20130710 TZCA Dar es Salaam 1

20130710 TZCA Dar es Salaam 1

The statements made by the 1st appellant were slanderous per se as they imputed criminal conduct to the respondent without proof. The defences of justification and qualified privilege failed as there was no substantiation. The damages awarded by the trial court were manifestly excessive given the limited publication and circumstances; thus, the award was reduced to a reasonable sum.

Citation
20130710 TZCA Dar es Salaam 1
Parties
Appellant: Padre Adreano; Appellant: The Registered Trustees of Diocese of Kigoma; Respondent: Jamal A. Tamim
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
10 July 2013
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
appeal partially allowed
Legal Topics
Defamation, Slander, Damages, Privilege, Justification
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Padre Adreano

Appellant

The Registered Trustees of Diocese of Kigoma

Appellant

Jamal A. Tamim

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the statements made by the 1st appellant constituted actionable slander per se
  2. 2 Whether the defences of justification or qualified privilege applied
  3. 3 Whether the quantum of general damages awarded was appropriate

Ratio Decidendi

The statements made by the 1st appellant were slanderous per se as they imputed criminal conduct to the respondent without proof. The defences of justification and qualified privilege failed as there was no substantiation. The damages awarded by the trial court were manifestly excessive given the limited publication and circumstances; thus, the award was reduced to a reasonable sum.

Court Disposition

appeal partially allowed

Orders

  • General damages reduced from Tshs. 330,000,000 to Tshs. 18,000,000 against the 1st appellant only
  • Costs awarded to the respondent