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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

20010509 TZHC Mtwara

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The sentence of shs. 100,000/- imposed on the 1st count was ultra vires as it exceeded the statutory maximum fine of shs. 50,000/-. The sentence was reduced to shs. 50,000/- and the excess amount ordered to be refunded.

Court disposition

Sentence revised

Orders

  • Fine on 1st count reduced to shs. 50,000/-
  • Accused to be refunded shs. 50,000/- from fine paid

02

Material facts

Parties

The Republic

Prosecutor

Paustine Herbert

Accused

Amounts and remedies

  • Fine Imposed on 1st Count (original): TZS 100,000
  • Fine Imposed on 1st Count (revised): TZS 50,000
  • Fine Imposed on 2nd Count: TZS 20,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Revision / Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether the sentence imposed on the 1st count exceeded the statutory maximum

Party arguments

Applicant
The sentence imposed exceeded the statutory maximum fine for the offence under section 63(2)(b) of the Road Traffic Act as amended.
Respondent
No argument from respondent recorded; matter proceeded on revision by the court.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 63(2)(b) of the Road Traffic Act No. 30 of 1973 as amended by Act No. 16 of 1996

    A sentence must not exceed the statutory maximum prescribed by law.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The sentence of shs. 100,000/- imposed on the 1st count was ultra vires as it exceeded the statutory maximum fine of shs. 50,000/-. The sentence was reduced to shs. 50,000/- and the excess amount ordered to be refunded.

Court disposition

Sentence revised

  • Fine on 1st count reduced to shs. 50,000/-
  • Accused to be refunded shs. 50,000/- from fine paid

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 9 May 2001

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 9 May 2001

20010509 TZHC Mtwara

IN TUE HuGH COURT OU TkNZANIA Ai1 MTWRA CRIIvflJL REVISION NO. I OF 2001 0RIGINL TRAFFIC CASE NO0 24 OF 2000

OF TUE DISTRICT COURT OF LINDI AT LINDI BEFORE: S.M. RUMANYIKi1. ESQO, R. MAGISTRJTh TEE REPUBLICO 0000PROSEICUTOR versus: Tf IT n -rrT- 'rTT--n'r)m JUbLJJ flUrDx JJuo

RULING The accused. PAUSTINE HtJRBERT was charged with two 2raffic offences, nainely: 1st Count: Causing injury through, careless driving c/s 41 and 63(2)(b) of the Road. Traffic Act No. 30 of 1973 as amended. by Act No. 16 of 1996 2nd. Count: Driving a motor vahicle on a public road with mechenical dfects c/s 59(1)(a) and (5) of the Road. 'Thaffic Act No. 30 of 1973 as amended. by Act No0 16 of 1996, He pleaded guilty to both counts 0 He was found guilty as charged on his own plea of guilty and was convicted accordingly0 He was sentenced to a fine of shs. 100,000/.- or 4 years imprisonment on the 1st count 9 and 20,0001- or 3 years imprisonment on the 2nd count0 Sentences were ordered to run consecutively0 The record was called for revision in respect of the sentence in the 1st count0 Under S. 63 (2)(b) as amended by S. 13 Act No. 16 of 1996 the maximum sentence for that offence is a fine of shs. 50,000/- or 5 years imprisonment 9 or both such fine and imprisonment. Therefore the sentence of shs. iOoOoo/- imposed by the learned trial Resident Magistrate was "ultra vires, it is hereby reduced to a fine of shs. 50,000/- The accused is to be refund.d shs. 50,000/- from the fine he paid on ERV No. 11192711 of 15.12.2000. /0 • ! A\ - Li1 S. 1N. K.JI ' • ,•'• .'• JUDGE 905,2001

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Road Traffic Act No. 30 of 1973 as amended by Act No. 16 of 1996

Legislation

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