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Tanzania Judgment

TANZLII

CHARLES DAUDI MACHEO

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The suit was struck out because it failed to comply with mandatory pleading requirements for immovable property and did not properly serve the required notice to the government, rendering it incompetent.

Court disposition

Suit struck out for incompetence, no order as to costs.

Orders

  • The suit is struck out for being incompetent.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Charles Daudi Macheo & 9 Others

Plaintiffs Counsel: Fredy Kalonga

Dodoma City Council

1st Defendant Counsel: Ms. Kondo

The Attorney General

2nd Defendant Counsel: Ms. Kondo

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Land Case / Ruling on Preliminary Objections

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Plaintiffs' counsel conceded to the preliminary objections and prayed for the suit to be struck out without costs.
Respondent
Defendants argued the suit was incompetent for contravening Order VII rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code and section 6(2) of the Government Proceedings Act, and moved to strike out the suit with costs.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order VII rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 R.E. 2019]

    A plaint concerning immovable property must contain a description sufficient to identify it and specify the title number if available.

  2. 02

    Section 6(2) of the Government Proceedings Act [Cap. 5 R.E. 2019]

    A suit against the government requires proper service of a 90 days' notice and service of the plaint on the Solicitor General and relevant government entities.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The suit was struck out because it failed to comply with mandatory pleading requirements for immovable property and did not properly serve the required notice to the government, rendering it incompetent.

Court disposition

Suit struck out for incompetence, no order as to costs.

  • The suit is struck out for being incompetent.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

TANZLII · 22 July 2024

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TANZLII

Judgment· 22 July 2024

CHARLES DAUDI MACHEO

IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA DODOMA SUB - REGISTRY

AT DODOMA LAND CASE NO. 33 OF 2023 CHARLES DAUDI MACHEO & 9 O TH ERS................................ PLAINTIFFS

VERSUS 1. DODOMA CITY CO U N CIL............................................. 1st DEFENDANT 2. THE ATTORNEY GEN ERAL............................................2nd DEFENDANT

RULING 22.07.2024 HASSAN, J: The Plaintiffs herein filed Land Case No. 33 of 2023 against the Defendants in this court. Plaint and summons were duly served to the defendants. However, in response to the plaint lodged thereof, the defendants raised two points of preliminary objections to be determined first thus: 1. That, the suit is bad in iaw for contravening Order VII rule 3 o f the Civil Procedure Code. [Cap 33.R.E. 2019]. l 2. That the suit is incompetent for contra vening section 6 (2) o f the Government Proceedings Act, [Cap. 5 R.E. 2019]. In essence, the defendants moved the court to struck out the suit with costs for being incompetently filed. At the hearing of the preliminary objections, the plaintiffs' counsel begged the court to step up first to submit. In his submission, the plaintiffs’ counsel Mr. Fredy Kalonga readily conceded to all preliminary objections raised by the defendants. Consequently, he prayed the court to struck out the suit without costs. Nodding to demonstrate acceptance, learned State Attorney Ms. Kondo, also sanctioned the prayers from the plaintiffs' counsel that the suit be struck out without costs. In my considered view, having gone through the law, it is apparent that the opening of this suit has violated Order VII rule 3 of the CPC which provides: "Where the subject matter o f the suit is immovable property, the piaint shall contain a

description o f the 2 property sufficient to identify it and, in case such property can be identified by a title number under the Land Registration Act, the plaint shall specify such title number." Truly, the suit is about land dispute which is an immovable property, and thus descriptions of the land sufficient to identify it and, in case it can be identified by a title number under the Land Registration Act, its title number were not included in the plaint in violation of the aforementioned provision of law. Similarly, on the point that the suit has violated section 6 (2) of the Government Proceedings Act, [Cap. 5 R.E. 2019]. All the same, there was no proper service of 90 days' notice to sue the government as stipulated under such section of law. In fact, the Solicitor General has not been served at all, and the Attorney General together with the City Council of Dodoma were improperly served. For clarity, section 6 (2) of the GPA provides: "AHsuits against the Government shall, after the expiry o f the notice be brought against the Attorney-General, and a copy o f the plaint shall be served upon the Solicitor 3 General, Government Ministry, Department or Officer that is alleged to have committed the civil wrong on which the civil suit is based." As already observed, the plaintiffs in the present matter filed the purported suit in violation of the laws. The defects found are fatal and have rendered the present suit incompetent. That being the case, the suit is consequently hereby struck out. No order as to costs. Ordered accordingly. DATED at DODOMA this 22nd day of July, 2024. This ruling delivered this 22nd day of July, 2024 in the presence of the

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Order VII rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code [Cap 33 R.E. 2019]

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Section 6(2) of the Government Proceedings Act [Cap. 5 R.E. 2019]

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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