MISC
The application was incompetent due to the expiry of the 90 days' notice and the applicants' failure to address this defect at the earliest opportunity. Since preliminary objections had already been raised and partly heard, the application could not be withdrawn and was struck out with costs for abuse of court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- MISC
- Parties
- Applicant: Sifa Hamis Hathumani; Applicant: Mariam Victor Kufakunoga; Applicant: Rachel Mashauri; Applicant: Patrick Mlamuzi; Applicant: Abdallah Sekwale; Applicant: Daniel Mniko Nyamhanga; Applicant: Madina Ramadhani; Applicant: Husina Jafari Mididano; Applicant: Geradi P. Kachoko; Applicant: Waridi Salumu Mkali; Applicant: Irene Kalebi Shayo; Applicant: Herry Samwely Mjema; Applicant: Alex Renatus Luvanga; Applicant: Denis Bazil Mushi; Applicant: Murswad Hamis Bwende; Applicant: Sara Yaledi; Applicant: Yaledi Sama; Applicant: Christopher David Mbwambo; Applicant: Matani Fales Niganya; Applicant: Mande John Daniel; Applicant: Faraja Husein; Applicant: Japhet Protas Nyako; Applicant: Happiness Fulgence Kagande; Applicant: Fausta Habibu; Applicant: Jabiri Rajabu; Applicant: Evelin Salivius Komba; Applicant: Nickson D. Songoro; Applicant: Jackline Baltazary Tesha; Applicant: Omary Sadiki Tendwa; Applicant: Paulo Frank Oisso; Applicant: Aeshi Ramadhani; Applicant: Hashim Seleman Uliza; Applicant: Tadei Gervas Alphonse; Applicant: Francis Frernand Phiri; Applicant: Zuena Abdallah Shetui; Applicant: Salivius Salivius Komba; Applicant: Muyimba Gerard Jemba; Applicant: Christian Kimaro Joseph; Applicant: Hussein Amir Muhsin; Applicant: Aristariki Uisso; Applicant: Samwel Joseph Nyamhanga; Applicant: Festo Stephano Kasenge; Applicant: Sonarda Sebastian Kavishe; Applicant: Edward Benedickt; Applicant: George Mapendo Elia; Applicant: Salum Mfaume; Applicant: Emmanuel Ndayuwundi; Applicant: Petter Kakamba; Applicant: Msabila Edson Nkanda; Applicant: Petter Eshengoma Charles; Applicant: Paulo Kato Charles; Applicant: Fransico Julius; Applicant: Maganga Kiberiti Mayala; Applicant: Kelvin Mwainyekule; Applicant: Mariam Amani; Applicant: Raphael Philimon; Applicant: Witness Makasa; Applicant: Mwasiti Ally; Applicant: Neema Mroki; Applicant: Plygod Mrosso; Applicant: Timotheo Petter Shirima; Applicant: Jeniffer Ushaki; Applicant: Omary Ally Maduhila; Applicant: Lydia Augustino Kileo; Applicant: Said Selemum Mgalemgale; Applicant: Tina Selemum Mgalemgale; Applicant: Ramadhani Samwaja; Applicant: Zuhura Salim Chambilo; Applicant: Hamis Bwende Kagozi; Applicant: Wilbard Antigon Urio; Applicant: Bazir Mseke; Applicant: Rogers Vicent Salim; Applicant: Mfaume Mohamed; Applicant: Asma Ally Baruti; Applicant: Said Idd Milonge; Applicant: Micheal Chogo; Applicant: David Abdon Nguya; Applicant: Victor Valency Gongo; Applicant: Amani Kabamba; Applicant: France Joseph Kilamba; Applicant: Ally Said; Respondent: Kibaha Town Council; Respondent: Managing Director Kibaha Town Council; Respondent: Honourable Attorney General
- Court
- TANZLII
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 1 January 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application Withdrawal
- Outcome
- Application struck out as incompetent with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Preliminary Objection, Withdrawal of Application, Abuse of Court Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sifa Hamis Hathumani
