mathias joromini vs republic 2021 tzca 412 25 august 2021

mathias joromini vs republic 2021 tzca 412 25 august 2021

The evidence of PW2, a child of tender age, was improperly admitted as no promise to tell the truth was recorded, violating section 127(2) of the Evidence Act. After expunging PW2's evidence, the remaining evidence could not prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt. The conviction and sentence were quashed, and the appellant was ordered to be released.

Citation
mathias joromini vs republic 2021 tzca 412 25 august 2021
Parties
Appellant: Mathias Joromini; Respondent: The Republic
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
25 August 2021
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Rape, Evidence of Child Witnesses, Admissibility of Evidence, Standard of Proof
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Mathias Joromini

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Second Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the evidence of PW2, a child of tender age, was properly admitted
  2. 2 Whether the conviction was supported by evidence beyond reasonable doubt
  3. 3 Whether a retrial should be ordered after expunging improperly admitted evidence

Ratio Decidendi

The evidence of PW2, a child of tender age, was improperly admitted as no promise to tell the truth was recorded, violating section 127(2) of the Evidence Act. After expunging PW2's evidence, the remaining evidence could not prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt. The conviction and sentence were quashed, and the appellant was ordered to be released.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • conviction quashed
  • sentence set aside