Criminal Appeal No
The regional finance officer was not an internal revenue officer as defined in G.N. 122 of 1974 and therefore did not have delegated authority to compound offences under the Stamp Duty Act. The High Court erred in holding otherwise.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- Criminal Appeal No
- Parties
- Appellant: Pius Zamadi Masasi; Respondent: The Republic
- Court
- TANZLII
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 1 January 1985
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Stamp Duty, Delegation of Authority, Powers of Regional Finance Officers
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Pius Zamadi Masasi
Appellant
The Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a regional finance officer has delegated authority to compound offences under the Stamp Duty Act
Ratio Decidendi
The regional finance officer was not an internal revenue officer as defined in G.N. 122 of 1974 and therefore did not have delegated authority to compound offences under the Stamp Duty Act. The High Court erred in holding otherwise.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- judgment of the High Court set aside
- fine imposed by the regional finance officer set aside
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Ill THE COURT OP APPEAL OF TANZANIA AT KWANZA ( CORAH; MUSTAFA, J . A . ; RAKAME, J . A . and KlSANGA, J . A . ) CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 44 OF 1984 BETWEEN PIUS ZAMAD1 MASASI . . . . . . . . . ............. .-APPELLANT AND THE R E P U B L IC .......... .............. * RESPOND ENT ( A p p e a l from the D e c i s i o n of the High Court of T a nz an ia a t Mwanza) ( F . A . Munyera, J . ) d a t e d the 30th day of March, 1984 in C r i m i n a l A p p e a l Case No» 6 7 of 1983 JUDGMENT OF ‘THE COURT MUSTAFA. J . A . : In view of the f a c t t h a t the R e p u b l i c i s n o t s u p p o r t i n g the d e c i s i o n of the High Court, we hav e lo o k e d a t the p r o v i s i o n s o f the Stamp Duty Ac t No. 20 of 1972- S e c t i o n 4 of the Ac t r e q u i r e s a l l Stamp Duty o f f i c e r s to be a p p o i n t e d b y n o t i c e p u b l i shed in th e G a z e t t e . G.N. 122 of 1974 a p p o i n t e d a number of o f f i c e r s a s Stamp Duty O f f i c e r s , in c lu d in g i n t e r n a l revenue o fficers* However a R e g i o n a l F i n a n c e O f f i c e r may be a Revenue O f f i c e r , b u t he i s n o t n e c e s s a r i l y an i n t e r n a l r e v e n u e o f f i c e r . G . N . 122 of 1974 t h e r e f o r e ca nn o t a p p l y to a r e g i o n a l f i n a n c e officer. We n o t i c e t h a t the j uuge h a s s t d t e d " t h a t the r e g i o n a l f i n a n c e o f f i c e r h a s t h e s e powers and p ro du ce d documents d e p i c t i n g t h a t the P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y h a s d e l e g a t e d , the powers t o a l l inter n a l revenue o f f i c e r s in clu d in g r e g i o n a l f i n a n c i a l o f f i c e r s " • We t h i n k the l a s t f o u r words " i n c l u d i n g r e g i o n a l f i n a n c e O f f i c e r s " were i n c o r r e c t l y added; in G.N. 122 of 1974* the words were o n l y in t e r n a l revenue o f f i c e r t h e r e were no such words a s " i n c l u d i n g regio n al finance o f f i c e r s " . In the c i r c u m s t a n c e s we a r e s a t i s f i e d t n a t the j u d g e had e r r e d in h o l d i n g chat a r e g i o n a l f i n a n c e o f f i c e r h a s powers to compound b y d e l e g a t e d a u t h o r i t y from t i u P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y . ..................................... /2 - 2 - We a l l o w the a p p e a l , s e t a s i d e t h e , ju dgment o f the High Court and the f i n e imposed by the r e g i o n a l f i n a n c e o f f i c e r , and o ru e r tha't such f i n e , i f paid, be r e f u n d e d to tue a p p e l l a n t . DATED a t MrfANZA t h i s 7th d a y of h a y , 1 9 8 5 * A. MUSTAFA j JUSTICE OF APPEAL ^ L. M. liAKAKE JUSTICE OF APPEAL ii. H. KISANGA JUSTICE OF APPEAL 1 c e r t i f y t h a t t h i s i s a t r u e copy of the o r i g i n a l . (B. P. MOSHl) SENIOR DEPUTY REGISTRAR