Applicant
Mariam Victor Kufakunoga
Applicant
Rachel Mashauri
Applicant
Patrick Mlamuzi
Applicant
Abdallah Sekwale
Applicant
Daniel Mniko Nyamhanga
Applicant
Madina Ramadhani
Applicant
Husina Jafari Mididano
Applicant
Geradi P. Kachoko
Applicant
Waridi Salumu Mkali
Applicant
Irene Kalebi Shayo
Applicant
Herry Samwely Mjema
Applicant
Alex Renatus Luvanga
Applicant
Denis Bazil Mushi
Applicant
Murswad Hamis Bwende
Applicant
Sara Yaledi
Applicant
Yaledi Sama
Applicant
Christopher David Mbwambo
Applicant
Matani Fales Niganya
Applicant
Mande John Daniel
Applicant
Faraja Husein
Applicant
Japhet Protas Nyako
Applicant
Happiness Fulgence Kagande
Applicant
Fausta Habibu
Applicant
Jabiri Rajabu
Applicant
Evelin Salivius Komba
Applicant
Nickson D. Songoro
Applicant
Jackline Baltazary Tesha
Applicant
Omary Sadiki Tendwa
Applicant
Paulo Frank Oisso
Applicant
Aeshi Ramadhani
Applicant
Hashim Seleman Uliza
Applicant
Tadei Gervas Alphonse
Applicant
Francis Frernand Phiri
Applicant
Zuena Abdallah Shetui
Applicant
Salivius Salivius Komba
Applicant
Muyimba Gerard Jemba
Applicant
Christian Kimaro Joseph
Applicant
Hussein Amir Muhsin
Applicant
Aristariki Uisso
Applicant
Samwel Joseph Nyamhanga
Applicant
Festo Stephano Kasenge
Applicant
Sonarda Sebastian Kavishe
Applicant
Edward Benedickt
Applicant
George Mapendo Elia
Applicant
Salum Mfaume
Applicant
Emmanuel Ndayuwundi
Applicant
Petter Kakamba
Applicant
Msabila Edson Nkanda
Applicant
Petter Eshengoma Charles
Applicant
Paulo Kato Charles
Applicant
Fransico Julius
Applicant
Maganga Kiberiti Mayala
Applicant
Kelvin Mwainyekule
Applicant
Mariam Amani
Applicant
Raphael Philimon
Applicant
Witness Makasa
Applicant
Mwasiti Ally
Applicant
Neema Mroki
Applicant
Plygod Mrosso
Applicant
Timotheo Petter Shirima
Applicant
Jeniffer Ushaki
Applicant
Omary Ally Maduhila
Applicant
Lydia Augustino Kileo
Applicant
Said Selemum Mgalemgale
Applicant
Tina Selemum Mgalemgale
Applicant
Ramadhani Samwaja
Applicant
Zuhura Salim Chambilo
Applicant
Hamis Bwende Kagozi
Applicant
Wilbard Antigon Urio
Applicant
Bazir Mseke
Applicant
Rogers Vicent Salim
Applicant
Mfaume Mohamed
Applicant
Asma Ally Baruti
Applicant
Said Idd Milonge
Applicant
Micheal Chogo
Applicant
David Abdon Nguya
Applicant
Victor Valency Gongo
Applicant
Amani Kabamba
Applicant
France Joseph Kilamba
Applicant
Ally Said
Applicant
Kibaha Town Council
Respondent
Managing Director Kibaha Town Council
Respondent
Honourable Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Land Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application Withdrawal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application is competent in light of preliminary objections and expiry of statutory notice
- 2 Whether an application can be withdrawn after preliminary objections have been raised and partly heard
Ratio Decidendi
The application was incompetent due to the expiry of the 90 days' notice and the applicants' failure to address this defect at the earliest opportunity. Since preliminary objections had already been raised and partly heard, the application could not be withdrawn and was struck out with costs for abuse of court process and gross negligence by the applicants' counsel.
Court Disposition
Application struck out as incompetent with costs.
Orders
- Application struck out for incompetence.
