19940920 TZHC Dodoma
- Citation
- 19940920 TZHC Dodoma
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 20 September 1994
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 20 September 1994
- Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The trial court's assessment of witness credibility was correct, and the respondent's version was corroborated by multiple witnesses. Both lower courts' conclusions were upheld.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed with costs
Orders
- Primary Court to collect filing fees from respondent for the counterclaim
02
Material facts
Parties
Ramadhani I. Benta
AppellantRashidi s/o Saidi
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Amount Paid for Fingermillet: TZS 100,000
- Bags of Fingermillet Claimed by Appellant: 3
- Bags of Fingermillet Counterclaimed by Respondent: 20
- Bags of Fingermillet Delivered to Appellant: 19
03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
entitlement to three bags of fingermillet
- 02
validity of respondent's counterclaim for 20 bags of fingermillet
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Appellant claimed he was wrongly denied three bags of fingermillet after paying the respondent and that the respondent's counterclaim was a concoction to pervert justice.
- Respondent
- Respondent asserted he lent the appellant 20 bags of fingermillet to be replaced after the appellant's return from Arusha, corroborated by multiple witnesses.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Daudi Mwakyelo vs. Adam Mwakyelo (1987) H.C.D. n.59
Appellate court will not interfere with trial court's finding on credibility of witnesses unless the decision is manifestly unreasonable.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The trial court's assessment of witness credibility was correct, and the respondent's version was corroborated by multiple witnesses. Both lower courts' conclusions were upheld.
Court disposition
appeal dismissed with costs
- Primary Court to collect filing fees from respondent for the counterclaim
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 20 September 1994
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 20 September 1994
- ...... -- f D? 'ffiill IIIGB COURT OF TANZA.1'li A'£~l>,QP..~!! (PC) CIVIL .t..PPF.AL NO. 42 OF 1994 (Fro1:1 the c.ocision of Dist:i.~ict Court of Kondoa at Kond.oa. · in Civil Appeal No.100 of 1992 R.AM.ilDIIA'NI I. D:mNTJ... • o eo o aAPPELLll.NT Vro:sus
JUDGMENT 'Jhe appellant Ramadl1m1i I. J3enta lost in the suit he filled at Kondoa Urban =2:;:-jJ;1o;t>y Court, 1-ib.ore ho clcilned t1:u~e0 "bags of f'inccrmillot ( u1ezi) f'rom tho- ~ospondGnt Rashicli s/o Saidi. Tho r0sr--ond0nt succeodod in his comitor-claim of 20 _bags of fin:,;o.r-raillct a.ea.inst tho a:p:pollant 0 That decision we,s ondasod by the Kondoa District Court. How tho appnJ, ,,..,..,. has appealed to this court chcllenGinc:; tho decisions of the two coUL~ts below. Tho fppellant had told tho· trial cou:rt that sometime in Septemborj 1991 b.o cave tho respondent shs. 100,000/= so that tho said ; respondent could :buy bira sooc 22 b2,BB of fingormillot. Tho rospond.ont it is said was asked to buy oa.1h 1>2,t;· of fingermillct · at shs~4,500/=• It is said tho transo.ction of handing ovro: tho money ti tho respondent was witnessed by 1110 appellant•·s sonlb:- 0 Mohamed s/o Ramndl1ani (PW.2), It is said in October, 1991 tho a:2polla.nt went. to take the ba.cs of fil'lf.;'ermillot and ,1-m.,s civan only 19 kvss of finger:millct. A ·wi tnoss Ii'.f:i:- • JUIDa. s/o Marusu (PW.3) confirmoi ti.1t,,t. only 19 bags wore td~. So tho appellant su.bni ttod that tho -trial oom•t end District Court Wol'c wrong to deny l:d.m J.:ds throe be-cs of' fj_j,1c;err.iillot. Tho appolle..nt further clairaod that the :counter-claim of 20 bnc,·s of fingormiloet ues a oonooction to p0rV0t
