19750307 TZHC Arusha
- Citation
- 19750307 TZHC Arusha
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 7 March 1975
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 7 March 1975
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Legal parentage is determined by customary law, specifically marriage status, dowry payment, and provision of OLUKIWOJETI; appellant's prior relationship and actions are irrelevant.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appellant to pay costs of shs.10/=, inclusive of shs.4/= return fare
02
Material facts
Parties
Nangandaraboi
AppellantLemushereni Leibanguti
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Costs Awarded: shs 10
- Return Fare: shs 4
03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
legal parentage of children born during second marriage under Kiarusha customary law
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Appellant claimed parentage based on prior marriage, betrothal, and responsibility for circumcision.
- Respondent
- Respondent asserted legal parentage as husband during birth period and payment of dowry and traditional sheep (OLUKIWOJETI) at each confinement.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Kiarusha customary law
Children born during subsistence of marriage are legally children of the husband who paid dowry and provided traditional sheep at confinement.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Legal parentage is determined by customary law, specifically marriage status, dowry payment, and provision of OLUKIWOJETI; appellant's prior relationship and actions are irrelevant.
Obiter and limits
- Appellant's obstinacy and prior actions such as betrothal and circumcision are immaterial to the legal issue.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed
- Appellant to pay costs of shs.10/=, inclusive of shs.4/= return fare
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 7 March 1975
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Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 7 March 1975
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA
AT ARUSHA (Pc) CIV1L:MPEAL NO. 170 OF 1973 (FROM THE DECISION OF THE DISTRICT COURT OF ARUSRA AT ARtJSHA IN CIVIL APJEAL NO. 42 OF 1972) BEFORE:— J. M. B. MFUKO, Esq., District Magistrate. NANGANDARABOI ..."............,,,... APPELLANT versus LEMUSHERENI LEIBANGUTI ................ RESPONDENT
JUDGENT MAKAME, J. The appellant is just being obstinate. He was defeated in both lower courts on very satisfactory evidence and he is now merely ploughing the sands. The appellant married a woman called NAISOI LEKING'ORIE and had two children by her.. The they divorced and after the woman had gone back to her father's homestead and was living there she got married to the respondent who properly paid dowry. The woman and the respondent had three children together after which the woman left and resumed cohabitation with the appellant, her original husband. The gentlemen assessors who assisted the trial Primary Court Magistrate, both experts in Kiarusha customary law, advised that the children, two daughters and a son, were legally the children of the respondent, the seco.d husband, who was not only the legal husband during the period the children in dispute were bQrn but also he had provided her with OLUKIWOJETI, the traditional sheep, each time she was in confinement.. The trial court duly found in favour of the respondent and the first appellate court also agreed4 Before this court the appellant has said nothing that would maie me diagree with the two courts below. It may well be true that he betl"othed the woman when she was a very small child and it may also be true that he was even responsible for her circumcision, but neither of these matters has anything to do with the issue at stake. This appeal is accordingly dismissed with costs at shs.lO/=, inclusive of shs.4/= xeturn fare (L. M. MAKAME) JUDGE. Aru sha: 7th March, 1975. /MTPM.
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