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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

N

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The appellant admitted before officials that the 17 heads of cattle belonged to the judgment debtor and selected them himself for attachment; therefore, the cattle were rightly seized as the property of the judgment debtor.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed with costs

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed
  • Appellant to pay costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Matyererembai

Appellant

Judgment Creditor (unnamed)

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Heads of Cattle Claimed as Dowry Refund: 28
  • Heads of Cattle Attached: 17
  • Heads of Cattle in Appellant's Possession: 35

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / Second Appeal From District Court Decision in Attachment Objection Proceedings

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant claimed that the 17 heads of cattle attached were his property and not that of the judgment debtor.
Respondent
The respondent maintained that the cattle belonged to the judgment debtor and were lawfully attached in execution of the decree.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Magistrates' Courts (Civil Procedure in Primary Courts) Rule 1964, rules 63 and 64

    Property subject to attachment must belong to the judgment debtor; admissions and conduct of the objector are relevant in determining ownership.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The appellant admitted before officials that the 17 heads of cattle belonged to the judgment debtor and selected them himself for attachment; therefore, the cattle were rightly seized as the property of the judgment debtor.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed with costs

  • Appeal dismissed
  • Appellant to pay costs

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 1 January 1971

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 1 January 1971

N

L"/ IN THE JIG-il CO1jRT OF TANZANIA C .- AT I:F/AIZA (PC) CIVIL APPEAL ITO. 15 OF 1975 (From the decision of the' District Court of Tarine at Tarine in Civil Appeal No. 166 of 1972 before T.B. Mutakyawa, Esq., D.M. and oroginal Kinosi Primary Court Civil case No. 5/71) MA1TYEREREMI3AI........00•......1PPELLANT versus JUD&I/llN1 KATITI, AG.J.: This is the 2hd appeal in attachment objection proceedings. The judgment creditor had successfully filed a suit in Kinesi Primary Court vide Civil Case No. 5/1971 claiming a refund of dowry 28 heads of cattle. Consequent upon the decree and the judgment debtor's failure t satisfy the decree execution process was put in notion under the provisions of rul - 63 and E4 of the Magistrates' Courts (Civil Procedure in Primary Courts) rule 1964. Consequently 17 heads of cattle were attached from the heads of cattle that were in the possession of the attachnent objector - the appellant in these proceedings. The appellant raiced the objection, in the court of first instance, but unfortunately hs objection could not be uphold, hence his appeal to the. District Court where the wheels of fortune did not bother to help him. His contents on that the heads of cattle attached were his property, the claim that was unanimously rejected by the Primary Court., could not be countenanced by District Court in the face of the evidence. He was unsuccessful and

hence his appeal to this Court. I must say, at the outset that, this appeal must fail for the wheels of justice lubricated by the congent and uncontrövertible evidence is turning in favour of the respondent, so much so,that the court would have no cause tc find difficulty in concluding , 04 that the property i.e. cattle seized belonged to the judgment debtor, whose property was being sought. According to the record it is the appellant who admitted before the officials that were on attachment mission, that he had 17 heads of cattle belonging to the judgment debtor. The attachment warrant, was for attachment of 25 heads of cattle and as the appellant had about 35 heads of cattle in all, in his possession it would have been difficult for the officials to pick out 17 heads on thei,r own. They would have perhaps taken 28 heads as directed by the warrant. The record further shows that, not only wore 17 heads of cattle said to belong to the judgment debtor, but also the sane were selected out of the lot by the appellant as the property of the judgment debtor. I an unpersuaded to think that the appellant, a.free agent as he was, would do and accomplish all this, if the heads of cattlo in question were his property. In the face of this evidence, the unanimity of the magistrate and the assessors and subsequent dismissal of the appeal by the District Court was a natural consequence. The heads of cattle seized under attachment were rightly seized as they belonged to the judgment debtor. The appeal must therefore fail. It is dismissed with costs. ' ITI AG-. JUDG-E

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Authorities

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Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Magistrates' Courts (Civil Procedure in Primary Courts) Rule 1964

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