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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

phares issaya mushi vs happiness peter muro 2020 tzhc 4658 16 december 2020

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The application is dismissed because the issues raised are factual, not legal, and the High Court had already properly considered and applied the relevant law and precedent in distributing matrimonial property.

Court disposition

application dismissed

Orders

  • parties to bear their own costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Phares Isaya Mushi

Applicant Counsel: Mr. Malimi Juma

Happiness Peter Muro

Respondent Counsel: Ms. Neema Ahmed

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Civil Application / Ruling on Application for Certificate on Point of Law

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether there is a point of law to be certified for appeal to the Court of Appeal regarding distribution of matrimonial property

Party arguments

Applicant
The High Court failed to appreciate provisions of the Law of Marriage Act when considering distribution of matrimonial properties, resulting in an erroneous decision.
Respondent
The High Court judiciously considered section 114 of the Law of Marriage Act and properly ordered division of matrimonial properties; no point of law arises for certification.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    section 5(2)(c) of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act

    Court must certify a point of law for appeal only if a genuine legal issue arises from the decision.

  2. 02

    Bi Hawa Mohamed v. Ali Sefu [1980] TLR 32; Law of Marriage Act, section 114

    Principles of division of matrimonial properties upon dissolution of marriage must be guided by precedent and statute.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The application is dismissed because the issues raised are factual, not legal, and the High Court had already properly considered and applied the relevant law and precedent in distributing matrimonial property.

Court disposition

application dismissed

  • parties to bear their own costs

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 16 December 2020

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 16 December 2020

phares issaya mushi vs happiness peter muro 2020 tzhc 4658 16 december 2020

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA (DODOMA DISTRICT REGISTRY)

AT DODOMA MISC CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1 OF 2020 (Arising from matrimonial Appeal No. 3 of 2017 at Kondoa District Court, Matrimonial Cause No. 22 of 2012 at Kondoa primary Court, Matrimonial Appeal No. 4 of 2014 at Kondoa District Court, PC Matrimonial Appeal No. 3 of 2014 at High Court of Tanzania at Dodoma and Consolidated PC Matrimonial Appeal No. 1 and 2 of 2018) PHARES ISSAYA MUSHI.......................................... APPLICANT

VERSUS HAPPINESS PETER MURO.................................. RESPONDENT 11/12/2020 & 16/12/2020

RULING MASAJU, J The Applicant, Phares Isaya Mushi, vide his chamber Summons Application made under section 5 (2) (c) of the Appellant jurisdiction Act, [Cap 141] seeks the certificate of the Court that there is a point of law to be consired by the Court of Appeal of the United Republic of Tanzania in his intended appeal thereto. The Application is supported by the Affidavit i sworn by his learned counsel, Mr. Malimi Juma. The said Affidavit gives the background and the reasons for the Application in paragraphs 2-7 thereof. The Respondent, Happiness Peter Muro, contests the Application and there is her own Counter Affidavit to that effect particularly in paragraphs 4, 5, 6 of the Counter Affidavit. The Applicant's Affidavit in paragraphs 5 and 6 read thus: "5. That, the decision of Honourable Court failed to appreciate provisions of the Law of Marriage Act when considering distribution of matrimonial properties.

6. That, the honourable Court erred in law to the said extent and thus the distribution was wrongly decided upon." Against the said averments by the Applicant, the Respondent's Counter Affidavit reads in paragraphs 4 and 5 thus; "4. That, the content of paragraph 5 of the Applicant's affidavit is disputed and the Respondent states further that the High Court did judiciously consider the provisions of section 114 of the Law 2 of Marriage Act, Cap 29 R.E 2019 when it ordered division of matrimonial properties between the parties herein.

5. That the content of paragraph of the Applicant's affidavit is disputed and the Respondent asserts that what is stated does not suffice to be a point of Law to be certified by this Honourable Court." When the Application was heard in the Court on the 25th day of November, 2020, the learned counsel, Mr. Malimi Juma appeared for the Applicant whilst the learned counsel Ms. Neema Ahmed appeared for the Respondent. The parties, inter alia, adopted their pleadings in the Affidavit and Court Affidavit respectively to form part of their submissions for, and against the Application accordingly. The parties argued the Application alongside the pleadings. The Applicant prayed the Court to grant the Application whilst the Respondent prayed the Court to dismiss the Application for want of merit. That is all by the parties. The Court is of the considered position that this Court (Mlacha, J) as per the copy judgment annexed to the Affidavit in support of the Chambers Summons Application seriously and diligently considered and invoked 3 section 114 of the Law of Marriage Act, [cap 29] on the distribution of matrimonial properties between the former spouses, the parties herein. The Court also considered and invoked Bi Hawa Mohamed V. Ali Sefu [1980] TLR 32 as guidance on the Principles of division of matrimonial properties upon dissolution of marriage. There is therefore no point of

law involved in the intended appeal as so rightly averred by the Respondent in her 5th paragraph of the Counter Affidavit and her learned counsel, Ms. Neema Ahmed during the hearing of the Application before the Court. The Applicant's submission before the Court revolves around factual matters, not matters of law, which matters were diligently and reasonably considered by the Court in PC Matrimonial Appeal No. 2 of 2018 (Mlacha, J). That said, the Application which is devoid of merit for want of point of law for certification by the Court is hereby dismissed accordingly. The parties shall bear their own costs accordingly. GEORGE M. MASAJ

JUDGE 16/12/2020 4

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Bi Hawa Mohamed v. Ali Sefu [1980] TLR 32

Case cited

Law of Marriage Act, Cap 29 R.E 2019

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Appellate Jurisdiction Act, Cap 141

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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