machemba so paulo vs republic 2019 tzca 396 6 november 2019

machemba so paulo vs republic 2019 tzca 396 6 november 2019

The conviction was unsafe as the appellant was not properly identified at the scene of crime and the cautioned statement of the deceased was admitted in contravention of statutory requirements, resulting in a miscarriage of justice.

Citation
machemba so paulo vs republic 2019 tzca 396 6 november 2019
Parties
Appellant: Machemba s/o Paulo; Respondent: The Republic
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
6 November 2019
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Armed Robbery, Visual Identification, Admissibility of Evidence, Cautioned Statement, Miscarriage of Justice
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Machemba s/o Paulo

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the appellant was properly identified at the scene of crime
  2. 2 Whether the trial court properly relied on the cautioned statement of the deceased to convict the appellant

Ratio Decidendi

The conviction was unsafe as the appellant was not properly identified at the scene of crime and the cautioned statement of the deceased was admitted in contravention of statutory requirements, resulting in a miscarriage of justice.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Immediate release of the appellant unless otherwise held for another lawful cause