- Applicants to pay costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF TANZANIA (LAND DIVISION) AT DAR ES SALAAM MISC. LAND APPLICATION NO. 29371 OF 2024 SIFA HAMIS HATHUMANI........................................................... 1stAPPLICA MARIAM VICTOR KUFAKUNOGA............................. 2nd APPLICANT RACHEL MASHAURI..................................................................... 3rdAPPLICA PATRICK MLAMUZI...................................................................... 4thAPPLICA ABDALLAH SEKWALE................................................................... 5thAPPLICA DANIEL MNIKO NYAMHANGA...................................................... 6thAPPLICA MADINA RAMADHANI.................................................................. 7thAPPLICA HUSINA JAFARI MIDIDANO......................................................... 8thAPPLICA GERADI P. KACHOKO.................................................................... 9thAPPLICA WARIDI SALUMU MKALI.............................................................10thAPPLICA IRENE KALEBI SHAYO................................................................. 11thAPPLICA HERRY SAMWELY MJEMA........................................................... 12thAPPLICA ALEX RENATUS LUVANGA........................................................... 13thAPPLICA DENIS BAZIL MUSHI................................................................... 14™APPLICA MURSWAD HAMIS BWENDE....................................................... 15™APPLICA SARA YALEDI.............................................................................. 16™APPLICA YALEDI SAMA.............................................................................. 17™APPLICA CHRISTOPHER DAVID MBWAMBO..............................................18™APPLICA MATANI FALES NIGANYA........................................................... 19™APPLICA MANDE JOHN DANIEL................................................................. 20™APPLICA FARAJA HUSEIN......................................................................... 21stAPPLICA i JAPHET PROTAS NYAKO.............................................................22ndAPPLICA HAPPINESS FULGENCE KAGANDE.............................................. 23rdAPPLICA FAUSTA HABIBU......................................................................... 24™APPLICA JABIRI RAJABU.......................................................................... 25™APPLICA EVELIN SALIVIUS KOMBA.......................................................... 26™APPLICA NICKSON D. SONGORO...............................................................27™APPLICA JACKLINE BALTAZARY TESHA.................................................... 28™APPLICA OMARY SADIKI TENDWA............................................................29™APPLICA PAULO FRANK OISSO..................................................................30™APPLICA AESHI RAMADHANI .................................................................... 31stAPPLICA HASHIM SELEMAN ULIZA........................................32nd APPLICANT TADEI GERVAS ALPHONCE......................................................... 33rdAPPLICA FRANCIS FRERNAND PHIRI....................................................... 34™APPLICA ZUENA ABDALLAH SHETUI......................................................... 35™APPLICA SALIVIUS SALIVIUS KOMBA...................................................... 36™APPLICA MUYIMBA GERARD JEMBA......................................................... 37™APPLICA CHRISTIAN KIMARO JOSEPH..................................................... 38™APPLICA HUSSEIN AMIR MUHSIN............................................................ 39™APPLICA ARISTARIKI UISSO.................................................................... 40™APPLICA SAMWEL JOSEPH NYAMHANGA................................................. 41stAPPLICA FESTO STEPHANO KASENGE...................................................... 42ndAPPLICA DANIEL MNIKO NYAMHANGA.................................................... 43rdAPPLICA SONARDA SEBASTIAN KAVISHE................................................ 44™APPLICA EDWARD BENEDICKT................................................................. 45™APPLICA GEORGE MAPENDO ELIA........................................................... 46™APPLICA SALUM MFAUME.....................................................47™ APPLICANT / , 2 EMMANUEL NDAYUWUNDI........................................................ 48thAPPLICA PETTER KAKAMBA...................................................................... 49™APPLICA MSABILA EDSON NKANDA......................................................... 50™APPLICA PETTER ESHENGOMA CHARLES.................................................. 51stAPPLICA PAULO KATO CHARLES...............................................................52ndAPPLICA FRANSICO JULIUS...................................................................... 53rdAPPLICA MAGANGA KIBERITI MAYALA.................................................... 54™APPLICA KELVIN MWAINYEKULE.......................................... 55™ APPLICANT MARIAM AMANI...................................................... 56™ APPLICANT RAPHAEL PHILIMON............................................... 57™ APPLICANT WITNESS MAKASA.................................................. 58™ APPLICANT MWASITI ALLY.... 59™ APPLICANT NEEMA MROKI.... ,.60™ APPLICANT PLYGOD MROSSO ..61st APPLICANT TIMOTHEO PETTER SHIRIMA................................. 62nd APPLICANT JENIFFER USHAKI...................................................................... 63rdAPPLICA OMARY ALLY MADUHILA............................................................ 64™APPLICA LYDIA AUGUSTINO KILEO.......................................................... 65™APPLICA SAID SELEMUN MGALEMGALE.................................................... 66™APPLICA TINA SELEMUN MGALEMGALE.................................................... 67™APPLICA RAMADHANI SAMWAJA............................................................. 68™APPLICA ZUHURA SALIM CHAMBILO........................................................ 69™APPLICA HAMIS BWENDE KAGOZI........................................................... 70™APPLICA WILBARD ANTIGON URIO.....................................71st APPLICANT BAZIR MSEKE....................................................... 72nd APPLICANT ROGERS VICENT SALIM....................................... 73rd APPLICANT < 3 MFAUME MOHAMED.............................................. 74th APPLICANT ASMA ALLY BARUTI............................................... 