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Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

19900309 TZHC Dar es Salaam

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The Resident Magistrate's Court lacked jurisdiction as the premises were within a rent restriction area, rendering the proceedings and decision a nullity.

Court disposition

Appeal allowed. Proceedings and decision of the lower court set aside as nullity. Costs awarded to appellant.

Orders

  • Proceedings in the lower court set aside as nullity
  • Appellant granted costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Suzan Mjaujisi

Appellant Counsel: Mr. Massati

Ogwani M. Maleo

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Monthly Rent: TZS 600
  • Claimed Construction Reimbursement: TZS 36,705

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant challenged the jurisdiction of the Resident Magistrate's Court, arguing that the matter was justiciable only by the Regional Rent Tribunal as the premises were in a rent restriction area.
Respondent
The respondent sought a declaration of lawful tenancy, an injunction against interference, reimbursement for construction expenses, and costs, asserting his rights as a tenant.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rent Restriction Act, 1964

    Jurisdiction over tenancy disputes in rent restriction areas vests exclusively in the Regional Rent Tribunal.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Resident Magistrate's Court lacked jurisdiction as the premises were within a rent restriction area, rendering the proceedings and decision a nullity.

Obiter and limits

  • The Municipality of Morogoro is indisputably a rent restriction area under the Rent Restriction Act.

Court disposition

Appeal allowed. Proceedings and decision of the lower court set aside as nullity. Costs awarded to appellant.

  • Proceedings in the lower court set aside as nullity
  • Appellant granted costs

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 9 March 1990

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Judgment text

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Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 9 March 1990

19900309 TZHC Dar es Salaam

\\--\J"'- CJ...~ t::>s-~ .: . \__..:.---\ ~ -~ ~ J IU T"i.IE Ill G'iI COURT OF TiliTZAMIA

AT DAR ES SALAAN • • cmt APPFiAL NO. 5o(b) OF 1980 Original fror:i Morogoro Dist11iot Court Misocllo.ncous Civil Appeal No. 5 of 1900 SUZAl14. .MtiA.IJJISI .,, .. ~ ~• •• • • ., .... , • • •••• • •.• , • • • • o •• • ... " • ~ • • • • .APl'ELL.1\UT vorsus OQU'tlllf M•. MALEO •• • • •• • • • ••• ••. • • • ••••• • •, ........ ., •• •• •·•• .RESPONDEMT JUDaurn-111 . '4:ptOANO 1. J. 1hu op.po,81 ~t. SUo004ci.. 1'ho roepondont was at the rao..toriru. time .a iol3Cnt in a. hou.so bolonging to 1il10 4\PP011Mt situa.tod ui t:rln' tho NuniciPfl,li;~y of Morogoro a.11'1. il.osoribod. .as ~~ Mi.suf:lni -:Aroa.. !Io had boon occup~ ,;,o ro01:1s oinoo Januory, 1987, pcyine o. mo11thly ront of sb.s-600/=-. In fiu[,1.1.s·t, " ·1 • i900, ho roooivod o. quit-c.oiiico trira. ..i;llo r.ppol~ant dated 1/D/ro rcquirill(; hio ito 'VCD4to tho ~rOZlisos on 1/10/00. ilo protostod and ·'Ghcn ilado an ppplioation · to 'ii,ll(1 0ou,:,t .,o.t Rcei4ant Macistrato at llorl.)Joro sook:i.11(; (a) a doolara.tion t.b.a:'li ho tra.s a. rigll:litul torian.,i; in the p,rcoisosJ (b) an injunction to restrain tho o,ppollont f:r:oiJ intortorlllg' with his p.ooooiul occupation of tho prom.sos, (o) on ordor t1ta:'li -'i;llo a,ppollmi.t should pey 1liin_ a Silla of shs.36~705/= which m:.1aunz ho hmi. o.ll.ogodly spent 011 -'Gho OO.lplo-'i;ion of the oonstruotion of the house; and (d) costs of tho application. 'lli.c

c.otion su.oooodcd., . Q.u to oloarly t:'10 action_ uas jus-'dooa.blo by tho Rogione.l Rent Tribunal of Mo:rogoro, tho Monoipali ty of Morogoro bo~ Wld.isputn.bly 0, rant rostrio-'i;io11 area Within tho r;i_ownc: a:btaohing to tJ.ip.,t -'Goru in tho Rent Restriction Act, 1904. !l'ho Court of Rosidont ~istra.tc had no jurisdiotio11 to on-'cortain tho rao:~tor. Aooord.i~l_y, -'c;ho proooodin~s in -'li!.i.o lower court o.s uoll as ·'Ghc decision of tho loa.rnod oagiatra.to ,~' . arc ac·Lasidc es nullity and tho o.ppollant is granted ~ tho costs. '~~ D. P,. 111\PJ:GANO JtT.OGE . 9/3/90 Dolivorod. Mr. Mnssa.ti for tho Appellant. Respondent in parson. (~~.3~ ~ D. P• · HA.PIG.AflO

JUDGE 9l3/9o

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Authorities

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Rent Restriction Act, 1964

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