19870819 TZHC Dar es Salaam

19870819 TZHC Dar es Salaam

The trial court lacked jurisdiction because the prosecution was commenced without the mandatory consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions after a search and seizure under section 38 of the Criminal Procedure Act, rendering the trial a nullity.

Citation
19870819 TZHC Dar es Salaam
Parties
Appellant: Maha Shabani; Respondent: Republic; Accused: Alphonse Ndomba
Court
TZHC
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
19 August 1987
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Jurisdiction, Search and Seizure, Consent of Director of Public Prosecutions
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Maha Shabani

Appellant

Republic

Respondent

Alphonse Ndomba

Accused

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the trial court had jurisdiction to try the case without the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions under section 38(4) of the Criminal Procedure Act
  2. 2 Whether the search and seizure conducted required such consent

Ratio Decidendi

The trial court lacked jurisdiction because the prosecution was commenced without the mandatory consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions after a search and seizure under section 38 of the Criminal Procedure Act, rendering the trial a nullity.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • conviction quashed and sentence set aside for appellant
  • appellant to be set free unless otherwise lawfully held