samwel lazaro vs republic 2019 tzca 220 18 july 2019

samwel lazaro vs republic 2019 tzca 220 18 july 2019

The charge sheet cited non-existent provisions of law, prejudicing the appellant and denying him a fair trial; the defect was incurable under section 388 of the CPA, rendering the trial and subsequent proceedings a nullity.

Citation
samwel lazaro vs republic 2019 tzca 220 18 july 2019
Parties
Appellant: Samwel Lazaro; Respondent: The Republic
Court
TZCA
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
18 July 2019
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Defective Charge Sheet, Rape, Fair Trial, Retrial, Nullity of Proceedings
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Samwel Lazaro

Appellant

The Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the charge sheet was defective for citing non-existent legal provisions
  2. 2 Whether the defect in the charge sheet prejudiced the appellant and rendered the trial a nullity
  3. 3 Whether the defect was curable under section 388 of the Criminal Procedure Act

Ratio Decidendi

The charge sheet cited non-existent provisions of law, prejudicing the appellant and denying him a fair trial; the defect was incurable under section 388 of the CPA, rendering the trial and subsequent proceedings a nullity.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Entire proceedings and judgments of the trial court and High Court nullified
  • Conviction quashed and sentence set aside