitlement of the respondent to sell stocks not covered by the security. The court found it fair to intervene and restrain the sale pending determination of the main application to prevent irreparable harm.

Court disposition

interim injunction granted

  • Respondent restrained from opening bids or disposing of any stock in the two shops at DSM and Arusha until hearing and determination of the main application
  • Hearing of the main application set for 28/2/2003
  • Counter affidavit to be filed by 21/2/2003; reply, if any, by 26/2/2003

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 31 December 2002

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 31 December 2002

joshua international ltd vs mpale kaba mpoki 2002 tzhc 2040 31 december 2002

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA

AT DAE ES SALAAM CIVIL CASS NO. ^6? OF 2002 JOSHUA INTERNATIONAL LTD.......PLAINTIFF VERSUS . MPALE KABA MPOKI............. .DEFENDANT i; U L I N 5 The applicant, .Tr,hua International Lt<k Is making an application for an order to make the respondent Mpale Kaba M^bki, to reopen the Appli- cant’s two shops, one at D3M and the other at Arusha. Hie shops have been attached and closed dorm by the Respondent who purport to be the appointed receivers by the CRDB,, According to the oral submissions given by Mr*Makata, advocate of the Applicant, the Applicant was advanced a credit facility of about T.Shs 45,000,00C/= by the CRDB,, for the purpose of financing and ru­ nning a petrol static, at Arusha. Unfortunately, the business did not mate­ rialise, hence the applicant remains indebted to the CRDB. It is upon this claim that the CRDB appointed the Respondent to act as their receiver/manager of .all the assets of the Applicant. Upon this appointment therefore, the Re­ spondent invited Bids f r o m i ^ - , ' ^ parties for the purchase of the stocks and assets of the ApplicantIs company. The company is composed of two large shops and shop The respondent has, of course, attached and closed down the said shops. In this application the applicant is desirous to make an application, 1 for ari order to re-open the shops. However, at this juncture, the"applicant prays an interim ■ . order to

restrain the Respondent from opening the bids or disposing of the stocks In the said two shops pending the determination of the application i.uterparties^ Mr Mafcata«s main argument in support of the interim order is that the overdraft facility advanced to the applicant was secured by a floating charge over the stocks in the petrol sta­ tion, therefore, the CRDB has no claim over the stocks in the said two shops. He further contends that the shops are stocked with ordinary shop items, * • 2/.• 2 including ladies and gents wear. That it is not quite easy to assess the value of these items if the intended sale is let to proceed the way it has been advertised,/:^"/ way of tender. Mr — — ~ has also informed the court that the applicant- stands to suffer irreparable loss and injury if the shops are sold as planned* In considering this application for an interim injunction to restrain the respondent from opening the invited bids or disposing of stock of.the said shops pending the determination of the main application, I have taken into conside­ ration the cases cited to me by Mr Mafcata. I have also begn quided by the main principles which courts in considering application/of this nature, namely:- (A) That there jrrust be a serious issue or question x tried to be/1:' - in the suit on the facts alleged, and a probability that the plaintiff will be entitled to the relief prayed, (b)

That the court1s interference is necessary to protect the plaintiff from the kind of injury which may be irreparable before his legal right is established} and (c) That on the balance there will be greater hardship and mischief suffered by the plaintiff from with holding of the ^ than will be suffered by the defendant from granting of it» The Applicant's affidavit (item 8), raises an interesting legal issue whether the CRDB (the respondent) is entitled to attach .and the sale the stocks of the said two shops for which no charge was secured over it. Mr Makata has on this issue that the C.Ii.D.B'S overdraft facility to the applicant was secured by a floating chargo over the stock in the petrol station, for which the loan was advanced. The determination of this issue will ffect the le~ gality of the Intended sale of the said two shops. This issue will be resolved 'after theheaning of the parties in the main application. Until that is done, it is only fair for this court to intervene by way of stopping the intended sale. Accordingly, this application is granted. It is hereby ordered that: 1* The respondents are iroin opening the oids or disposing of in any ^ stock in the Gaid tw° shops* 3 one at DSM and the other at Arusha, until the hearing and the determination of the main application to be heard Interparties. 2* Hearing of the main application to be on 28/2/2003, The necessary chamber summons to be served upon the Respondent* 3*Counter Affidavit by 21/2/2002. Reply, if any, by 26/2/2C03c Ruling delivered in chambers, on 31st,Dec*2002 in the presence of MR.Makata, advocate for the Applicant* judo: / 31 12/2002

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