masunga saguda vs bariadi district council 2019 tzhc 2101 9 january 2019

masunga saguda vs bariadi district council 2019 tzhc 2101 9 january 2019

Withdrawal of criminal charges under section 98(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act does not constitute termination in favour of the plaintiff for purposes of malicious prosecution, as the prosecution remains open and no acquittal or final determination has been made.

Citation
masunga saguda vs bariadi district council 2019 tzhc 2101 9 january 2019
Parties
Appellant: Masunga Saguda; Respondent: Bariadi District Council
Court
TZHC
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
9 January 2019
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Malicious Prosecution, Cause of Action, Withdrawal of Criminal Charges, Doctrine of Precedent
Source Language
English

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Parties

Masunga Saguda

Appellant

Bariadi District Council

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether withdrawal of criminal charges under section 98(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act constitutes termination in favour of the plaintiff for malicious prosecution
  2. 2 Whether the District Court erred in holding there was no cause of action for malicious prosecution

Ratio Decidendi

Withdrawal of criminal charges under section 98(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act does not constitute termination in favour of the plaintiff for purposes of malicious prosecution, as the prosecution remains open and no acquittal or final determination has been made.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • decision of District Court upheld
  • appellant's appeal dismissed with costs