salimu athumani vs republic 2010 tzhc 281 19 february 2010
- Citation
- salimu athumani vs republic 2010 tzhc 281 19 february 2010
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 19 February 2010
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Appeal
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 19 February 2010
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Appeal
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The applicant failed to provide any factual foundation or details to substantiate his claim that the delay was caused by prison authorities, and the delay of over two years was not justified. Therefore, no sufficient cause was shown to warrant extension of time.
Court disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- Application for extension of time is dismissed.
02
Material facts
Parties
Salimu Athumani
ApplicantThe Republic
Respondent Counsel: Miss Mkonongo (at hearing), Miss Kato (at delivery)Amounts and remedies
- Original Sentence (imprisonment): years 30
- Corporal Punishment (strokes): strokes 12
03
Procedural history
Posture
Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Appeal
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether sufficient cause was shown to warrant extension of time to appeal
- 02
Whether delay was attributable to the applicant or prison authorities
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Applicant claimed he was denied prompt and timely assistance from prison authorities, causing delay in filing appeal.
- Respondent
- Respondent argued that no sufficient cause was shown for the delay and there was no likelihood of success in the intended appeal.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Appellate Jurisdiction Act, section 11(1); case law practice
Courts may grant extension of time if delay is caused by factors beyond the applicant's control, such as actions of prison authorities, provided there is a factual foundation for such claim.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The applicant failed to provide any factual foundation or details to substantiate his claim that the delay was caused by prison authorities, and the delay of over two years was not justified. Therefore, no sufficient cause was shown to warrant extension of time.
Obiter and limits
- A convict is dependent on prison authorities for preparation of appeal documents, but must provide factual basis for claims of delay.
Court disposition
Application dismissed
- Application for extension of time is dismissed.
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 19 February 2010
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 19 February 2010
IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA
AT TANGA MISC. CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO.8 OF 2009 (Originating from High Court Tanga, Cr.App.No.19/2006, ORG. Cr.C.38/2005Handeni District Court) SALIMU ATHUMANI....................................... APPLICANT
VERSUS THE REPUBLIC............................................RESPONDENT Date o f last order: 17/11/2009 Date o f Ruiing: 19/2/2010
RULING Mussa, 3; This application has, to its background, Criminal Case No.38 of 2005; instituted in the District Court of Handeni. The applicant was arraigned there, in the course of which, he was convicted for rape, contrary to sections 130(2)(e) and 131(1) of the penal code, chapter 16 of the laws. Upon conviction, he was sentenced, to 30 years imprisonment. The applicants' appeal to this court was dismissed in its entirely with an additional misforture of his being ordered to be subjected to a corporal punishment of twelve strokes of a cane. The applicant was present at the time when this court handed down the dismissal (Shayo, J;) on the 13th April, 2007. The applicant now applies for extension of time within which to prefer an appeal to the Court of Appeal. The application is by chamber summons taken out by the applicant in terms of section 11(1) of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act. The same was, seemingly, filed on the 29th July 2009 in the company of an affidavit, again, sworn by the applicant. At the hearing, the applicant, unrepresented, fully adopted his grounds as contained in the affidavit, without more. For the Republic, Miss Mkonongo vigorously opposed the application for not yielding up sufficient cause. Learned state attorney additionally suggested that there is not even likelihood that the appeal, if admitted, will be successful. Taking a glance at the
applicant's affidavit, what is of relevancy^ there is his claim about being denied prompt and timely assistance from prison authorities. There was no further elaboration beyond this grievance. Speaking of the grievance, it is a common one, much as it is frequently raised by convicts but; often a time, such is, unfortunately, a complaint easily pronounced than quantified. True; a convict is entirely dependent upon the good offices of prison authorities whom are required, by statute, to prepare whatever documents as may be required in the presentation of an appeal. Granted further; that there may be cases whereof a delay is occasioned by prison authorities, in a manner, beyond the control of a convict; to which courts have tended towards a favourable approach. In all such cases, there would be a factual foundation, little be it, with which to ground a finding that the prisoner made some prompt action and; that the delay was through no fault of his/hers. It would have made the whole difference, for instance, if prison authorities were involved into explaining here that there was prompt instruction froni the convict; of which was delayed by, say, insufficient typing facilities and what not. Without the slightest of a detail to that effect, one may scarcely comprehend a delay, such as the one at hand, that goes well beyond two 2 years. Quite apart, as hinted upon by learned state attorney, it was not, in the least, suggested and; indeed, there is no likelihood that the appeal, if admitted, would be involving. To this end, this application fails and is, accordingly, dismissed. It is so ordered. 19/02/2010 Coram - Mussa, J; Applicant: present For the respondent; miss Kato, state attorney. • Ruling delivered in the presence of the parties. 3
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