tho coili•so of justice •. On i:is 1x-.t·t tJ:..o :;:,0s:;_,ontLl1t t0ld tho tricl 001.D:'t' th,:,t it "-.. ~'..,d;o ::::itfr~ l~- tl:.e ,·.)poJ.l.'.'x.t_ ~-,,a_ :·,:;:·eccl to 1:u;y 20 1-,r✓~;s o:f fi.ll(,or- nillot L·or.1 m:., ?,. 1mt tb.o s::-.id fj_n- .-::D:":.--.:~llot ,r2.s not r[',cl:scl :.11 ~:~.:.::.::- ~ w.s l)ut ·:ms j1.~r.;t on t~'.·.o f)oo1··• L.s r:, .::::."'::::J.l:::21t m::.ntod. to i~·.-:.::, c.io.toly t.'.-;.:c 0 I,,. 2 th~ ones of finccrm.J.lot in his lo:c:ry to 1.rusha and as DW.2 h2.d. no 0t1pty cuney b2.gs I it was docidod ci thor to tor:i~ow onpty [,,1.;1nny 'ba:3s f'rou respondent o-i: bcnTow tho 20 le.gs of fingarnillot :i:ror.i tho rospondont. When respondent was oontactod ho told thon th8.t he hrr.d no onpty (;1.llley llD.[;Sj however he ~ood to lond 2,:ppollant his 20 1)2.£.;'S of f'i.nr;crr:dllot so lomc c.s apj_)ola.nt would replace those 20 bags of f'inc;OI';:illot as soon as the rot-o.rncd f'ron -Al"Usha. Tl1at ai•rangonont was C/",3i.'ood 1Jy nllo 1.nd that a:i.Tanc;cr:10nt and ~c1..~ocnont was 1d. tnossod 'by the 2,l)pollant' s turn1]oy 1Y½:,, Uoi·i o/o Ilar.rn.dhani (DW. 4) as well c:i.S a third pc.rt;v ono Hr. Iddi s/o Rencifr.c2,ni (DW.3). Tho 20 02,f;S of finc;crtiillct wore pe.ckoc1. in tho c::.ppoll211t 1 s lor-..i:'y ir1 tho prosonc·· of t..110 1·cspcnd.ont ::1s· well as bis 1fi'C:d.1ossos DN'.2, DN'.3 e.nd DW.4. Tho ros11ondont followed
uo tho r.1attor ii.1 tho followi:ne r:.1onths, but a;_ppoll2nt just prortlscd to rovlacc the, 20 lJ2,es of fincor□illot ho h2il. te:kono And D1-Te2 tostifiod the,t ho was surp:L. . isod c.s to 1-ib.y tho appoll2.D.t did not go to tako tho 20 tc:gs so th2.t ho 001.;iJ.o_ ·p:,Jf tho rosl)ondont. ~:i.o :ros,IJonclont so.id tho.t ho was au:t'pl'isod when in J...w-,i.1st, 1992 ho was suod at tho Primart Court by tho said appellant, In ny juclc):lcnt, I do find that this case dopondod on tho L12~ttcr of crcdibili ty of tho wi tnossoso T!-:is c01..1.rt t.c~s oitC:11 onp}1n.sizod that on the natter of c:rodibility of tho witnesses, tho trir.1 court is 1)ottor si tu..':'.tod to asses tho ser.10, - .An 2.]:Jpollato ooU!:'t will not intorfo.1. . 0 id. th a findil'l/3' of n tricJ. court on tho ne,ttor of crodibili ty o:f 1'11. tnoss unless tho decision is nanif'ostly unrocsorn::;)lo - sco Dc.udi Mwcl:>~lo Vx·s. _~l:m Hw,_,1r,,,~ , ~ - .la& . ( 19~7). H.C.De n. 59• In tho co.so c.t hMd tho :r-csr)ondont was cr.iply corrobol'r,tod by tlu-oo ~'ldcr>c_1~91::.j;....1.d. tnossos Dl1. 2, D1f.,5 2.nl nw.
4. While the U.l)j_JOllant W?,S m.tp110rtocl only 7:;y his son P1-T.2 as ro()~rds tho p~ont of slls, 100, ooo/=• vnu.l.o tho other appellant's 1-d. tnoss Pl'T• 3 norcly stated thi:·,t ho smr 19 1:::acs of f'inc;0i·Lullct boing pc,c;l-cod in tho appcllro1t•s lorry fron tho :.cospci1clo1it rs hone. I en not pcrsuacl0cl that tho rospond.ont end his tbroo wi tno3s C-'.)ulcl h2,vc concoc;tod tLo story o:f o.:ppolle.nt ·he.vine borrowed 20 12,gs of :finc;ornillot fron tho ;;.:•os:poniont 0 It is ·,~ view i;l,;.c..t l)oth cow:-ts l,,lou 1r.::;rc co::.?oot ~.t tl.10 conclusion tL03~ rc2.chod 0 • .1. 1.... ' J i:.1 not collcctinc filinc fees fc:;• t:. ~u :· ,--~,,. .L -,-.._-: 7_ ;_...,i-~i . ·--- ·- --·•--·-~--- - i11t·'0!"'-,.;11· .--- ~.i.i... ._,_ o·t '·rn" "''1 1· rc~n,, ~,-,1.· +,- ~c.:.,,.:;, ~ .. ~l->L--'...J.c...L vc/O I ( (, f C' ' ~ 3 Tho said Prir.1e.ry· 001.'!rt is hcrel]y c1.:L::.~ootocl to collect filinu foes :l:'ron tho rcspondo1'!.t for tJ.10 oountor-cle:in., In the event tho 2-rpecl f2ils 2nd it is J..,_o:eol)y clisuisod 1iith costs. Orclor o,ooo:;:•clil1cly. (J .L. Mi-!1.LUS.ANYt.. ) JlJDGE 20/9/1994 .Q.~1.-p:-!t JudQ:.10nt dclbrered in oh2Jibors 2,t Dodor.m in tho prosonco of i;h-1 rosi;>onc..cnt 1,'Ut in tho atsonoo of tho ai,pc?lii.nt. .... -- ,TL,'!J)QE 20/9/1994 I corti!Jr that this is a .t:L"UO oopy of tho orig-incl • ., (s.n. L~~H0 DIS'.IfilCT .. · . . ~~~ t0/l)tt9.95.
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