multichoice t ltd vs alphonce felix simbu 2 others 2023 tzhccomd 363 13 october 2023

multichoice t ltd vs alphonce felix simbu 2 others 2023 tzhccomd 363 13 october 2023

The District Court had jurisdiction to award general damages in a commercial tort claim where the subject matter is incapable of being estimated in monetary terms; the trial court properly evaluated the evidence and the respondents proved unauthorized commercial use of their images, constituting passing off and violation of privacy; however, the trial court erred in awarding pre-judgment interest on general damages and in setting post-judgment interest above the statutory limit.

Citation
multichoice t ltd vs alphonce felix simbu 2 others 2023 tzhccomd 363 13 october 2023
Parties
Appellant: Multichoice (T) Ltd; Respondent: Alphonce Felix Simbu; Respondent: Failuni Abdi Matanga; Respondent: Gabriel Gerald Geay
Court
TZHCCOMD
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
13 October 2023
Procedural Posture
Commercial Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
Appeal partly allowed but largely dismissed with costs to respondents.
Legal Topics
Right to Privacy, Passing Off, Image Rights, Jurisdiction, Damages, Interest on Damages
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Multichoice (T) Ltd

Appellant

Alphonce Felix Simbu

Respondent

Failuni Abdi Matanga

Respondent

Gabriel Gerald Geay

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Commercial Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the trial court acted beyond its pecuniary jurisdiction in awarding general damages of TZS 450 million
  2. 2 Whether the trial court failed to properly evaluate the evidence
  3. 3 Whether the case was proved to the required standard of civil proceedings

Ratio Decidendi

The District Court had jurisdiction to award general damages in a commercial tort claim where the subject matter is incapable of being estimated in monetary terms; the trial court properly evaluated the evidence and the respondents proved unauthorized commercial use of their images, constituting passing off and violation of privacy; however, the trial court erred in awarding pre-judgment interest on general damages and in setting post-judgment interest above the statutory limit.

Court Disposition

Appeal partly allowed but largely dismissed with costs to respondents.

Orders

  • Trial court's award of 10% interest per annum on general damages from date of filing to date of judgment is set aside.
  • Interest on decretal sum from date of judgment to full payment is reduced from 10% to 7%.