75th APPLICANT SAID IDD MILONGE................................................................... 76thAPPLICA MICHEAL CHOGO....................................................................... 77™APPLICA DAVID ABDON NGUYA........................................... 78™ APPLICANT VICTOR VALENCY GONGO..........................................................79™APPLICA AMANI KABAMBA....................................................................... 80™APPLICA FRANCE JOSEPH KILAMBA......................................................... 81stAPPLICA ALLY SAID.................................................................................. 82ndAPPLICA ROGERS VICENT SALIM............................................................. 83rdAPPLICA VERSUS KIHABA TOWN COUNCIL.............................................................. 1stRESPON MANAGING DIRECTOR KIBAHA TOWN COUNCIL........................................................................... 2ndRESPON THE HONOURABLE ATTORNEY GENERAL..................................... 3rdRESPON RULING 25/3/2025 A. MSAFIRI, J The applicants have instituted the application seeking for this court's leave to file Application of Prohibition against the 1st and 2nd respondents herein above from enforcing unlawful eviction against the applicants and conducting land survey done at Kibaha Town area. The application was filed under the provisions of Section 2(3) of the Judicature and Application of 4 Laws Act, Cap 358 R.E 2019 and Rule 5(1) and 18(1) of the Law Reform (Fatal Accidents) and Miscellaneous Provision (Judicial Review Procedure and Fees) Rules G.N No. 324 of 2019. The application was supported by an affidavit of Charles Ndaki Buzwizwi, Advocate of the applicants. The application was served to the respondents who filed their counter affidavit which was deponed by Denis Kahamba Festo, the Principal Surveyor of the 1st and 2nd respondents. The respondents also raised preliminary objections as follows:- i. The Application is incompetent for being supported by an incurable defective affidavit which is sworn by an advocate representing the Applicants on matters which are outside his knowledge. ii. The Application is bad in law for lack of sufficient description of the property in dispute. Hi. The Application is untenable for being premature as the Applicants have not exhausted available remedies. iv. The Application is defective for containing defective jurat of attestation. On 05/3/2025, the court ordered the hearing of the raised preliminary objections to be heard by way of written submissions and set the hearing schedule. The submission in chief was to be filed by 12/3/2025, the replyM 5 submissions was to be filed by 19/3/2025 and rejoinder if any was to be filed by 24/3/2025. The application was set for mention on 25/3/2025. On that date i.e. 05/3/2025, the 2nd applicant appeared in person and on behalf of the rest of the applicants and prayed to be served with the counter affidavit and notice of preliminary objection. The court made order to the effect that the applicants be served with the counter affidavit and notice of preliminary objection. On 25/3/2025, the matter was for mention for the purpose of ascertaining whether the parties have complied with the schedule order so that the court could fix the Ruling date on preliminary objection. The parties were both present in court whereby the applicants were being represented by Mr.Richard Ndaki, learned Advocate while the respondents were represented by Ms. Pauline Mdendemi, Senior State Attorney. Mr. Ndaki informed the court that the applicants prays to withdraw the application for a reason that the 90 days' Notice has expired and the Application has been overtaken by events since the applicants have already instituted their main case in court against the respondents. I 6 Mr. Ndaki told the court that the 90 days' Notice has expired since 24/10/2024. Ms. Mndendemi argued that it is the rule of procedure that the applicants cannot withdraw the Application while there is a preliminary objection against the Application unless the applicants concede to the raised preliminary objections. Ms. Mndendemi pointed that since the preliminary objection has been filed and served to the applicants, the only remedy there is for the court to strike out the application. Ms. Mndendemi added that the applicants were aware that the 90 days' Notice has expired but they did not inform the court about this status or pray to withdraw the Application when the parties appeared for the first time in court on 17/2/2025. She prayed to the court to strike out the application with costs. According to the court records, this application was filed in court sometimes in 2024. The digital filing shows that the application was finally filed on 20/11/2024. The application was set for mention on various dates. On 12/12/2024, case was mentioned in court but only the applicants appeared being represented by Mr. George Timoth, Advocate who was holding brief of Mr. Charles S. Ndaki, Advocate for the applicants. The respondents were absent. The applicants did not address the court on the issue of 90 days' Notice expiry. On 17/02/2025, again the Application was set for mention. Parties appeared whereby for the applicants' side appeared the 2nd respondent Mariam Victor Kufakunoga who appeared in person. Mr. Revocatus Thadeo appeared for the respondents. The respondents prayed to file their counter affidavit, and the court granted leave to do so. The applicants were silent on the fact that the 90 days' notice has expired. The respondents went on to file their counter affidavit, raised notice of preliminary objection and the court set hearing schedule. All these progressed with the applicant's awareness, while knowing all the time that the 90 days' Notice has expired so the Application was no longer competent before the court. I find this to be an act of gross negligence on the part of the counsel for the applicants and an abuse of court process and wastage of this court's precious time. As correctly observed by Ms. Mdendemi, the applicants cannot come and pray for withdrawal of the application while there are preliminary objections which have already been partly heard since the respondents have already filed their submissions in chief in support of the raised preliminary objection. A<l |, 8 In the circumstances, the court draws an inference that the applicants have conceded to the raised preliminary objections, making the application incompetent before the court. The consequence of an application being incompetent is for the same to be struck out. I hereby struck out the application for being incompetent with costs. A. MSAFIlU JUDGE 25/3/2025 9